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Joy-tech cartridge bearing hub sucks?

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Cycling Equipment
Published
11 August 2007
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15 August 2007
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Tomek Li
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  1. Hi all,

    Being nowadays financially a bit on a lean side, I've purchased some four month ago a set of really cheap wheels Vuelta Starlite. They come with cart bearing hubs by Taiwanese company Joy-Tech. While the front wheel seems to be OK, the rear bearings have become very rough - actually unridable - after mere two hundred miles. Without second thought, I've replaced bearings, because 6000 series bearings come really cheap. Surprisingly there are only two such bearings in the hub, while I would expect three to be there. Anyway, again after I've put no more than 300 m, the same has happened. I would like to strike out, that I've installed bearings properly, no banging and excessive force, just pressed them into sockets using hub's quick release. Is it a design fault or what?

    My warranty is gone, since I've replaced the first ones myself, and I'm trying to figure out how to repair damage. The hub is Shimano pattern, drilled 24 holes, anybody knows any source of reasonably priced hub I could use as replacement, as I hate idea of disposing off the wheel as a whole?

    Cheers,

    Tomek Li

  2. Tomek Li said:

    Hi all,

    Being nowadays financially a bit on a lean side, I've purchased some
    four month ago a set of really cheap wheels Vuelta Starlite. They come
    with cart bearing hubs by Taiwanese company Joy-Tech. While the front
    wheel seems to be OK, the rear bearings have become very rough -
    actually unridable - after mere two hundred miles. Without second
    thought, I've replaced bearings, because 6000 series bearings come
    really cheap. Surprisingly there are only two such bearings in the hub,
    while I would expect three to be there. Anyway, again after I've put no
    more than 300 m, the same has happened. I would like to strike out, that
    I've installed bearings properly, no banging and excessive force, just
    pressed them into sockets using hub's quick release.

    that could be one issue. when installing bearings, only apply force to
    the race on which there's interference. pressing on the inner race when
    the interference is on the outer can cause brinelling and consequently
    much reduced service life.

    Quoted message said:

    Is it a design
    fault or what?

    much more likely, it's just cheap bearings and poor adjustment. 6000's
    are usually cheap and nasty and don't last. you can track down some
    higher quality ones at your local bearing supply house, but be prepared
    to pay a lot more than a buck each or whatever it is the bulk online
    retailers sell for. and for adjustment, makes sure that they don't
    become over-tight when the skewer is clamped shut - that is typically
    the case with q/r systems.

    Quoted message said:


    My warranty is gone, since I've replaced the first ones myself, and I'm
    trying to figure out how to repair damage. The hub is Shimano pattern,
    drilled 24 holes, anybody knows any source of reasonably priced hub I
    could use as replacement, as I hate idea of disposing off the wheel as a
    whole?

    Cheers,

    Tomek Li

  3. Tomek Li said:

    Being nowadays financially a bit on a lean side, I've purchased some
    four month ago a set of really cheap wheels Vuelta Starlite. They come
    with cart bearing hubs by Taiwanese company Joy-Tech. While the front
    wheel seems to be OK, the rear bearings have become very rough -
    actually unridable - after mere two hundred miles. Without second
    thought, I've replaced bearings, because 6000 series bearings come
    really cheap. Surprisingly there are only two such bearings in the hub,
    while I would expect three to be there. Anyway, again after I've put no
    more than 300 m, the same has happened. I would like to strike out, that
    I've installed bearings properly, no banging and excessive force, just
    pressed them into sockets using hub's quick release. Is it a design
    fault or what?

    My warranty is gone, since I've replaced the first ones myself, and I'm
    trying to figure out how to repair damage. The hub is Shimano pattern,
    drilled 24 holes, anybody knows any source of reasonably priced hub I
    could use as replacement, as I hate idea of disposing off the wheel as a
    whole?

    When you installed the bearings, did you open them and fill with a good
    quality grease ? Many bearings are sold with a protective oil coating to
    prevent corrosion during transit/storage but not really 'lubricated ' in
    any real sense.
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    www.yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971

  4. "A Muzi" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    When you installed the bearings, did you open them and fill with a good
    quality grease ? Many bearings are sold with a protective oil coating to
    prevent corrosion during transit/storage but not really 'lubricated ' in
    any real sense.

    No, I haven't, just assumed, that they are properly greased. Perhaps I was
    wrong. I have one more set of bearings home - Japanese KYK 6000ZCR, which
    are more expensive than the ones I used previously. They are sealed with a
    metallic gasket, so I'm wondering if it makes sense to pry them open just to
    check how well lubricated they are. The seal looks quite fragile.

