General fitness, health and nutrition · Public discussion

Too Much Protein?

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
24 July 2007
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27 July 2007
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Aaron Baugher
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  1. Hollywood said:

    The protein power protein number is a minimum. You are allowed to eat
    roughly
    as much as you want, as long as you aren't eating when satiated.

    Yeah, but you can't overeat protein. Your body converts about half of
    the excess protein to glucose.

    If you overeat protein, it's pretty much the same thing as eating more
    carb. It both raises your bg and knocks you out of ketosis.

    I'm on insulin now and I have to calculate *both* the amount of carb
    and the amount of protein in a meal to figure out how much insulin to
    take.

    Doing it once in a while is unlikely to really effect a weight-loss
    diet very much. But doing it consistently will.

  2. [email hidden] wrote:
    :: On Jul 24, 7:14 am, Hollywood <[email hidden]> wrote:
    ::
    ::: The protein power protein number is a minimum. You are allowed to
    ::: eat roughly
    ::: as much as you want, as long as you aren't eating when satiated.
    ::
    :: Yeah, but you can't overeat protein. Your body converts about half
    :: of the excess protein to glucose.
    ::
    :: If you overeat protein, it's pretty much the same thing as eating
    :: more carb. It both raises your bg and knocks you out of ketosis.
    ::
    :: I'm on insulin now and I have to calculate *both* the amount of carb
    :: and the amount of protein in a meal to figure out how much insulin to
    :: take.
    ::
    :: Doing it once in a while is unlikely to really effect a weight-loss
    :: diet very much. But doing it consistently will.

    I've never noticed any affect on my BG as a result of eating too much
    protein. Of course, figuring what too much is is an issue on its on. I've
    been up near 300 g on various ocassions.

    When you say it raises BG, does it really do it like a carb hit will? A big
    carb hit will cause a rapid increase in BG - a spike to high levels over a
    short period of time. If eating extra protein, does that, I'd be surprised.
    I'd expect a much more slow rise, perhaps not evening to damaging levels.
    And perhaps it would knock one out of ketosis....but ketosis isn't so much
    of an issue if you're not dieting, but instead using LC to control T2DM.
    So, I'm wondering if eating extra protein can serve as a means to
    effectively "carb load" and replenish glycogen stores without eating a lot
    of carbs.

    Gotta go.

  3. Roger Zoul said:

    I've never noticed any affect on my BG as a result of eating too much
    protein. Of course, figuring what too much is is an issue on its on. I've
    been up near 300 g on various ocassions.

    When you say it raises BG, does it really do it like a carb hit will? A big
    carb hit will cause a rapid increase in BG - a spike to high levels over a
    short period of time. If eating extra protein, does that, I'd be surprised.
    I'd expect a much more slow rise, perhaps not evening to damaging levels.
    And perhaps it would knock one out of ketosis....but ketosis isn't so much
    of an issue if you're not dieting, but instead using LC to control T2DM.
    So, I'm wondering if eating extra protein can serve as a means to
    effectively "carb load" and replenish glycogen stores without eating a lot
    of carbs.

    Gotta go.

    Protein raises bg much more gradually than carb. It's WAY less
    spiky... more of a slow, gradual rise. If you're testing 1 and 2 hr
    postprandial numbers, you may not even see the effects of protein much
    as they're not coming until later.

    Still, overeating it *can* knock you out of ketosis cause your body
    turns excess protein into glucose. I think some of the folks who
    stall are experiencing this.

    And yes, this means protein replenishes glycogen, though much more
    slowly than carbs do. But if you overeat protein regularly, you'd
    pretty much keep your glycogen stores up all the time.

    I don't think you overeat protein cause I bet there is a correlation
    between high protein intake and your biking. You're burning up excess
    protein just as you can burn up excess carb - hence they're not really
    "excess" at all.

    Those who take insulin need to account for both carb and protein
    intake. For example, if I eat 12 g carb and 3 oz protein for lunch,
    I'll need less insulin for that meal than for a 12 g carb dinner that
    has 5 oz protein. That I need a larger dose of insulin to cover the
    extra protein makes it obvious to me that protein raises my bg.

    (Also, different types of insulin work with different speeds, so it's
    a very complex situation overall - but that's for another newsgroup.)

