Tom Sherman wrote:
>> The current design of the BBs one of the last holdovers from
>> ancient times that is still a perpetual problem. As I mentioned
>> before, if it has a left hand thread, the design is faulty, the
>> thread being a crude patch for the design problem, just as it is
>> for pedal threads that fail in spite of the orientation.
>> Left hand threads are used to cover for a moving interface that
>> tends to unscrews itself in use. As is visible on pedal crank
>> faces, pedals regardless of tightening, move in their contact with
>> the crank and by fretting erode the crank face. This erosion leads
>> to cracks that cause pedal eyes to fracture and throw the rider to
>> the ground if standing at the moment of failure.
>> Like pedals, BB cups also fret in the BB shell but, with the larger
>> thread, were moderately secure with right hand threads if tightened
>> to nearly unmanageable torque. That is why left hand threads are
>> used today to hide that they move. In time, the threads of the
>> right hand cup or BB shell become eroded to oblivion in time
>> depending on which of the two is the harder material. With steel
>> hardened bearing cups, the BB shell loses all its threads while
>> with aluminum cups, the right hand cup loses its threads.
>> Shimano has used a clamping method for left crank attachment to the
>> spindle that would also work for the BB. Meanwhile, cartridge
>> bearings fret on the inside and outside while the retaining cup
>> frets in the BB shell. That is what is wrong with the current
>> design especially with cartridge bearings.
>> In the short term, the current design works if monitored often and
>> maintained, but when the thread is gone, it presents a difficult
>> problem.
> I just throw out the bicycle if I have problems with the bottom
> bracket.
In contrast, I had my involuntarily threadless BB bored out and a
hardened threaded steel sleeve silver soldered to keep my custom frame
of many years in service. I have a great frame builder and bikie
friend who has great metal working skills who also made the pedal
crank modification which solved the pedal to crank problem.
Jobst Brandt