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Do gear cables stretch.

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UK and Europe
Published
3 December 2004
Last activity
7 December 2004
Original author
half_pint
Posts
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  1. in message <[email hidden]>, JBB

    (') said:


    "Clive George" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "half_pint" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Maybe something like this stuff (carbon fibre)
    http://www.fibraplex.com/string.asp

    Getting closer. And it's been used on a bike? For a ships mooring
    line?

    I suspect reasons for not using it on a bike include 1) Not working
    (can't cope with the sharp bends) 2) Money and 3) No point (there's
    hardly any weight in cables.)
    I suspect reasons for not using it on a ship include 1) Not robust
    enough (maltreatment, dragging over quays, salt water, etc), 2)
    Money, and 3) No point (ships don't worry about weight).

    Add to reason 1 degrades in UV light.

    I don't think carbon fibre itself degrades in UV light. Epoxy resin,
    which is the most commonly used resin in the construction of carbon
    composites, certainly does so, but that would not be required if you
    were using the carbon simply as rope.

    --
    [email hidden] (Simon Brooke) http://www.jasmine.org.uk/~simon/

    IMHO, there aren't enough committed Christians, but that's care
    in the community for you. -- Ben Evans

  2. On 4/12/04 10:42 am, in article [email hidden], "Chris

    Malcolm said:

    What persuaded me that there was little point in pursuing light weight
    bike and bits was considering that what mattered was the total weight
    of me, bike, and what I usually carry on it. It would cost me nothing
    and be good for my health to lose at least a stone in weight. And if I
    was more careful with scheduling my time I'd carry fewer books and
    papers. Not to mention having a [censored] before setting out. What I could
    save by using carbon fibre and titanium at considerable cost pales
    into insignificance besides those considerations.

    But if you do all those other things then you get better relative bang for
    buck on the Shiny New Bits [tm].

    ...d

  3. "Just zis Guy, you know?" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    On Fri, 3 Dec 2004 18:46:02 +0000 (UTC), "Peter B"
    <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    <[email hidden]>:

    Quoted message said:

    Not really that funny, I read it six times and by then was down to a mere
    chuckle.

    Damning with faint praise again?

    Best not to encourage too much, a keyboard can only withstand so many wash
    cycles.

    Pete

  4. in message <[email hidden]>, half_pint

    (') said:

    Maybe something like this stuff (carbon fibre)
    http://www.fibraplex.com/string.asp

    OK, the forty million monkeys now want to talk to us about the complete
    text of Shakespeare they've come up with. It looks as if half_wit is
    right: you could make exceedingly good brake and gear cables out of
    this stuff. Putting terminations on it would be pretty easy, and it is
    five time the strength per unit area and fifteen times per unit weight.
    Its stretch properties are similar to steel, it does not corrode, and
    it is available teflon coated. The only question I have is whether you
    can anchor the end by crimping, or whether this will damage the fibre.

    --
    [email hidden] (Simon Brooke) http://www.jasmine.org.uk/~simon/

    The Conservative Party is now dead. The corpse may still be
    twitching, but resurrection is not an option - unless Satan
    chucks them out of Hell as too objectionable even for him.

  5. half_pint said:


    The rider infront of you is using special lightweight cables, and there
    are certaintly many cables lighter and stronger (and which stretch less)
    than steel.

    Like what? Generically I'm aware of lighter cables, but they
    generally are a lot less stiff, and not suited to bicycle use. What
    are you proposing to use for cables on a bike that's lighter, stronger
    and stiffer than stiff?

    Or are you talking bollocks from a position of complete ignorance
    again?

    regards, Ian SMith
    --
    |\ /| no .sig
    |o o|
    |/ \|

  6. half_pint said:


    "Clive George" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    Intrigued. I'm always after cables which stretch less. Got any examples?
    Commercially available would be useful, although I'll accept experimental
    ones on bikes if you can't find anything commercial.

    Yes take a look at the mooring of any large ship, they certainty won't be
    using a steel cable,

    You really are completely ignorant aren't you. Large ships moor with
    steel cables.

    And to save you teh effort of spouting more ignorant rubbish:
    Suspension bridges hang from steel cables.
    Cable-stayed bridges use steel cables.
    Cranes use steel cables.

    regards, Ian SMith
    --
    |\ /| no .sig
    |o o|
    |/ \|

  7. half_pint said:


    Quoted message said:

    Maybe something like this stuff (carbon fibre)
    http://www.fibraplex.com/string.asp

    An at a glance observation makes it 20 times lighter than steel for the same
    load.
    It doesn't rust either.

    Yes. It is also very unsuitable for bicycle cables.

    regards, Ian SMith
    --
    |\ /| no .sig
    |o o|
    |/ \|

  8. JBB said:


    Add to reason 1 degrades in UV light.