    Fat has a very small effect on bg and therefore can mostly be ignored
    on it's own. A a high fat meal slows down the bg rise due to carbs.
    But the increase of bg due to fat itself is practically nearly nil and
    can practically be ignored. The overall rise is the same whether I
    eat a lot of fat or a little fat, just it's spread out over more time.

    This is one of the explanations for Dawn Phenomenon, that the liver
    dumps it's glycogen at night when bg goes low. Lots of people on
    extremely low-carb, like the Bernstein diet, still experience DP - the
    glycogen is coming from somewhere.

    Before I began insulin, my bg was running high ALL THE TIME - even
    when I was completely fasting for several days. The glucose has to
    come from somewhere - I suspect I was burning muscle mass at that
    time. Hence turning protein into glucose...

  4. [email hidden] wrote:
    :: On Jul 25, 10:25 am, "Roger Zoul" <[email hidden]> wrote:
    ::
    ::: I've never noticed any affect on my BG as a result of eating too
    ::: much protein. Of course, figuring what too much is is an issue on
    ::: its on. I've been up near 300 g on various ocassions.
    :::
    ::: When you say it raises BG, does it really do it like a carb hit
    ::: will? A big carb hit will cause a rapid increase in BG - a spike
    ::: to high levels over a short period of time. If eating extra
    ::: protein, does that, I'd be surprised. I'd expect a much more slow
    ::: rise, perhaps not evening to damaging levels. And perhaps it would
    ::: knock one out of ketosis....but ketosis isn't so much of an issue
    ::: if you're not dieting, but instead using LC to control T2DM. So,
    ::: I'm wondering if eating extra protein can serve as a means to
    ::: effectively "carb load" and replenish glycogen stores without
    ::: eating a lot of carbs.
    :::
    ::: Gotta go.
    ::
    :: Protein raises bg much more gradually than carb. It's WAY less
    :: spiky... more of a slow, gradual rise. If you're testing 1 and 2 hr
    :: postprandial numbers, you may not even see the effects of protein
    :: much as they're not coming until later.

    I've tried to test for the late rise...but either I didn't eat enough it the
    readings were somehow masked....maybe I'll try again....

    ::
    :: Still, overeating it *can* knock you out of ketosis cause your body
    :: turns excess protein into glucose. I think some of the folks who
    :: stall are experiencing this.

    I want this provided it doesn't send BG too high....

    ::
    :: And yes, this means protein replenishes glycogen, though much more
    :: slowly than carbs do. But if you overeat protein regularly, you'd
    :: pretty much keep your glycogen stores up all the time.

    And that's what I'm searching for....what is the time frame for this to
    happen? Hours? And, what excess amount do I need to eat to be sure that it
    converts over to glycogen and gets stored?

    ::
    :: I don't think you overeat protein cause I bet there is a correlation
    :: between high protein intake and your biking. You're burning up
    :: excess protein just as you can burn up excess carb - hence they're
    :: not really "excess" at all.

    As a rule, though, I don't eat lots of protein. Typical may be around 100gs
    unless I start in on the chicken breasts. If I eat 300g of protein today,
    would that really be like eating 178g of carbs? That's a lot of
    protein.....I find protein heavy meals to be very boring, too.

    ::
    :: Those who take insulin need to account for both carb and protein
    :: intake. For example, if I eat 12 g carb and 3 oz protein for lunch,
    :: I'll need less insulin for that meal than for a 12 g carb dinner that
    :: has 5 oz protein. That I need a larger dose of insulin to cover the
    :: extra protein makes it obvious to me that protein raises my bg.
    ::
    :: (Also, different types of insulin work with different speeds, so it's
    :: a very complex situation overall - but that's for another newsgroup.)
    ::

    So you take a slow-acting insulin to deal with a high protein intake, right?

    :: Fat has a very small effect on bg and therefore can mostly be ignored
    :: on it's own. A a high fat meal slows down the bg rise due to carbs.
    :: But the increase of bg due to fat itself is practically nearly nil
    :: and can practically be ignored. The overall rise is the same
    :: whether I eat a lot of fat or a little fat, just it's spread out
    :: over more time.
    ::

    I would like to think that the peak is less with more fat, but perhaps the
    area under the curve is the same.

