chain rubbing...



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Joel Rose

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Hello,

On my new bike while on a trainer I noticed that while in the smaller front ring ( Ultegra double )
the chain rubs against the "inside" of the larger ring while shifting into #8 and 9 gears. I have
never experienced this before with my old bike, but then again it only had a 6 gear rear cog.

If this makes any sense, can anyone give me any advice as to what is the problem and if there is a
fix for it? Thanks in advance.

Joel in KW
 
"Joel Rose" <[email protected]> writes:
> On my new bike while on a trainer I noticed that while in the smaller front ring ( Ultegra double
> ) the chain rubs against the "inside" of the larger ring while shifting into #8 and 9 gears. I
> have never experienced this before with my old bike, but then again it only had a 6 gear rear cog.

Am I right in assuming that the "#8 and 9 gears" are counted from the spokes outward, i.e. the
smallest cogs?

If so: Don't do that. It's called "cross-chaining" and it's bad for your chain, and it will cause
your chain to jump when riding outside, which could be dangerous. It's a no-no for modern
drivetrains with more than seven cogs across the back. What might look like sixteen available gears
is really about twelve, where you avoid the combinations of small chainring plus two smallest cogs
and large chainring plus two largest cogs.

Your chain "wants" to stay in a plane and resists running at an angle.

Morgan
 
Yes, it happens when the gearing is in the smallest 2 cogs at the rear. That's unfortunate that you
can't really use your entire gearing system because of the cross-chaining.

Thanks for the tip.

Joel

"Joel Rose" <[email protected]> wrote in message news:[email protected]...
> Hello,
>
> On my new bike while on a trainer I noticed that while in the smaller
front
> ring ( Ultegra double ) the chain rubs against the "inside" of the larger ring while shifting into
> #8 and 9 gears. I have never experienced this before with my old bike, but then again it only had
> a 6 gear rear cog.
>
> If this makes any sense, can anyone give me any advice as to what is the problem and if there is a
> fix for it? Thanks in advance.
>
> Joel in KW
 
On Mon, 20 Jan 2003 16:31:15 -0500, "Joel Rose" <[email protected]> wrote:

>Hello,
>
>On my new bike while on a trainer I noticed that while in the smaller front ring ( Ultegra double )
>the chain rubs against the "inside" of the larger ring while shifting into #8 and 9 gears. I have
>never experienced this before with my old bike, but then again it only had a 6 gear rear cog.
>
>If this makes any sense, can anyone give me any advice as to what is the problem and if there is a
>fix for it? Thanks in advance.
>
>Joel in KW
>

It's a design "problem". Quite common on 9speed shimano stuff. It is exacerbated by shorter
chainstays. There really is no cure or adjustment. The easiest thing to do is simply shift to the
big ring and use a bigger cog. You get a better chainline and larger cogs are more efficient and
wear more slowly. No doubt the is a combo that will give you the same ratio as a 39/ 12or 13 (you're
not using an 11 with a 39/52 are you?But that's another story.)

Bob Quindazzi
 
"Joel Rose" <[email protected]> wrote:
> "On my new bike while on a trainer I noticed that while in the smaller front ring ( Ultegra double
> ) the chain rubs against the "inside" of the larger ring while shifting into #8 and 9 gears."

This is a common problem on Shimano 9 speed drivetrain systems. It can be improved by shimming the
bottom bracket over to the right slightly or by spacing the chainrings slightly farther apart -
similar distance apart to that of 8 speed. Most LBS's should have bottom bracket shims and I read
somewhere that Shimano has a spacer kit should you want to try this way. I have no actual experience
with the chainring spacers so maybe their availability is just an urban legend? At any rate, good
luck and don't give up yet!

Ed
 
jro-<< On my new bike while on a trainer I noticed that while in the smaller front ring ( Ultegra
double ) the chain rubs against the "inside" of the larger ring while shifting into #8 and 9 gears.

Common, normal, a result of lots o' cogs that have only one place to go-outward, with the increased
chain angle and the propensity of 39t small rings.

Peter Chisholm Vecchio's Bicicletteria 1833 Pearl St. Boulder, CO, 80302
(303)440-3535 http://www.vecchios.com "Ruote convenzionali costruite eccezionalmente bene"
 
jro-<< That's unfortunate that you can't really use your entire gearing system because of the
cross-chaining

Small ring and smallest two cogs is thew same ratio as big ring and middleish/up a few cogs ....

Peter Chisholm Vecchio's Bicicletteria 1833 Pearl St. Boulder, CO, 80302
(303)440-3535 http://www.vecchios.com "Ruote convenzionali costruite eccezionalmente bene"
 
"Joel Rose" <[email protected]> wrote in message

>>SNIP<<
> while in the smaller front ring ... the chain rubs against the "inside" of the larger ring while
> shifting into #8 and 9 gears. ... ... any advice as to what is the problem ...