    Cheers,

    Tomek Li

  5. "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    that could be one issue. when installing bearings, only apply force to
    the race on which there's interference. pressing on the inner race when
    the interference is on the outer can cause brinelling and consequently
    much reduced service life.

    This time I'll follow your suggestion, I have one more set of bearings
    handy.
    Thank you!

    Cheers,

    Tomek Li

  6. Quoted message said:

    "A Muzi" <[email hidden]> wrote

    Quoted message said:

    When you installed the bearings, did you open them and fill with a good
    quality grease ? Many bearings are sold with a protective oil coating to
    prevent corrosion during transit/storage but not really 'lubricated ' in
    any real sense.

    Tomek Li said:

    No, I haven't, just assumed, that they are properly greased. Perhaps I was
    wrong. I have one more set of bearings home - Japanese KYK 6000ZCR, which
    are more expensive than the ones I used previously. They are sealed with a
    metallic gasket, so I'm wondering if it makes sense to pry them open just to
    check how well lubricated they are. The seal looks quite fragile.

    As discussed here recently, an RS may be opened and resealed without any
    trouble. A ZZ can't. There are a _lot_ of variants available in bearing
    covers, shields, seals. The bearing maker doesn't know if you are going
    to use this in an enclosed oil bath or in a dusty airflow or in a bicycle.
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    www.yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971

  7. Tomek Li said:

    I would like to strike out, that I've installed bearings properly, no banging and excessive force, just pressed them into sockets using hub's quick release. Is it a design fault or what?

    You probably want to use Enduro bearings (better sealed), and use a
    socket that is the very slightly smaller than the outer diameter of
    the bearing to press them in. As jim beam mentioned, if you apply a
    lot of force to the inner race you could damage the bearing.

  8. "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Is it a design fault or what?

    much more likely, it's just cheap bearings and poor adjustment. 6000's
    are usually cheap and nasty and don't last. you can track down some
    higher quality ones at your local bearing supply house, but be prepared to
    pay a lot more than a buck each or whatever it is the bulk online
    retailers sell for. and for adjustment, makes sure that they don't become
    over-tight when the skewer is clamped shut - that is typically the case
    with q/r systems.

    I've fit one more - the last one I have - set of bearings. As long as I did
    not put the wheel on the bike everything was ok, bearings were running
    smoothly. After applying skewer, things turn nasty.
    The Joy-Tech axle is a smooth, non-threaded kind. There are two aluminum
    elements which are supposed to fulcrum against the q/r skewing force, and
    these are to be blocked on the axle with one tiny (M3) allen bolt each.
    Before tightening the bolts, the slide along the axle free. I can hardly
    believe, that such fixing is strong enough as to withstand the skewing
    force, which is quite large.
    After a second thougth, I've filed small indents on the surface of axle as
    to provide the blocking bolts with some positive engagemet, not allowing for
    even smallest amount of movement under q/r force.
    Now I'm going for a ride as to check if it all makes any sense,

    Thank you all,

    Tomek Li

  9. Tomek Li said:

    "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Is it a design fault or what?


    much more likely, it's just cheap bearings and poor adjustment. 6000's
    are usually cheap and nasty and don't last. you can track down some
    higher quality ones at your local bearing supply house, but be prepared to
    pay a lot more than a buck each or whatever it is the bulk online
    retailers sell for. and for adjustment, makes sure that they don't become
    over-tight when the skewer is clamped shut - that is typically the case
    with q/r systems.

    I've fit one more - the last one I have - set of bearings. As long as I did
    not put the wheel on the bike everything was ok, bearings were running
    smoothly. After applying skewer, things turn nasty.
    The Joy-Tech axle is a smooth, non-threaded kind. There are two aluminum
    elements which are supposed to fulcrum against the q/r skewing force, and
    these are to be blocked on the axle with one tiny (M3) allen bolt each.
    Before tightening the bolts, the slide along the axle free. I can hardly
    believe, that such fixing is strong enough as to withstand the skewing
    force, which is quite large.
    After a second thougth, I've filed small indents on the surface of axle as
    to provide the blocking bolts with some positive engagemet, not allowing for
    even smallest amount of movement under q/r force.
    Now I'm going for a ride as to check if it all makes any sense,

    Thank you all,

    Tomek Li

    there's a thin shimming washer used on some older ultegra crank sets.
    if you can find one of those, you might be able to use it on the axle.

  10. Ron Ruff said:
    Tomek Li said:

    I would like to strike out, that I've installed bearings properly, no banging and excessive force, just pressed them into sockets using hub's quick release. Is it a design fault or what?

