Cycling and bicycle racing discussion forums.   View New Forum Topics
Today's Forum Topics

Set as homepage


Go Back   Cycling Forums > Tech Corner > Power Training
User Name
Password
Register FAQ Members List Calendar Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read


Welcome to CyclingForums.com

You are currently viewing our website as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions. You will have to register before you can post to this thread.

By joining our free online community you will have access to post new topics, communicate privately with other cyclingforums.com members (PM), respond to polls, upload photos and access other special features like product reviews and classifieds.


Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Old 08-07.-2005, 02:09 PM   #16
jws
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Pittsburgh, USA
Posts: 189
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by RapDaddyo
I agree. In fact, I have never even taken the PT software out of the sleeve. Paul


And the new PowerLink software available on the website (and maybe the new CDs) is worse than the original. It has more "features", but is literally unusably slow.
jws is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 08-07.-2005, 02:17 PM   #17
RapDaddyo
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Las Vegas, NV
Posts: 4,115
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by Woofer
What one needs to consider is that once you go below your average speed, your average speed goes down. The longer one goes below your average speed, the faster one's average speed drops. One wants to minimize the time that you go slow, physiology allowing.

I'm going to make up a scenario as I type. Let's pretend we have an out and back course that goes uphill for four miles and back downhill for four miles. If you can uphill at four miles an hour and downhill at forty miles an hour your time is one hour and six minutes. Now if you go uphill at five miles an hour and downhill at thirty six miles an hour your time is about fifty five minutes.

This is way oversimplified but illustrates the problem space - realistically almost no one wins a time trial on the downhill portions unless technical skills prevail.
I understand what you are saying, but your data seem to have been chosen to support the point. If I model a hill at a reasonable level of TT power (e.g., ~200w) that would result in a speed as low as 4mph, I get a grade of 15%. If I apply the same power for the downhill, I get a speed of 61mph. So, your cyclist in your example needs to get a bigger gear so he can pull 200w on the downhill half of the course (and get the women and children and dogs off the road). Anyway, I agree that often one gets capped out by the drivetrain and can't pull as many watts on the downhill sections of a course as he is capable of. If such a section is the last section of a course, I would use up all my reserves leading up to that section because I would know I am going to max out below my capacity on the downhill. Paul
RapDaddyo is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 08-07.-2005, 02:28 PM   #18
RapDaddyo
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Las Vegas, NV
Posts: 4,115
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by jws
Woofer's speed example is a good one. Think of it this way: you get much more "bang for the buck" by using more power on slower portions. At 36mph, a big increase in power gets you a relatively smaller increase in speed than it would at slow speeds, and you have less time to save on fast portions because you are there for less time.
Again, all of this talk of power tradeoffs must take into account the fact that it is not symmetrical. I just don't believe that if I put out X watts less than my steady-state max power (SSMP at a given duration) for T minutes that I can therefore increase my power to SSMP+X for T minutes in the future. I imagine the tradeoff is different for each cyclist, but I think it's pretty severe (e.g., 2:1).
RapDaddyo is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 08-07.-2005, 02:41 PM   #19
jws
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Pittsburgh, USA
Posts: 189
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by RapDaddyo
I understand what you are saying, but your data seem to have been chosen to support the point. If I model a hill at a reasonable level of TT power (e.g., ~200w) that would result in a speed as low as 4mph, I get a grade of 15%. If I apply the same power for the downhill, I get a speed of 61mph. So, your cyclist in your example needs to get a bigger gear so he can pull 200w on the downhill half of the course (and get the women and children and dogs off the road). Anyway, I agree that often one gets capped out by the drivetrain and can't pull as many watts on the downhill sections of a course as he is capable of. If such a section is the last section of a course, I would use up all my reserves leading up to that section because I would know I am going to max out below my capacity on the downhill. Paul


Paul,

Here's a better example using: http://www.analyticcycling.com

A 75kg rider + equip. on a 10% grade, 1.2 air density, A=0.45 (frontal area):

At 200W constant ............ 5.77mph uphill 54.08mph down

At 250W up, 100W down .... 7.18mph up 52.69mph down

That's about the same absolute increase up as down and a much greater % with variable power. Of course, there are lots of variables. For example, if the climb is long, using 250/100W may get your average power higher than 200 pretty quickly, but the general idea is that it makes sense to push more when it gains you more.