Joel, The problem is: you are using extreme crossover. Don't do it.
1. Why? D A N G E R An inexperienced but strong young rider (Under 19 - 6'2") in the 60-strong
training bunch last Saturday DID and when he sprinted up a hill, the chain sucked and jumped off
- pulling his left foot and throwing him over the bars to the left at 35kph. He sustained a big
chainring bite on the ankle and lost a bit of skin and claret from various parts of his body -
his back (& a leg) is still stiff as of last night out at the Velodrome racing - and his mobile
phone looked like something found under the wreckage of the twin towers. The guy on his wheel
wasn't so lucky - dislocated shoulder - and another came down too. My 12 yr old son just managed
to squeeze around. They were chasing me and I could hear what sounded like an avalanche of light
metal rolling and building speed behind me. I stayed out of the saddle, sprinting, until the
noise no longer threatened to engulf me.
2. Why? W E A R & T E A R Small cogs, lots of chain flex/angle and higher chain tension.
3. Why? Evidence of inexperience. It's just not the way things are done by cyclists who want the
most out of their sport. That crossover is what is known in Australia as a "gumby" gear.

You've done the right thing asking about it. Mark Lee
 
edwardness-<< This is a common problem on Shimano 9 speed drivetrain systems. It can be improved by
shimming the bottom bracket over to the right slightly or by spacing the chainrings slightly farther
apart - similar

And by doing this you will have an adverse affect on fder operation. It isn't a design flaw that
needs to be fixed. The gent just needs to stop riding in small/small combos. It's kinda like
starting you car from a stop light in second gear, just use first.

Peter Chisholm Vecchio's Bicicletteria 1833 Pearl St. Boulder, CO, 80302
(303)440-3535 http://www.vecchios.com "Ruote convenzionali costruite eccezionalmente bene"
 
"Joel Rose" <[email protected]> writes:
> Yes, it happens when the gearing is in the smallest 2 cogs at the rear. That's unfortunate that
> you can't really use your entire gearing system because of the cross-chaining.

It might seem like a loss, but if you figure out the gear ratios afforded by those sixteen gear
combinations there is redundancy. In other words, the gears you "miss" are probably already
represented somewhere in the other chainring's range.

Morgan
 
"Joel Rose" <[email protected]> wrote in message news:pn%[email protected]...
> Yes, it happens when the gearing is in the smallest 2 cogs at the rear. That's unfortunate that
> you can't really use your entire gearing system because of the cross-chaining.

Joel, Were you to examine a gearing chart for your (now standard) "crossover" gearing setup, you'll
see that you're lucky to have 13 distinct gear combinations. It just so happens that, by the time
you're down to the two (three, or four) smallest cogs, you might as well be in the big ring. You'll
find those gears there as well.

Robin Hubert
 
Thanks for the real life examples. I will not be adding a shim to the rear cog or front rings as
suggested; this is beyond my scope of knowledge at this time. I have really appreciated all of the
advice on this topic and I have changed my gear selection accordingly. I'm glad I asked as I have
learned something new!

Joel R "Mark Lee" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
>
> "Joel Rose" <[email protected]> wrote in message
>
> >>SNIP<<
> > while in the smaller front ring ... the chain rubs against the "inside" of the larger ring while
> > shifting into #8 and 9 gears. ... ... any advice as to what is the problem ...
>
> Joel, The problem is: you are using extreme crossover. Don't do it.
> 1. Why? D A N G E R An inexperienced but strong young rider (Under 19 - 6'2") in the 60-strong
> training bunch last Saturday DID and when he sprinted up a hill, the chain sucked and jumped
> off - pulling his left foot and throwing him over the
bars
> to the left at 35kph. He sustained a big chainring bite on the ankle and lost a bit of skin and
> claret from various parts of his body - his back (&
a
> leg) is still stiff as of last night out at the Velodrome racing - and his mobile phone looked
> like something found under the wreckage of the twin towers. The guy on his wheel wasn't so lucky -
> dislocated shoulder - and another came down too. My 12 yr old son just managed to squeeze around.
> They were chasing me and I could hear what sounded like an avalanche of light metal rolling and
> building speed behind me. I stayed out of the saddle, sprinting, until the noise no longer
> threatened to engulf me.
> 2. Why? W E A R & T E A R Small cogs, lots of chain flex/angle and higher chain tension.
> 3. Why? Evidence of inexperience. It's just not the way things are done by
cyclists
> who want the most out of their sport. That crossover is what is known in Australia as a
> "gumby" gear.
>
> You've done the right thing asking about it. Mark Lee
 
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