    You probably want to use Enduro bearings (better sealed),

    ugh, enduro suck. and their seals are "low friction", i.e. poor contact
    so they don't in fact "seal" very well. basically, they're just cheapo
    garbage sold as "bike specific" with excessive mark-up.

    Quoted message said:

    and use a
    socket that is the very slightly smaller than the outer diameter of
    the bearing to press them in. As jim beam mentioned, if you apply a
    lot of force to the inner race you could damage the bearing.

  11. jim beam said:

    ugh, enduro suck. and their seals are "low friction", i.e. poor contact
    so they don't in fact "seal" very well. basically, they're just cheapo
    garbage sold as "bike specific" with excessive mark-up.

    It was my understanding at least, that they have double lips on each
    seal (LL designation). They certainly cost more than others! Do you
    know of a better option?

  12. Ron Ruff said:
    jim beam said:

    ugh, enduro suck. and their seals are "low friction", i.e. poor contact
    so they don't in fact "seal" very well. basically, they're just cheapo
    garbage sold as "bike specific" with excessive mark-up.

    It was my understanding at least, that they have double lips on each
    seal (LL designation). They certainly cost more than others! Do you
    know of a better option?

    2RS

    Lou
    --
    Posted by news://news.nb.nu (http://www.nb.nu)

  13. Ron Ruff said:
    jim beam said:

    ugh, enduro suck. and their seals are "low friction", i.e. poor contact
    so they don't in fact "seal" very well. basically, they're just cheapo
    garbage sold as "bike specific" with excessive mark-up.

    It was my understanding at least, that they have double lips on each
    seal (LL designation). They certainly cost more than others! Do you
    know of a better option?

    http://www.skf.com/portal/skf/home/products?newlink=1_1_6a&lang=en&maincatalogue=1

    will cost you nearly 4 times as much.

  14. quote='Ron Ruff'On Aug 12 said:

    ugh, enduro suck. and their seals are "low friction", i.e. poor contact
    so they don't in fact "seal" very well. basically, they're just cheapo
    garbage sold as "bike specific" with excessive mark-up.

    It was my understanding at least, that they have double lips on each
    seal (LL designation). They certainly cost more than others! Do you
    know of a better option?[/QUOTE]
    SKF are good and so are ALPINE, BARDEN, FAFNIR, GMN, NHBB, & RHP.
    As another poster has already stated, make sure to get the ones with Rubber Seals on both sides (sometimes noted as 2RS and other designations such as SS). More seal drag some times makes for better protection from real world bicycle environmental issues. As Mr. Muzi has already stated, make sure their is good grease under the seals totally coating the bearing's surfaces (If it is "totally packed with grease then there is less "room" for contaminants.)
    I think that CAREFULLY lifting the seal lips after a wet ride is a good practice to clean out (dry out any water and whatever the water washed inside) and leave a coating of fresh grease on the rubber lips too.

  15. Tomek Li said:

    "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Is it a design fault or what?

    Quoted message said:

    much more likely, it's just cheap bearings and poor adjustment. 6000's
    are usually cheap and nasty and don't last. you can track down some
    higher quality ones at your local bearing supply house, but be prepared to
    pay a lot more than a buck each or whatever it is the bulk online
    retailers sell for. and for adjustment, makes sure that they don't become
    over-tight when the skewer is clamped shut - that is typically the case
    with q/r systems.

    I've fit one more - the last one I have - set of bearings. As long as I did
    not put the wheel on the bike everything was ok, bearings were running
    smoothly. After applying skewer, things turn nasty.
    The Joy-Tech axle is a smooth, non-threaded kind. There are two aluminum
    elements which are supposed to fulcrum against the q/r skewing force, and
    these are to be blocked on the axle with one tiny (M3) allen bolt each.
    Before tightening the bolts, the slide along the axle free. I can hardly
    believe, that such fixing is strong enough as to withstand the skewing
    force, which is quite large.
    After a second thougth, I've filed small indents on the surface of axle as
    to provide the blocking bolts with some positive engagemet, not allowing for
    even smallest amount of movement under q/r force.
    Now I'm going for a ride as to check if it all makes any sense,

    Thank you all,

    Tomek Li

    I've dealt with hubs that sound like this before, but it's been a
    while. I believe the way they're supposed to work is that the sliding
    aluminum caps with the grub screws are supposed to contact the inner
    race of the bearing, and the grub screws are there to prevent the caps
    from rotating, not to resist the force of the QR. There may have been
    a thin spacer between the bearing and the caps, too.

