How many hours are you riding a week now? Will you be adding these 100km rides to what you currently do, or substituting them for current rides?
E.g., if you're only riding 6 hours a week (all/most of them at your 31km/h pace) and you decide that 4 of those need to be done as LSD in the form of a single 100km ride, you will probably lose fitness.
If you're riding 12 hours a week (2 hours a day and one day off) and decide to take an extra day off but add 2 more hours to another day, you probably wouldn't notice much difference except maybe in your endurance if you haven't ever done long rides before.
If you're riding 10 hours a week and decide to add 2 more hours to one of your workouts as the 100km ride, thus riding 12 hours a week now, you should see some increase in fitness. But that will be from the added volume/training more than anything to do with how you ride that 100km.
To answer your question properly, it really depends on what kind of volume and intensity you're doing now.