    :: This is one of the explanations for Dawn Phenomenon, that the liver
    :: dumps it's glycogen at night when bg goes low. Lots of people on
    :: extremely low-carb, like the Bernstein diet, still experience DP -
    :: the glycogen is coming from somewhere.

    Fortunately, I haven't experienced DP yet.

    ::
    :: Before I began insulin, my bg was running high ALL THE TIME - even
    :: when I was completely fasting for several days. The glucose has to
    :: come from somewhere - I suspect I was burning muscle mass at that
    :: time. Hence turning protein into glucose...

    Yes. If I fast, my BG will get into the upper 60s and sit there...still
    buring some muscle...

  5. RRzVRR said:
    Aaron Baugher said:
    Quoted message said:

    > I'd really rather not just eat butter by the stick.

    If you're trying to increase your fat intake by ingesting it straight,
    you might want to look into flax seed oil.

    I agree. Fish oil and flax seed oil in liquid
    form (not tablets) taken by the tablespoon might
    end up benefiting you more than saturated fat.

    The "magic" of low carb is the anorectic effect
    of benign dietary ketosis that curbs hunger even
    in the face of severe caloric reduction. At 235
    I don't lose weight on low carb at 2000-2500
    calories a day either. Like me you may end up
    experimenting with more moderate macronutrient
    ratios and more meals per day in order to
    continue to lose weight and keep blood sugar
    levels under control.

  6. x-no-archive: yes

    Quoted message said:

    Protein raises bg much more gradually than carb. It's WAY less
    spiky... more of a slow, gradual rise. If you're testing 1 and 2 hr
    postprandial numbers, you may not even see the effects of protein much
    as they're not coming until later.

    From all the research I did in the past on this question protein
    actualy doesn't cause a rise at all, due to such slow digestion of it.
    Exception is type 1 diabetes.

    Susan

  7. Susan said:

    From all the research I did in the past on this question protein
    actualy doesn't cause a rise at all, due to such slow digestion of it.
    Exception is type 1 diabetes.

    It's been a long time since I had the research in front of me, but I
    recall back in graduate school seeing bg curves for normal people,
    Type I's and Type II's eating meals of just carb, just protein and
    just fat. Even the fat in non-diabetics caused a rise, but it was
    very tiny and slow.

    Looking back, I don't know how much of that may have been changes
    based on stuff other than the meal though. The stuff I've been
    reading recently about the changes in basal bg throughout the day
    raises some questions about what those curves actually meant.

    I know I have to change my insulin dosage based on the protein in my
    meals even if the carb is kept constant. So yes, it is having an
    effect. I don't see the effect at the 1 and 2 hr postprandials, but
    at the next meal's preprandial.

  8. x-no-archive: yes

    Quoted message said:
    Susan said:

    From all the research I did in the past on this question protein
    actualy doesn't cause a rise at all, due to such slow digestion of it.
    Exception is type 1 diabetes.

    It's been a long time since I had the research in front of me, but I
    recall back in graduate school seeing bg curves for normal people,
    Type I's and Type II's eating meals of just carb, just protein and
    just fat. Even the fat in non-diabetics caused a rise, but it was
    very tiny and slow.

    Looking back, I don't know how much of that may have been changes
    based on stuff other than the meal though. The stuff I've been
    reading recently about the changes in basal bg throughout the day
    raises some questions about what those curves actually meant.

    That's the thing; cortisol drops precipitously at around 3-4 p.m. I'm
    sure this is why most DMs find they tolerate more carbs in the evening
    and none in the a.m., when cortisol is highest.

    Susan

  9. Roger Zoul said:

    :: And yes, this means protein replenishes glycogen, though much more
    :: slowly than carbs do. But if you overeat protein regularly, you'd
    :: pretty much keep your glycogen stores up all the time.

    And that's what I'm searching for....what is the time frame for this to
    happen? Hours? And, what excess amount do I need to eat to be sure that it
    converts over to glycogen and gets stored?

    I don't think there's an easy answer for this.

    I think all the calculations about getting adequate protein are
    estimates.

    And I don't think anyone knows if you eat X amount of protein, how
    much of it exactly winds up as glucose, and how much of that glucose
    winds up stored as glycogen. There's just too many variables.

    What I'd suggest as an experiment is... presumably you know how much
    you gain/lose when you lose the water weight when you burn off all
    your glycogen as you've been low-carbing forever.