  16. jim beam said:
    Ron Ruff said:
    Tomek Li said:

    I would like to strike out, that I've installed bearings properly, no banging and excessive force, just pressed them into sockets using hub's quick release. Is it a design fault or what?

    Quoted message said:

    You probably want to use Enduro bearings (better sealed),

    ugh, enduro suck. and their seals are "low friction", i.e. poor contact
    so they don't in fact "seal" very well. basically, they're just cheapo
    garbage sold as "bike specific" with excessive mark-up.

    I've had good luck with them so far; they have sometimes outlasted the
    German or Japanese bearings they replaced. At bike shop prices, many
    of the sizes are less expensive than the cheap Chinese stuff at
    bearing houses.

    The "bike specific" and value-added part is the complete fill with
    waterproof grease. That would make a mess of the average electric
    motor.

    Chalo

  17. On Aug 12, 11:18 am, daveornee <daveornee.2v7...@no-

    mx.forums.cyclingforums.com said:

    SKF are good and so are ALPINE, BARDEN, FAFNIR, GMN, NHBB, & RHP.
    As another poster has already stated, make sure to get the ones with
    Rubber Seals on both sides (sometimes noted as 2RS and other
    designations such as SS).

    The bearings have rubber seals on both sides (though I think it is
    only necessary on the outside), but what I'm wondering about is the
    *quality* of this seal as far as keeping out water. I was told that a
    double lip is needed on each seal, and the Enduros have this... most
    others do not. On the SKF site, type RSH seem to have the best seals
    for keeping out water, but I didn't see how they were made. I'd guess
    that the Chinese bearings that you can buy for a dollar each don't
    have very good seals.

  18. Ron Ruff said:

    On Aug 12, 11:18 am, daveornee <daveornee.2v7...@no-

    mx.forums.cyclingforums.com said:

    SKF are good and so are ALPINE, BARDEN, FAFNIR, GMN, NHBB, & RHP.
    As another poster has already stated, make sure to get the ones with
    Rubber Seals on both sides (sometimes noted as 2RS and other
    designations such as SS).

    The bearings have rubber seals on both sides (though I think it is
    only necessary on the outside), but what I'm wondering about is the
    *quality* of this seal as far as keeping out water. I was told that a
    double lip is needed on each seal, and the Enduros have this... most
    others do not. On the SKF site, type RSH seem to have the best seals
    for keeping out water, but I didn't see how they were made. I'd guess
    that the Chinese bearings that you can buy for a dollar each don't
    have very good seals.


    I think you have two valuable assertions here:
    1. Double lip on the Enduro seals
    2. The possibility of leaving off the "Inside" seal; thus reducing seal drag.

    Chalo stated another which Mr. Muzi already mentioned; 3. Packing the bearing with water proof grease (often so full that some weeps out the seals).
    There are some high quality hub manufacturers out there that use cartridge bearings. It would seem that we could find out from users of the Phil Wood, White Industries, Chris King, and Campy 2007 (all but Record hub) users which brand(s) and models work the best and what configuration works best.
    I assert that leaving the "inside" seal on is useful to assist in containing the full load of waterproof grease and otherwise assisting in keeping out contaminants.
    Jim Beam asserted that Enduro bearings are "[censored]". Chalo disagrees; and so do I.

  19. On Aug 13, 7:33 am, daveornee <daveornee.2v9...@no-

    mx.forums.cyclingforums.com said:

    I assert that leaving the "inside" seal on is useful to assist in
    containing the full load of waterproof grease and otherwise assisting
    in keeping out contaminants.

    That makes perfect sense... I didn't consider the grease coming out
    that side. I guess there is also a chance for a little water intrusion
    around the axle/race interface.

  20. Ron Ruff said:

    On Aug 13, 7:33 am, daveornee <daveornee.2v9...@no-

    mx.forums.cyclingforums.com said:

    I assert that leaving the "inside" seal on is useful to assist in
    containing the full load of waterproof grease and otherwise assisting
    in keeping out contaminants.

    That makes perfect sense... I didn't consider the grease coming out
    that side. I guess there is also a chance for a little water intrusion
    around the axle/race interface.


    Yes, and I think Jim Beam needs to take another look at Enduro bearings. They have many different options for bicycle hub cartridge bearings. I think they provide good values for the applications. They have quality materials and good application specific engineering (and implementation) for bicycle hubs with cartridge bearings. The double lip light contact and full contact seals are quite good. They have both ABEC 5 and 10 grade ball bearings as well as high precision in the other bearing surfaces.

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