On the surface, your friend's offer sounds great ...
But, if you plan to continue to use your crankset as a Triple, then you will
also need to pony up for a new, 10-speed front derailleur, too ... but, that's a small additional price.
- MY [COLOR= #0000ff]rule of thumb[/COLOR] -- match the chain to the cassette AND (with Shimano STI shifters) you subsequently want to match the front derailleur to the chain OTHERWISE the front indexing may not work properly ... particularly, with a Triple..
FWIW. I love Shimano because BOTH the components & customer service are excellent ... but, I continue to believe that
Campagnolo shifters are superior ...
vastly superior.
OTHERS MAY DISAGREE!
So, what?
Well, the great thing about the
10-speed Campagnolo shifters is that they can index to 8-or-9-speed Shimano drivetrains ... direct connect of the rear derailleur for 8-speed Shimano indexing OR
hubbub.com the rear derailleur connection to achieve 9-speed Shimano indexing.
By my reckoning, they should index to 10-speed Shimano drivetrains, too, with a hubbub'd 10-speed Shimano rear derailleur AND is known to index to a 10-speed Shimano cassette with a 10-speed SRAM rear derailleur.
Similarly, the 11-speed Campagnolo shifter can be used with Shimano drivetrains by varying how the rear derailleur cable is connected.
The "LEFT" Campagnolo ERGO shifter can be used with almost any front derailleur & any chain & any crankset ...
- 60's era front derailleurs may be the exception & may require WIDE 5-speed chains with certain cranksets (e.g. Campagnolo Nuovo Record front derailleurs & Strada cranksets ... and, their copies) to avoid the outer plate of the front derailleur contacting the inside of the driveside crank arm.
N.B. The pre-2007 ([COLOR= #808080]NON-Xenon based, non-QS[/COLOR]) shifters are preferred over the QS-designated, Xenon-based shifters of 2007-2009 (Xenon-based shifters will definitely work, BTW, with a Double & maybe with a Triple, but the latter is not definite) ...
The 10-speed Campagnolo shifters are available on eBay for between $100-and-$200(US) depending on model & condition -- [COLOR= #ff0000]
you can, of course, pay more ... much more![/COLOR]
8-and-9-speed Shimano-or-SRAM cassettes & chains are less expensive (if that matters to you) than 10-speed consumables.
I mostly use my 10-speed Campagnolo shifters with 9-speed Shimano Cassettes + Shimano derailleurs of one-ilk-or-another, but I have also used 10-speed Campagnolo shifters with 8-speed Shimano & SRAM cassettes ...
- Campagnolo's largest commonly available cog size is a 29t, and I wanted a cassette with a 32t cog:
The 32t cog was supposed to be a bail-out cog, but I seem to be bailing out more-and-more with each successive year!