    So... when you know you're in ketosis, eat chicken breasts until
    you've gained that amount. Then you'll know how much it takes for
    you.

    But if you're not significantly overweight, your bg is relatively
    controlled and you exercise a lot (all of which I believe are true
    based on your posts), it may take a long time to get there.

    Quoted message said:

    As a rule, though, I don't eat lots of protein. Typical may be around 100gs
    unless I start in on the chicken breasts. If I eat 300g of protein today,
    would that really be like eating 178g of carbs? That's a lot of
    protein.....I find protein heavy meals to be very boring, too.

    No, it's not that simple. Potentially, protein can yield a certain
    amount of glucose... but your body is not turning all your protein
    into glucose. It's using it as protein too.

    Quoted message said:

    So you take a slow-acting insulin to deal with a high protein intake, right?

    I told my husband today that if he's ever bored and wants to learn
    about insulin, I could babble on about it for several hours. 😉

    It's new to me, so I'm learning lots.

    I take Lantus every evening. It has a gradual curve... and lasts a
    total of 20-24 hours. That's a *very* slow-acting insulin.

    I take Humalog before each meal. It has a very sharp curve, starts
    working in 15 minutes, and is mostly done by 2-3 hours, though it has
    some activity up to 4-5 hours. It is a fast-acting insulin.

    According to everything I understand... Humalog should work better for
    me if taken after meals because my meals are so high fat. But I did
    that experiment and it doesn't work.

    What happens in general versus what happens in a particular individual
    are not the same thing.

    Quoted message said:

    I would like to think that the peak is less with more fat, but perhaps the
    area under the curve is the same.

    I suspect the area under the curve is the same. But it is believed
    that it's the spikes that cause the most damage... so evening out the
    curve is a good thing.

  10. Susan wrote:
    :: x-no-archive: yes
    ::
    ::
    :: [email hidden] wrote:
    ::
    ::: Protein raises bg much more gradually than carb. It's WAY less
    ::: spiky... more of a slow, gradual rise. If you're testing 1 and 2 hr
    ::: postprandial numbers, you may not even see the effects of protein
    ::: much as they're not coming until later.
    ::
    :: From all the research I did in the past on this question protein
    :: actualy doesn't cause a rise at all, due to such slow digestion of
    :: it. Exception is type 1 diabetes.
    ::

    That's been my experience, but I just can't be sure if I'm always doing the
    right things. Also, it may depends heavily on the diabetic, ie,
    progression, etc.

  11. Roger Zoul said:

    Aaron Baugher wrote:
    :: Right. That's why I do want to increase the amount of fat in my
    :: diet, and make sure I'm not drastically overdoing the protein.
    :: It'll just take a little more planning and effort, because the most
    :: common protein sources -- meat and eggs -- don't have that high a
    :: fat/protein ratio, so I'll have to supplement with things that do.

    This has not been my experience at all. Also, do you consider fish
    to be meat? Have you tried salmon?

    I love fish. I just had some tilapia fillets for supper last night
    and lunch today, but they have a 1/8 fat/protein ratio. Very lean, so
    I deep fried them in lard and melted some butter over them.

    On that 2000 calorie diet, if I'm eating 30g of carbs and 120g of
    protein, I need 155g of fat. That's about 1.3g of fat for every gram
    of protein, or just over 5/4.

    According to FitDay, fried eggs have a 31/28 ratio -- leaner than that
    5/4. Bacon is a bit fattier, about 5/3. Regular ground beef is 7/8
    -- much leaner. Pork chops: 23/36, not even close! Catfish (I
    thought it'd be fatty): 20/27. Salmon: 10/32! Cheddar cheese is
    pretty close: 46/35.

    Bacon is the only meat I see that's actually fattier than I need, and
    most meats have much more protein than fat. It looks to me like a
    certain amount of fat has to come from condiments, oils, desserts with
    artificial sweetener, etc. It just isn't possible to eat "high-fat"
    on meat without eating "even-higher-protein" at the same time. That's
    why I was running into trouble when I was just slapping meat on the
    grill or frying pan and not bothering to add anything to it.

    Day 1 of journaling went pretty well:

    2515 calories
    16 carb
    168 protein
    197 fat

    That included bacon and eggs, fried fish with butter, hamburgers with
    mayo, and green beans with butter. Maybe a bit high on the protein,
    but at least I wasn't upside down, and I didn't have a craving all
    day. Good start, I think.