Jimmy
jws is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 08-07.-2005, 03:01 PM   #20
RapDaddyo
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Las Vegas, NV
Posts: 4,115
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by jws
Paul,

Here's a better example using: http://www.analyticcycling.com

A 75kg rider + equip. on a 10% grade, 1.2 air density, A=0.45 (frontal area):

At 200W constant ............ 5.77mph uphill 54.08mph down

At 250W up, 100W down .... 7.18mph up 52.69mph down

That's about the same absolute increase up as down and a much greater % with variable power. Of course, there are lots of variables. For example, if the climb is long, using 250/100W may get your average power higher than 200 pretty quickly, but the general idea is that it makes sense to push more when it gains you more.

Jimmy
Jimmy, I agree that your example at least recognizes an asymmetric relationship between plus watts and minus watts, but it still isn't realistic. Look at the time difference between the two climbs. Your cyclist can sustain 250w for 44 minutes. If that were true, his max power for 1 hr wouldn't be 200w. It would be closer to 240w. The power/duration curve is very flat that far out. Paul
RapDaddyo is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 08-07.-2005, 03:08 PM   #21
RapDaddyo
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Las Vegas, NV
Posts: 4,115
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by jws
Paul,

Here's a better example using: http://www.analyticcycling.com

A 75kg rider + equip. on a 10% grade, 1.2 air density, A=0.45 (frontal area):

At 200W constant ............ 5.77mph uphill 54.08mph down

At 250W up, 100W down .... 7.18mph up 52.69mph down

That's about the same absolute increase up as down and a much greater % with variable power. Of course, there are lots of variables. For example, if the climb is long, using 250/100W may get your average power higher than 200 pretty quickly, but the general idea is that it makes sense to push more when it gains you more.

Jimmy
Let me put it another way. Your cyclist has a max 1 hr power of 200w, but he can pull 250w for 44 minutes? Watch out, we'll get Flyer revved up on his PED theory of the world.
RapDaddyo is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 08-07.-2005, 09:43 PM   #22
rule62
Registered User
 
rule62's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: Texas
Posts: 622
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

LOL...yeah the first time that I rode in a big fast pack I looked down at my readings and thought that there must be something wrong with my Powertap. You know in the movies how they thump on gauges to make sure that they are reading right? That's what I felt like doing. Then when I took a pull, it all became painfully clear.
rule62 is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 08-07.-2005, 10:45 PM   #23
jws
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Pittsburgh, USA
Posts: 189
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by RapDaddyo
Let me put it another way. Your cyclist has a max 1 hr power of 200w, but he can pull 250w for 44 minutes? Watch out, we'll get Flyer revved up on his PED theory of the world.


He can't do 250W for 44min, but he can do it for 1 or 2min without blowing. This works well on rolling terrain; for mountains the numbers would change, but it's still better to do maybe 215W for the toughest 20min or so of a long climb and recover back down.

If you don't believe the links I sent, test it out on a rolling course. Use isopower on one run and on the other run ride like you described you used to do, careful not to overcook it. Make sure conditions don't change between runs(do one immediately after the other) and compare times.

The exact balance of power and duration is where the art of pacing begins.

Ciao, Jimmy
jws is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 08-07.-2005, 11:35 PM   #24
mises
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2005
Posts: 247
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

One of the reasons variable power can work better is that all power levels don't draw from the same metabolic pathways. Shorter 10 second blasts use different energy sources than 20-45 second ones which are different from 1 hr, so drawing from one won't necessarily compromise another.

Because longer intense efforts become more similar to the energy pathways of a constant power TT pace I would expect those to quickly become too costly to be of benefit, and if not an indication you were slacking to start with.
mises is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 08-07.-2005, 11:53 PM   #25
acoggan
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jul 2003
Posts: 2,622
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by jws
Here's a post by Andy Coggan at "Wattage":

http://lists.topica.com/lists/watta...l?mid=907401691

Jimmy


And to follow up on that post:

At my instigation, Kraig Willett did as I suggested and incorporated normalized power as a constraint in a physics-based model that allows assessment of different pacing strategies (hunt around on www.biketechreview.com to find some examples of some applications...although I think that Kraig is now selling this as a service, so he may have taken some of them down). The results were also as I predicted: experienced riders seem to intuitively choose a pacing strategy that minimizes the time required to complete a TT, even if this requires large variations in power. Thus, from an application perspective I don't see this modeling effort as a large breakthrough, but merely confirmation of what has already been learned empirically - however, it can also be a good teaching tool to help speed up somebody's "learning curve", especially if 1) they are a relative newcomer to the sport of cycling, and/or 2) they don't have the opportunity to train on a particular course in advance.
acoggan is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 08-07.-2005, 11:58 PM   #26
jws
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Pittsburgh, USA
Posts: 189
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by mises
One of the reasons variable power can work better is that all power levels don't draw from the same metabolic pathways. Shorter 10 second blasts use different energy sources than 20-45 second ones which are different from 1 hr, so drawing from one won't necessarily compromise another.

