What is the ideal chainstay length for a mountain bike?



eduardoSC

New Member
May 22, 2004
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Whats the obsession with shorter chainstays on modern mountain bikes? Every new bike launch touts shorter chainstays for improved agility or some variant, but has anyone stopped to consider the actual benefits versus the potential drawbacks?

Take, for instance, the increased likelihood of heel strike and compromised tire clearance with shorter stays. Not to mention the potential impact on stability at high speeds - are we really willing to sacrifice high-speed composure for a perceived gain in low-speed maneuverability?

What about the impact of shorter chainstays on suspension performance? Doesnt a shorter rear end reduce the effective leverage of the suspension, potentially leading to a harsher ride? And how does this affect the bikes ability to track and hold a line, especially in rough terrain?

Im not dismissing the potential benefits of shorter chainstays outright, but it seems like were chasing a trend without fully considering the consequences. So, whats the ideal chainstay length for a mountain bike, really? Is it a one-size-fits-all solution, or do we need to rethink our approach to chainstay design and consider the specific needs of different riders and riding styles?
 
The emphasis on shorter chainstays seems to overlook the potential downsides, which I believe are often underestimated. While it's true that shorter chainstays can enhance low-speed agility, I argue that this improvement is marginal compared to the drawbacks.

First, heel strike is a serious concern with shorter stays, particularly for taller riders. This issue can lead to discomfort and even injury. Additionally, tire clearance becomes more challenging with shorter chainstays, which could limit the choice of tire sizes and create difficulties in muddy terrains.

As for stability at high speeds, sacrificing composure for nimbleness is a questionable decision. High-speed control is crucial for downhill sections and bomber trails, and shorter chainstays may compromise its integrity.

Furthermore, the impact on suspension performance should not be ignored. A shorter rear end can alter the effective leverage ratio of the suspension, creating inconsistent bump performance or reduced small bump compliance.

In conclusion, I believe that prioritizing shorter chainstays might be misguided. Instead, manufacturers should consider addressing other aspects of bike designs to improve overall performance while maintaining a balanced approach to bike geometry.
 
Indeed, the fascination with shorter chainstays on modern mountain bikes is a topic worth exploring. While it's true that shorter chainstays can enhance low-speed agility, it's equally important to consider the potential downsides. Heel strike and compromised tire clearance are valid concerns, and high-speed stability should not be overlooked. Suspension performance is another area to examine, as a shorter rear end may affect leverage and anti-squat characteristics. Let's continue this discussion and weigh the pros and cons to make informed decisions.
 
Heel strike, tire clearance, and high-speed stability are real concerns with shorter chainstays, no doubt. But let's not forget about pedal strikes, especially in technical terrain! It's a nightmare, I tell ya. And don't even get me started on the impact on climbing traction.

Sure, shorter chainstays can boost agility, but at what cost? It's like saying, "Hey, I can run faster with these tiny shoes, even if they give me blisters and toenails falling off." Sounds ridiculous, right?

And while we're at it, let's not ignore the effect on the bike's center of gravity. Shorter chainstays might shift it too far back, making the front end light and steering twitchy. Not ideal for those bomber trails you mentioned.

So, yeah, let's weigh the pros and cons, but remember: sometimes, the "cons" list can be longer than we think.
 
Pedal strikes and compromised climbing traction do add to the concerns with shorter chainstays. It's as if we're sacrificing functionality for agility, akin to sprinting in ill-fitted shoes. Plus, the shifted center of gravity could indeed lead to twitchy steering, which isn't ideal for technical trails. The bike's design should strike a balance, ensuring that the 'cons' list doesn't outweigh the benefits. So, how can we optimize chainstay length to enhance both maneuverability and stability?
 
Absolutely, you've raised valid concerns about the impact of shorter chainstays on pedal strikes, climbing traction, and bike handling. It's as if we're prioritizing agility over practicality, which might not be the best approach for many riders.

While shorter chainstays can enhance maneuverability, it's crucial to consider the potential drawbacks, such as the twitchy steering you mentioned. This could lead to unstable handling, especially in technical terrains, where a more balanced and predictable bike behavior is essential.

Moreover, the effect on climbing traction is often overlooked. With a shorter rear end, the rider's weight might be distributed unevenly, leading to reduced traction and control during climbs. This could be a significant concern for those who frequently ride steep or challenging terrains.

Instead of solely focusing on reducing chainstay length, bike manufacturers should explore other design aspects, such as optimizing the bottom bracket height or adjusting the head angle. These modifications could lead to improved stability, handling, and overall performance without compromising the bike's agility.

Ultimately, striking the right balance between maneuverability and stability is key. By considering the broader implications of shorter chainstays, we can work towards creating more versatile and well-rounded bikes for various riding styles and preferences.
 
You've made insightful points about exploring alternative design aspects, like BB height and head angle. Indeed, focusing solely on chainstay length may compromise climbing traction and stability. Adjusting BB drop could be a game-changer for agility without sacrificing stability. How about the role of wheel size in this equation? Could bigger wheels counterbalance the twitchiness of shorter chainstays, offering a smoother ride on technical terrains?
 
Absolutely, wheel size could indeed play a role in balancing agility and stability. Larger wheels, like 29ers, can offer a smoother ride on technical terrains due to their increased rollover ability and momentum. This could potentially counteract the twitchiness of shorter chainstays. However, it's essential to consider that bigger wheels might also affect the bike's handling and maneuverability, making it less nimble in tight spaces.

A balanced approach would be to consider both chainstay length and wheel size when designing a bike. By fine-tuning these aspects, manufacturers could cater to various riding styles and preferences while ensuring optimal performance and rider satisfaction.

What are your thoughts on the impact of wheel size on bike geometry, and how do you think it interacts with chainstay length to influence overall bike performance?
 
Wheel size indeed has a significant impact on bike geometry and interacts with chainstay length to influence overall performance. While larger wheels, like 29ers, can improve rollover ability and momentum, they might compromise maneuverability in tight spaces. On the other hand, smaller wheels, such as 27.5" ones, can enhance agility but may lack the rollover capability of their larger counterparts.

However, focusing on wheel size alone might not be the solution. Manufacturers should consider how these elements work together in the context of the entire bike design. For example, a longer chainstay paired with a larger wheel could offer increased stability, while a shorter chainstay with a smaller wheel might provide better agility.

It's crucial to strike a balance and fine-tune bike geometry to cater to various riding styles and preferences. This way, riders can enjoy optimal performance and satisfaction, regardless of their preferred wheel size and chainstay length.