    --
    Aaron -- 285/235/200 -- aaron.baugher.biz

  12. Quoted message said:

    Yup. This is why I always say that it's a high-fat diet.

    It's inescapable when you do the math. It's interesting that none of
    the books really get into that. Some say not to worry about fat, but
    they gloss over it as much as possible. I can understand that, as a
    self-preservation move: if you state clearly in your book that people
    will be eating 100+ grams of fat a day, you'll be pilloried. Imply it
    and let people figure it out for themselves, and the usual suspects
    won't make the connection.

    Quoted message said:

    I only aim at 1400-1600 calories/day... but keeping my carbs under
    50g and my protein around 80-100 g means my diet needs to be more
    than half fat by calories.

    Right now my goal is 30 carb, 120 protein, 155 fat. If I'm able to
    raise my carbs after I hit my goal without hurting my BG, the fat may
    come down a little, but I'd guess it'll still be 50% or a bit more.

    Quoted message said:

    I frankly get most of that from dairy. That is not the healthiest
    fat there is out there, but it's the one I can eat in large enough
    quanitity to get the calories in. Fullfat cottage cheese, cream
    cheese, ricotta, yogurt and hard cheeses. And a good bit of heavy
    cream for my coffee a few times a day.

    I should use a lot more cream cheese, especially since I make it
    myself. A 3-egg cream cheese omelet instead of 4 scrambled eggs would
    help.

    Quoted message said:

    When I first started reading this group, years ago, there was a
    group of people posting about sipping oil. Seriously... to get the
    fat content up. I didn't find that an appetizing idea, myself.
    Never tried it.

    I remember that too; never sounded very tasty to me either.

    --
    Aaron -- 285/235/200 -- aaron.baugher.biz

  13. On Mon, 23 Jul 2007 21:40:36 -0400, Susan <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    x-no-archive: yes

    Aaron Baugher wrote:
    Protein Power recommends

    Quoted message said:

    120g of protein per day for me, but I'd guess I'm getting well over
    200g, maybe closer to 300g, with all the meat and eggs I eat.

    Holy [censored].

    Not only does a significant amount of that convert to glucose, but it
    stimulates more insulin release than carbs do, just slower.

    Susan

    Actually, protein is converted to glucose ONLY if the body needs it.
    Here is a quote from "Diabetes Solution" by Bernstein, M.D.

    "Protein foods are only about 20 percent protein by weight (6 grams
    per ounce", the rest being fat, water, or undigestible "gristle." The
    liver, instructed by the hormone glucagon, can ...very slowly...
    transform as much as 52 percent of the above 6 grams per ounce into
    glucose IF blood sugar descends too low or the body's other amino acid
    needs have been met."

  14. Aaron Baugher wrote:
    :: "Roger Zoul" <[email hidden]> writes:
    ::
    ::: Aaron Baugher wrote:
    ::::: Right. That's why I do want to increase the amount of fat in my
    ::::: diet, and make sure I'm not drastically overdoing the protein.
    ::::: It'll just take a little more planning and effort, because the
    ::::: most common protein sources -- meat and eggs -- don't have that
    ::::: high a fat/protein ratio, so I'll have to supplement with things
    ::::: that do.
    :::
    ::: This has not been my experience at all. Also, do you consider fish
    ::: to be meat? Have you tried salmon?
    ::
    :: I love fish. I just had some tilapia fillets for supper last night
    :: and lunch today, but they have a 1/8 fat/protein ratio. Very lean,
    :: so I deep fried them in lard and melted some butter over them.
    ::
    :: On that 2000 calorie diet, if I'm eating 30g of carbs and 120g of
    :: protein, I need 155g of fat. That's about 1.3g of fat for every gram
    :: of protein, or just over 5/4.
    ::
    :: According to FitDay, fried eggs have a 31/28 ratio -- leaner than
    :: that 5/4. Bacon is a bit fattier, about 5/3. Regular ground beef
    :: is 7/8 -- much leaner. Pork chops: 23/36, not even close! Catfish
    :: (I thought it'd be fatty): 20/27. Salmon: 10/32! Cheddar cheese is
    :: pretty close: 46/35.
    ::
    :: Bacon is the only meat I see that's actually fattier than I need, and
    :: most meats have much more protein than fat. It looks to me like a
    :: certain amount of fat has to come from condiments, oils, desserts
    :: with artificial sweetener, etc. It just isn't possible to eat
    :: "high-fat" on meat without eating "even-higher-protein" at the same
    :: time. That's why I was running into trouble when I was just
    :: slapping meat on the grill or frying pan and not bothering to add
    :: anything to it.
    ::
    :: Day 1 of journaling went pretty well:
    ::
    :: 2515 calories
    :: 16 carb
    :: 168 protein
    :: 197 fat