Because longer intense efforts become more similar to the energy pathways of a constant power TT pace I would expect those to quickly become too costly to be of benefit, and if not an indication you were slacking to start with.


I'm no physiologist, but I think that going above threshold which uses some anaerobic stores, DOES compromise your overall output. Despite that, the time gained is still worth the cost. That is, you gain more time uphill than you lose during the necessary recovery time.

Your average power will be lower with variable power, yes, but it's time that matters.
jws is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 09-07.-2005, 12:27 AM   #27
jws
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Pittsburgh, USA
Posts: 189
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by acoggan
And to follow up on that post:

At my instigation, Kraig Willett did as I suggested and incorporated normalized power as a constraint in a physics-based model that allows assessment of different pacing strategies (hunt around on www.biketechreview.com to find some examples of some applications...although I think that Kraig is now selling this as a service, so he may have taken some of them down). The results were also as I predicted: experienced riders seem to intuitively choose a pacing strategy that minimizes the time required to complete a TT, even if this requires large variations in power. Thus, from an application perspective I don't see this modeling effort as a large breakthrough, but merely confirmation of what has already been learned empirically - however, it can also be a good teaching tool to help speed up somebody's "learning curve", especially if 1) they are a relative newcomer to the sport of cycling, and/or 2) they don't have the opportunity to train on a particular course in advance.


Thanks, Andy....and here it is:

http://www.biketechreview.com/power/supercomputers.htm
jws is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 09-07.-2005, 01:58 AM   #28
RapDaddyo
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Las Vegas, NV
Posts: 4,115
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by jws
That's a very interesting article. Thanks for finding it, Jimmy. Actually, I tried to do a variable power experiment today on my 20 mile TT course (mostly flat). Now, I'm not very fit yet because I've only been back on my bike for 3 1/2 months. I'm not even absolutely sure what my 40K max power is but I estimate it's about 250w. I didn't want to go at full 40K power because I have a group ride tomorrow and didn't want to have to worry about holding back. So, my goal was to ride my course at ~215w, but with pushes up a couple of short hills and easing up a bit on the downhills. I basically found that I was able to bring my power up to ~270w on the climbs (well, I got carried away a couple of times and pushed it to ~330w for a brief time) and recover at ~190w on the downhill for an equal amount of time. So, that's a plus ratio for gain/loss and would favor charging the hills. But, it could just reflect the fact that I wasn't pacing myself close enough to my 40K TT power. I think if I had done the ride at ~250w I would have had a negative ratio of push/recover. I also think that there's no point in "saving" watts for later use. I don't think I can store them up and use them later. Rather, I think you ramp up the power over your max sustainable power only when you're going to have a chance to back off and recover immediately after. But, I suppose this relationship changes as one becomes more fit and recovers faster from a push. Whatever the optimal pacing strategy, having a PM to play with the variables makes a world of difference. Thanks for the info. Paul
RapDaddyo is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 10-07.-2005, 03:55 PM   #29
stormer94
Registered User
 
stormer94's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Montana
Posts: 415
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

Quote:
Originally Posted by RapDaddyo
This is an FYI post for the benefit of those who have not yet decided to get a power meter. Although I have been riding with a PM for only ~ 1 month, the benefits are crystal clear. I am a different cyclist with a PM! The post addresses those specific benefits and reasons.

Background: I was a serious cyclist and racer (RRs, TTs and crits) for about 5 years in the early 1970s. I rode ~350 miles/week and raced every weekend from May to September. I rode ~200 miles/week in the off-season. My strength was climbing, and I was only a fair sprinter. Due to life, I had to give it up until this year. I took up running to try to stay in shape, but cycling was always my first love. When I resumed training to race again in March of this year, it was clear that one of the major developments since I rode actively was power meters. After researching them carefully, I bought a PowerTap SL. My logic for choosing the PT is discussed in this post: http://www.cyclingforums.com/t-243111-15-9.html. While I am happy with the PT SL, I’m sure I would also be happy with the SRM Pro, just poorer.