    No, carbon itself is pretty much inert, and doesn't mind UV. The
    resins it is normalluy used with don't like UV, but CFRP suffers less
    than most from UV exposure because teh carbon is black, so surface
    fibres block a lot of the light.

    However, you wouldn't encase fibres being used in a cable in resin.

    Problems with carbon cables are anchoring them at teh ends, a
    dislike of sharp bends, and the fibres are not very tough.

    regards, Ian SMith
    --
    |\ /| no .sig
    |o o|
    |/ \|

  9. half_pint said:

    "Clive George" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "half_pint" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Yes take a look at the mooring of any large ship, they certainty won't


    be

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    using a steel cable,

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    What do they use then?

    I seem to remember it is polyeurothane. (Or something similar).

    Maybe something like this stuff (carbon fibre)
    http://www.fibraplex.com/string.asp

    You drivelling moron. Take your own advice and look at a "large ship".
    In the meantime stop posting [censored].

    --
    Joe * If I cannot be free I'll be cheap

  10. Tom said:


    "Mike Causer" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    Almost everything expands as it gets hotter and contracts as it gets
    colder. The major exception is water, which constitutes 65% of your body
    as you well know. So as you and your bike get colder, it contracts but
    you, within a certain temperature range, get bigger. >


    Water also contracts as it gets colder, it only expands at 0 (degrees C)
    as it forms into ice.

    Nope, maximum density of water [1] is just below 4C, below that it starts
    to expand again.

    An explanation is here: http://www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/anmlies.html

    [1] In the liquid phase that is. In the gaseous phase it can be
    compressed so that it is considerably denser than the liquid. In fact the
    "steam" inside the pipes of a powerstation is compressed gas, and much
    heavier than water. (I forget the actual figures, it's been 30 years
    since I needed to know them.)

    Mike

  11. "Simon Brooke" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    in message <[email hidden]>, half_pint

    (') said:

    Maybe something like this stuff (carbon fibre)
    http://www.fibraplex.com/string.asp

    OK, the forty million monkeys now want to talk to us about the complete
    text of Shakespeare they've come up with. It looks as if half_wit is
    right: you could make exceedingly good brake and gear cables out of
    this stuff. Putting terminations on it would be pretty easy, and it is
    five time the strength per unit area and fifteen times per unit weight.
    Its stretch properties are similar to steel, it does not corrode, and
    it is available teflon coated. The only question I have is whether you
    can anchor the end by crimping, or whether this will damage the fibre.

    I'll admit to thinking along the same sort of lines, but had more questions:

    How good is it at resisting the sort of damage one would get in normal use?
    How good is it at being bent in the radii one gets in normal use?
    Given that a large proportion of 'stretch' in a bicycle cable system is in
    fact compression of the outer, how much difference would such a CF
    cable/rope make? (ditto for weight).

    I reckon my first question is the most relevant.

    cheers,
    clive

  12. "Simon Brooke" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    in message <[email hidden]>, JBB

    (') said:


    "Clive George" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "half_pint" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...
    > Maybe something like this stuff (carbon fibre)
    > http://www.fibraplex.com/string.asp

    Getting closer. And it's been used on a bike? For a ships mooring
    line?

    I suspect reasons for not using it on a bike include 1) Not working
    (can't cope with the sharp bends) 2) Money and 3) No point (there's
    hardly any weight in cables.)
    I suspect reasons for not using it on a ship include 1) Not robust
    enough (maltreatment, dragging over quays, salt water, etc), 2)
    Money, and 3) No point (ships don't worry about weight).

    Add to reason 1 degrades in UV light.

    I don't think carbon fibre itself degrades in UV light. Epoxy resin,
    which is the most commonly used resin in the construction of carbon
    composites, certainly does so, but that would not be required if you
    were using the carbon simply as rope.

    --
    [email hidden] (Simon Brooke) http://www.jasmine.org.uk/~simon/

    IMHO, there aren't enough committed Christians, but that's care
    in the community for you. -- Ben Evans

    You could well be right there - I don't kmow. I do know that it doesn't
    respond well to crushing so would be a problem fof bicycle cables where the
    cable "joined" the derailleur.

    Julia

  13. "Ian Smith" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    JBB said:


    Add to reason 1 degrades in UV light.

    No, carbon itself is pretty much inert, and doesn't mind UV. The
    resins it is normalluy used with don't like UV, but CFRP suffers less
    than most from UV exposure because teh carbon is black, so surface
    fibres block a lot of the light.

    However, you wouldn't encase fibres being used in a cable in resin.

    Problems with carbon cables are anchoring them at teh ends, a
    dislike of sharp bends, and the fibres are not very tough.

    regards, Ian SMith
    --
    |\ /| no .sig
    |o o|
    |/ \|

    Yes your'e right Ian - see my response to Simon.