    You're counting grams here...but the largest portion of your diet comes from
    fat...calorie-wise.

    ::
    :: That included bacon and eggs, fried fish with butter, hamburgers with
    :: mayo, and green beans with butter. Maybe a bit high on the protein,
    :: but at least I wasn't upside down, and I didn't have a craving all
    :: day. Good start, I think.
    ::
    ::
    ::
    :: --
    :: Aaron -- 285/235/200 -- aaron.baugher.biz

  15. Here you go, how to add fat to Tilapia, this is delicious. I go heavy on
    the coconut milk, usually make a double batch of this and use a whole can of
    coconut milk.

    Thai-Style Tilapia

    1/2 cup coconut milk

    6 whole almonds

    2 tablespoons chopped white onion

    1 teaspoon ground ginger

    1/2 teaspoon ground turmeric

    1 teaspoon chopped fresh lemon grass

    1/4 teaspoon salt

    4 (4 ounce) fillets tilapia

    salt and pepper to taste

    1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes, or to taste

    In a food processor or blender, combine the coconut milk, almonds, onion,
    ginger, turmeric, lemon grass, and 1/4 teaspoon of salt. Process until
    smooth. Heat a large non-stick skillet over medium-high heat. Season the
    fish fillets with salt and pepper on both sides, then place them skin-side
    up in the skillet. Pour the pureed sauce over the fish. Use a spatula to
    coat the fish evenly with the sauce. Sprinkle with red pepper flakes. Reduce
    heat to medium, cover, and simmer for about 15 minutes, until the puree is
    thickened and fish flakes easily with a fork.

    Aaron Baugher wrote:
    |
    | I love fish. I just had some tilapia fillets for supper last night
    | and lunch today, but they have a 1/8 fat/protein ratio. Very lean, so
    | I deep fried them in lard and melted some butter over them.
    |
    | On that 2000 calorie diet, if I'm eating 30g of carbs and 120g of
    | protein, I need 155g of fat. That's about 1.3g of fat for every gram
    | of protein, or just over 5/4.
    |
    | According to FitDay, fried eggs have a 31/28 ratio -- leaner than that
    | 5/4. Bacon is a bit fattier, about 5/3. Regular ground beef is 7/8
    | -- much leaner. Pork chops: 23/36, not even close! Catfish (I
    | thought it'd be fatty): 20/27. Salmon: 10/32! Cheddar cheese is
    | pretty close: 46/35.
    |
    | Bacon is the only meat I see that's actually fattier than I need, and
    | most meats have much more protein than fat. It looks to me like a
    | certain amount of fat has to come from condiments, oils, desserts with
    | artificial sweetener, etc. It just isn't possible to eat "high-fat"
    | on meat without eating "even-higher-protein" at the same time. That's
    | why I was running into trouble when I was just slapping meat on the
    | grill or frying pan and not bothering to add anything to it.
    |
    | Day 1 of journaling went pretty well:
    |
    | 2515 calories
    | 16 carb
    | 168 protein
    | 197 fat
    |
    | That included bacon and eggs, fried fish with butter, hamburgers with
    | mayo, and green beans with butter. Maybe a bit high on the protein,
    | but at least I wasn't upside down, and I didn't have a craving all
    | day. Good start, I think.