So, why am I a different (better) cyclist with a PM? First, it didn’t take me long to figure out that my intervals were very sloppy and inconsistent using only a HR monitor. I now realize that once I got my HR up to the target level that I would occasionally “cheat” by easing off slightly from time to time during the interval. Due to the HR lag, this never showed up during the ride or on my HR download. But, with a PM, I can instantly see that I have backed off and I pick the pace back up to get into my target zone. My upper zone (5 and above) intervals are much harder now that I am truly staying in the zone for the entire duration, and I think the developmental benefits will be greater as a result.

Second, I also quickly realized that my pacing was really lousy. I now realize that whenever I was trying to maintain a rock-steady pace that I was in fact always easing off my pace on downhill and downwind segments and picking up my pace on uphill and upwind segments, especially in the first 100 yards of a climb. I’m not talking about a couple of watts. I’m talking about 40-50 watts! I believe that a steady pace is the most efficient way to go from A to B, rather than an erratic pace. Whether it’s a TT or a century, I think it’s inefficient to ride with a highly variable intensity of effort. I’m not absolutely sure why this was the case, but I think it is related to the perception of speed versus intensity of effort. I think that when I would go uphill or upwind, my mind would say, “This is too slow. You need to pick it up.” And, when I would go downhill or downwind, my mind would say, “This is nice and fast. Good.” Granted, my HR monitor would eventually reflect the change of intensity of effort, but only after a minute or two. On a rolling course, by then it’s too late. With a PM, I pick up on the change in intensity instantly and make the necessary adjustment. In statistical terms, I think the sum of the squares of the deviations from my target power on long rides will be much less than before.

Third, I never fully realized how much less power is required to draft at high speed compared to pulling from the front. On a recent club ride, I was putting out 350w-375w on front and drafting at about 150w-160w! I mean, one can’t ride a bike more than a week and not appreciate the benefit of drafting. But, at high speeds (>25mph) the difference is huge, much larger than I previously realized. A well-organized paceline with approximately equally fit cyclists could chase down Superman himself on the flat. When you know how much of a rest you’re going to get, you can pull like a banshee when you get to the front. I now realize that I have always held back a bit at front because I wanted to protect my ability to hang on when I moved to the back of the line.

Even though I had carefully researched the benefits of riding with a PM, I was taken aback by these realizations. Bottom line, I’d sell my clothes before I’d give up my power meter.



stop, you're killing me... <waiting for mine to show>

Also, I think if you sell your clothes, your riding buddies will insist that you take shorter turns on the front.......
__________________
-------
"Was" 39 year old guy Blood pressure: 143/84, Resting Pulse: 68, weight: 230
"summer 2004" 40 year old guy. Blood pressure: 121/66, Resting pulse: 45, weight: 175
1-1-2005 Blood pressure: 115/55, Resting pulse: 44, weight: 170
6-1-2005 Blood pressure: 105/52, resting pulse: 40, weight: 175
40k-TT, 1:05
stormer94 is offline  
Reply With Quote
Old 22-07.-2005, 04:36 PM   #30
Hypnospin
Registered User
 
Hypnospin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: ex of santa cruz, california, usa
Posts: 798
Default Re: Why I'll Never Give Up My Power Meter

r,
this seems contradict your response to the tt advice post on the training forum.
you know, where you state you "hate to quibble"
have you come to a different conclusion over time as a result of researching these concepts?
h.

as an aside, i rode a 40 k with output of between 250 and 300+ on a whim without any deliberate tt specific training. this was at sattley.
as measured by a polar.
now the power bug has bit...
i would go for the srm but cannot justify the cost, maybe a powertap is in my future.
i welcome any recommendations, comments and experiences on the powertap.

Quote:
Originally Posted by RapDaddyo
I don't think I agree with your logic. In a TT, one is theoretically going within a few watts of one's maximum sustainable power for that duration. To put out more watts is to put yourself in the position of having to back off later. If that's not the case, then you're not going hard enough. Yet, the reverse is not true. If one puts out, say, 20w less than his target power for a few minutes is not like making a bank deposit, where you can make a withdrawal later. To take it to an extreme, if my maximum sustainable power over 1 hour is 250w, that doesn't mean that if I put out 200w for the first half hour that therefore I can put out 300w the second half hour. If you save it, you never get it back. Do you have any data to back up your assertion, or is this your personal experience.

Last edited by Hypnospin : 22-07.-2005 at 04:45 PM.
Hypnospin is offline  
Reply With Quote

Reply


Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

vB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Forum Jump



All times are GMT +10. The time now is 10:51 AM.


Powered by: vBulletin Copyright © 2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright © 2001 - 2006 cyclingforums.com

Links to websites we like:
Pezcyclingnews | Cyclingnews.com | Wine Zone | iinet