Cycling Equipment · Public discussion

braking in turns

Started by Frank Krygowski · · Last activity · 4 posts · 315 views

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Cycling Equipment
Published
6 October 2004
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7 October 2004
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Frank Krygowski
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  1. [Irrelevant newsgroups removed from distribution list. Poster notified
    as a courtesy.]

    Brent P said:

    In article <[email hidden]>, Frank Krygowski wrote:

    [regarding braking a bicycle while in a turn:]

    Quoted message said:

    IOW, you can
    certainly brake to a reaonable degree in a turn. Pretending this is
    impossible shows you are either _amazingly_ inexperienced, or amazingly
    closed-minded.

    It doesn't make it good practice on public roads. Which is what I thought
    we were discussing. Weren't you just objecting to such approaches to
    taking a turn or curve? Stating that the driver should be able to judge
    it ahead of time and already be going an appropiate speed?

    There cannot possibly be more than one person reading this who doesn't
    brake while turning!

    And frankly, I doubt there is even one person. IOW, I can't believe
    that _you_ actually stay completely off the brakes any time you're in a
    turn!

    One should certainly judge the turn ahead of time, as well as possible,
    and choose an appropriate speed. But this is what every rider (and
    driver) does on every street corner.

    If one is to take a turn smoothly, one will gradually blend from a
    straight path to one that curves slighly, then more sharply, until the
    desired turn radius is achieved. And one will gradually slow to the
    appropriate speed while doing this.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Or, if you prefer, from the r.b.FAQ (in an article by Jobst Brandt):
    "Braking in Corners

    Quoted message said:

    Why brake in the turn? If all braking is done before the turn, speed
    will be slower than necessary before the apex. Anticipating maximum
    speed for the apex is difficult, and because the path is not a
    circular arc, speed must be trimmed all the way to that point. Fear
    of braking in curves usually comes from an incident of injudicious
    braking at a point where braking should have been done with a gentle
    touch to match the conditions.


    ...

    Yes, in racing braking into the apex is just fine. You're supposed to go
    to the edge like that. I've done it when racing people myself. I've done
    it on curves when nobody else was around. I've done it when I've
    misjudged a curve. A gentle touch geting right to the edge in a curve.
    But we were discussing public roads not racing.

    Interesting how you bring up bike racing to defend your posistion.

    I was discussing normal riding, not racing.

    --
    Frank Krygowski [To reply, remove rodent and vegetable dot com.
    Substitute cc dot ysu dot
    edu]

  2. In article said:

    [Irrelevant newsgroups removed from distribution list. Poster notified
    as a courtesy.]

    Courtesy. [censored]. You cut off r.a.d and emailed me this so I'd would
    wade throught the 1000+ post thread in another newsgroup to reply. Since
    driving is still part of the topic you can't hide behind it being topical.
    It's lowest of usenet tricks.

    Quoted message said:
    Brent P said:

    In article <[email hidden]>, Frank Krygowski wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    IOW, you can
    certainly brake to a reaonable degree in a turn. Pretending this is
    impossible shows you are either _amazingly_ inexperienced, or amazingly
    closed-minded.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    It doesn't make it good practice on public roads. Which is what I thought
    we were discussing. Weren't you just objecting to such approaches to
    taking a turn or curve? Stating that the driver should be able to judge
    it ahead of time and already be going an appropiate speed?

    Quoted message said:

    There cannot possibly be more than one person reading this who doesn't
    brake while turning!

    Quoted message said:

    And frankly, I doubt there is even one person. IOW, I can't believe
    that _you_ actually stay completely off the brakes any time you're in a
    turn!

    Most turns I am off the brakes before the apex, sometimes before the
    turn depending on how sharp it is. I don't want to get into a posistion
    where I have to brake harder and turn sharper than I have the traction
    for. I have a scar on my right knee from making such a mistake as a
    child as I made a late decision to turn at the bottom of a fast downhill.
    It's not worth the risk to go through the turn a couple mph faster.

    I ride streets. Most turns are from a road that is 90 degrees to
    the road I am going on to. There is a low return on pushing the bicycle
    to it's traction limits. Sure I'd save a little momentum that way, but
    it's not like the 1/10 of second I'll save getting from a to b or when I
    am riding just for fun is going to make a difference. It's not a race
    and because I am in traffic I can't take the best line through a curve
    or a turn anyway. The time savings aren't worth the risk of a fall.

    Quoted message said:

    One should certainly judge the turn ahead of time, as well as possible,
    and choose an appropriate speed. But this is what every rider (and
    driver) does on every street corner.

    If we were racing, the goal is to take the straightest line and brake the
    least. Braking when too far into the turn can cause a loss of traction
    and the problems associated with that. Finding out you need to brake too
    hard to make the turn when you are too far into it is also a problem.
    Braking too much early simply means going through the turn slower. Which
    do you think is better for street driving/riding?

    You've already chastised Nate for ending up in a curve going faster than
    what the speed of the apex is. If you are going to insist that we should
    be braking to the apex on the street that is inconsistant with your
    chastisement of nate's driving. If we are always going to be looking for
    the maximum apex speed, occasionally we are going to be going too fast
    and get into trouble and need to deal with it. That's the nature of such
    flirting with the limits, and why there is a difference between racing
    and driving on the public roads.

    So which is it Frank? Do we all try to find the maximum possible speed of
    every curve and turn on the road by delaying our braking until we can see
    what the apex is, knowing full well that sometimes it will require harder
    braking than we have traction for _OR_ make a reasonable estimation of
    what speed we need to be at with some cushion as we go into the turn so
    we don't get into trouble with only the sacrifice of a slight amount of
    speed? And if the later, wouldn't consistant signage be helpful in that
    goal?

    Not to mention that roads have things like lanes and shoulders that
    prevent us from taking the best lines through the curve legally much of
    the time anyway. So it's not like taking the curve at the maximum
    possible speed is doable anyway.

    If I said that since I upgraded the brakes on my car that I wait longer
    into the the turn to brake so that I can maximize my speed through the
    apex and accelerate out, you'd call me a reckless driver. But that's
    very much what you've chastised me for _NOT_ recommending.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Interesting how you bring up bike racing to defend your posistion.

    Quoted message said:

    I was discussing normal riding, not racing.

    Your quote brings up racing.

  3. Frank Krygowski said:

    There cannot possibly be more than one person reading this who doesn't
    brake while turning!

    True enough. Plenty who /try/ not to brake while turning, of course,
    but anyone can get it wrong and go into the curve too fast.

    And then you get that feeling of the front wheel going sideways and
    think: "Ah yes, I remember this feeling, and what comes next is...
    ouch!" ;-)

    Guy
    --
    May contain traces of irony. Contents liable to settle after posting.
    http://www.chapmancentral.co.uk

    88% of helmet statistics are made up, 65% of them at Washington University

  4. you know? said:

    True enough. Plenty who /try/ not to brake while turning, of course,
    but anyone can get it wrong and go into the curve too fast.

    Or the many others who aren't pushing adhesion limits at all and use
    their brakes for reasons other than turn dynamics. Most people I see
    riding do not take turns anywhere near a speed that would limit their
    ability to also brake if something happens. They're bopping along at
    12-16 mph, having fun, and/or commuting and seeing no reason to do a
    curve in any other manner.

    And these people can hit their brakes hard on in the curve a do little
    more than skid a bit.

    Curtis L. Russell
    Odenton, MD (USA)
    Just someone on two wheels...

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