  16. Aaron Baugher wrote:
    :: Susan <[email hidden]> writes:
    ::
    ::: That's what the fat is for. Plus, unless you're dragging boulders
    ::: up a hill all day, WTF do you need so many calories for?
    ::
    :: 2000 calories is "so many"? The USDA puts 2000 and 2500 calorie info
    :: on labels as examples for smaller and larger people. The rule of
    :: thumb I've seen in this group for maintenance is 10 calories/pound,
    :: which would be 2350 for me. I just tried a couple "daily calorie
    :: requirements" calculators I found online, and they say a 5'10", 235
    :: lb., 38-year-old man who gets moderate exercise needs around 3200
    :: calories! When the first one said that, I thought it was broken, but
    :: I'm getting that result consistently.
    ::
    :: And some days, I do drag boulders, or large fence posts and farm
    :: implements, anyway.
    ::
    ::: I don't know why you feel you need something to "fill" you up? The
    ::: idea is to eat til you're no longer hungry, not til you're filled
    ::: up.
    ::
    :: "Filled up" means the same thing as "no longer hungry" to me. I
    :: don't mean stuffed, just feeling full -- not feeling the need for
    :: more. I only get that
    :: stuffed-and-needing-to-lie-down-and-stretch-out feeling when I eat a
    :: lot of carbs.
    ::
    ::: Tonight, for example, my husband and I each had about 6 oz. of
    ::: mahi mahi, marinated and grilled. I sauteed a lb. of baby spinach
    ::: in olive oil with garlic and red pepper flakes and we split that.
    ::: We each had salad of mixed baby greens with nuts, cheese and tomato
    ::: with dressing.
    ::
    :: Sounds great. I rubbed two 4-ounce tilapia fillets with spices and
    :: fried them in lard, then ate them with some mayo and cayenne pepper.
    :: That gave me my 40g of protein, but only 27g of fat, so I'll have to
    :: work on that. Some veggies swimming in butter/cheese sauce should do
    :: the trick.
    ::

    That gave you 160 kals from protein and 243 kcals from fat.

    Also, when you fry your fish, how do you really know how much fat that adds
    to what you eat? A better plan would be to make some kind of sauce for the
    fish.

  17. Roger Zoul said:

    You're counting grams here...but the largest portion of your diet
    comes from fat...calorie-wise.

    Yes. I calculated my fat-gram needs by working backwards from the
    number of calories I had left after my 30g of carbs and 120g of
    protein. Since the labels give each component in grams, it's easier
    to set goals for grams than for calories. If I compared calories, the
    ratio of fat to protein would be a much bigger number:

    1400 calories fat / 480 calories protein = 35/12 = 2.92 fat calories
    for each protein calorie

    155 grams fat / 120 grams protein ~ 5/4 = 1.2 fat grams for each
    protein gram

    As a percentage of dietary calories, I'd be getting 70% (1400/2000)
    from fat, 24% from protein, and 6% from carbohydrates. That's why I'm
    not surprised that none of the books focuses on the fat, even though
    it's the largest part of the diet. People would scream and run away
    if you were straightforward about it, and you'd never get invited to
    be on Oprah with "The 70% Fat Diet!"

    --
    Aaron -- 285/235/200 -- aaron.baugher.biz

  18. john said:

    Actually, protein is converted to glucose ONLY if the body needs it.
    Here is a quote from "Diabetes Solution" by Bernstein, M.D.

    "Protein foods are only about 20 percent protein by weight (6 grams
    per ounce", the rest being fat, water, or undigestible "gristle."
    The liver, instructed by the hormone glucagon, can ...very slowly...
    transform as much as 52 percent of the above 6 grams per ounce into
    glucose IF blood sugar descends too low or the body's other amino
    acid needs have been met."

    Interesting. So, what happens if you eat more protein than your body
    needs for protein purposes, but it doesn't need glucose either?
    (Mainstream wisdom says every calorie gets used somehow, but I think we
    know better than that.) Does it just pass on through you? Can much
    protein be stored for long?

    --
    Aaron -- 285/235/200 -- aaron.baugher.biz

  19. Roger Zoul said:
    Quoted message said:

    Sounds great. I rubbed two 4-ounce tilapia fillets with spices
    and fried them in lard, then ate them with some mayo and cayenne
    pepper. That gave me my 40g of protein, but only 27g of fat, so
    I'll have to work on that. Some veggies swimming in butter/cheese
    sauce should do the trick.

    Quoted message said:

    That gave you 160 kals from protein and 243 kcals from fat.

    Yep, but that's not enough fat. For every 480 calories from protein,
    I need 1400 calories from fat, so for 160 calories protein, I needed
    467 from fat. I'm getting there, though. When I cooked the other two
    fillets the next day, I had green beans with butter and dipped the
    fish in butter too, so it was much better.