    Julia

  14. Clive George [email hidden] opined the following...

    Quoted message said:

    How good is it at resisting the sort of damage one would get in normal use?

    Probably not as good as steel. There is a reason that carbon fibre can
    be cut with a craft knife, while steel requires a hacksaw.

    Quoted message said:

    How good is it at being bent in the radii one gets in normal use?

    May not be as good. The inherent stiffness might actually cause
    problems. It is one of the reasons (It appears) why vacuum bagging is
    recommended for producing CF items as it has a habit of trying to
    straighten out away from the surface it's wrapped around.

    Quoted message said:

    Given that a large proportion of 'stretch' in a bicycle cable system is in
    fact compression of the outer, how much difference would such a CF
    cable/rope make? (ditto for weight).

    Little to none. For the additional costs + engineering I would suspect
    that the weight loss would be negligible. If they could do this, I
    suspect that the Shiny New Bits manufacturers would have done so
    already.

    Jon

  15. On 4/12/04 3:45 pm, in article [email hidden],

    Jon Senior' jon_AT_restlesslemon_DOTco_DOT_uk said:

    Clive George [email hidden] opined the following...

    Quoted message said:

    How good is it at resisting the sort of damage one would get in normal use?

    Probably not as good as steel. There is a reason that carbon fibre can
    be cut with a craft knife, while steel requires a hacksaw.

    Steel as thin as carbon fibre can easily be cut with a craft knife.. I speak
    from experience.

    ...d

  16. "Chris Malcolm" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    half_pint said:

    "Simon Brooke" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    in message <[email hidden]>, half_pint

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Don't be silly. My road bike is carbon fibre, its cables are stainless
    steel, just like on any other bike.

    Quoted message said:

    Does seem a bit off when cyclists go to great lengths to get lighter
    components and then neglect the cables don't you think?
    I would imaging the weight of cabling on a bike is small but not
    inconsiderable.

    What persuaded me that there was little point in pursuing light weight
    bike and bits was considering that what mattered was the total weight
    of me, bike, and what I usually carry on it. It would cost me nothing
    and be good for my health to lose at least a stone in weight. And if I
    was more careful with scheduling my time I'd carry fewer books and
    papers. Not to mention having a [censored] before setting out. What I could
    save by using carbon fibre and titanium at considerable cost pales
    into insignificance besides those considerations.

    Well maybe not you but competive riders might, or people interested
    in breaking races, do you have any idea how much energy it talks to
    carry 4 steel cables to the top of a mountain or indeed round the
    Tour de France?

    Quoted message said:

    --
    Chris Malcolm [email hidden] +44 (0)131 651 3445 DoD #205
    IPAB, Informatics, JCMB, King's Buildings, Edinburgh, EH9 3JZ, UK
    [http://www.dai.ed.ac.uk/homes/cam/]

  17. David Martin [email hidden] opined the following...

    Quoted message said:

    Steel as thin as carbon fibre can easily be cut with a craft knife.. I speak
    from experience.

    But where as you could cut a CF rope with a craft knife, I don't think
    the same is true of steel.

    Jon

  18. half_pint [email hidden] opined the following...

    Quoted message said:

    Well maybe not you but competive riders might, or people interested
    in breaking races, do you have any idea how much energy it talks to
    carry 4 steel cables to the top of a mountain or indeed round the
    Tour de France?

    Nowhere near as much as the additional resin used to make your CF frame
    look shiny and resist dents.

    I would remind you that the good Mr Armstrong had to have weights fitted
    to his bike during the most recent TdF in order to bring its weight[1]
    up to the UCI minimum. Now if you can make the cables aerodynamic...

    Jon

    [1] Mass.

  19. Jon Senior vaguely muttered something like ...

    Quoted message said:

    half_pint [email hidden] opined the following...

    Quoted message said:

    Well maybe not you but competive riders might, or people interested
    in breaking races, do you have any idea how much energy it talks to
    carry 4 steel cables to the top of a mountain or indeed round the
    Tour de France?

    Nowhere near as much as the additional resin used to make your CF frame
    look shiny and resist dents.

    I would remind you that the good Mr Armstrong had to have weights fitted
    to his bike during the most recent TdF in order to bring its weight[1]
    up to the UCI minimum. Now if you can make the cables aerodynamic...

    You mean route them through the handlebars and frame ... 😉

    --
    Paul ...
    http://www.4x4prejudice.org/index.php
    "A [censored] is a [censored], no matter what mode of transport they're using."
    (8(|) Homer Rules !!!

  20. Paul - [censored] [email hidden] opined the following...

    Quoted message said:

    You mean route them through the handlebars and frame ... 😉

    That's the one. ;-)

    I was looking at an Isaac CF frame equipped with carbon record groupset
    today. A snip at "around £5000"!

    Jon

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