    Quoted message said:

    Also, when you fry your fish, how do you really know how much fat
    that adds to what you eat?

    That's a good question. Basically, I don't, and I'm already seeing
    the limits of trying to track all this stuff with much accuracy.
    It'll be fine for me, since I only need ball-park figures, but I can't
    imagine trying to track my calories with any less than 10% margin for
    error each way. And to be sure I was eating 35g carbs in my third
    week of Atkins OWL, and not 30g or 40g? Not a chance.

    Yesterday, I started the day with four strips of bacon from a
    locally-butchered hog from my parents' farm (no nutrition label) and
    four home-raised eggs. Is the bacon thick or thin, lean or non-lean?
    I'd guess thick, and I could weigh it to determine that. I'd guess
    non-lean,because the hog was about 100 pounds over normal market
    weight, but the bacon looks a lot meatier than store-bought bacon, so
    who knows? The eggs look about extra-large, but the size varies
    depending on the age and health of the chickens and the weather. The
    chickens run around outside and eat bugs and stuff that most
    egg-laying chickens don't get, so does that affect the protein or fat
    or calorie content? Who knows.

    For lunch, I had the fish which soaked up an indeterminate amount of
    lard, which is homemade, so I don't know its exact fat content anyway.
    (Water content varies from batch to batch.) In this case, the green
    beans were from a can, so I had a label to work with, but the USDA
    allows a 10% margin for error each way, and then there's the rounding.
    So while the label says 2g net carbs per serving, that really means
    something between 1.35 and 2.75. And if I start eating home-grown
    beans that may not be the same variety as the commercially grown ones,
    how much will they vary nutritionally? We know that home-grown
    vegetables are much different from commercially grown ones in things
    like vitamin and mineral content, but how about the caloric
    components?

    The ground beef I used for burgers for supper was 75% fat, so that
    should be easy to figure -- except how much fat cooked out of them,
    and how much cooked into them from cooking them in lard? Again, who
    knows. There are enough variables here to skew a daily calorie total
    by hundreds.

    Fortunately, I'm not concerned about calories, or about fat
    particularly, except to make sure that a lack of fat isn't causing me
    to eat way too much protein. Ball-park figures are fine for me. I
    just want to get my protein in the 120-160 gram range and keep my
    carbs under 30.

    Quoted message said:

    A better plan would be to make some kind of sauce for the fish.

    Plain butter on it was pretty good, but a thicker sauce sounds great.

    By the way, as long as I'm ranting, why the heck does FitDay make me
    login several times a day? It's just a food journal, and it has
    tighter security than my online bank account. Good grief.

    --
    Aaron -- 285/235/200 -- aaron.baugher.biz

  20. Quoted message said:
    Hollywood said:

    The protein power protein number is a minimum. You are allowed to eat
    roughly
    as much as you want, as long as you aren't eating when satiated.

    Yeah, but you can't overeat protein. Your body converts about half of
    the excess protein to glucose.

    I'm just reporting on my reading. Yours may be different.

    Quoted message said:

    If you overeat protein, it's pretty much the same thing as eating more
    carb. It both raises your bg and knocks you out of ketosis.

    I don't test BG (I'm neither diabetic, nor pre-diabetic, nor possessed
    with
    any but the lowest grade OCD).

    Quoted message said:

    I'm on insulin now and I have to calculate *both* the amount of carb
    and the amount of protein in a meal to figure out how much insulin to
    take.

    I'm sorry, but because you have diabetes and have to monitor this
    stuff
    doesn't mean everyone does. I'm sorry you have to take hormones to
    level your BG, but that's not everybody.

    Quoted message said:

    Doing it once in a while is unlikely to really effect a weight-loss
    diet very much. But doing it consistently will.

    Curious. How do you know your protein number? do you just add it to
    your
    carb number? Since no more than 50-some-odd percent of the protein is
    gonna covert to glucose via gluconeogenesis, that seems wrong. And I
    maintain
    that following the "eat until sated" while limiting carbs would make
    it difficult to
    blow out very far on protein. Of course, if you eat until you can't
    fit anything else,
    well, all bets are off on everything, carb, protein, fat, or alcohol.

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