Bob Newman wrote:
> Some of the bread I have seen in the stores say "Stone Ground Whole Wheat"
> while others just say "Whole Wheat". What is the difference between the
> two? Is either better for you than the other?
> --
> Thanks in advance... Bob
Stone ground implies slow grinding at a low temperature and not
completely ground to a fine powder. White flour is ground at high speed
with steel grinding rollers which generates high heat which degrades
the nutritional value of the product.
Either of the two products you've mentioned can contain up to 40%
regular white flour. The process usually entails seperating the
components of the grain and then re-formulating it by adding white
flour to the already separated grain germ and the grain bran. In other
words, the flour maker usually completely separates the parts of the
grain and then re-formulates it to make a whole wheat flour. As opposed
to simply taking whole grains and gringing it into a flour in one step.
Part of the reason is that once the grains parts are separated, they
remove the oils from the germ. If they leave the oils, the grain flour
will go rancid faster. By removing the oils, the germ will not cause
problems with the shelf life of the product. Of course the most
nutritious parts are now gone or completely denatured. You are left
with a nutritionally-bereft manufactured flour, regardless of whether
it is whole wheat or not.
For real healthy flour, do what previous generations did. Soak fresh
wheat berries for a day or two and grind it by hand into a coarse
flour. And when you bake it, bake it at the lowest temperature that
will do the job.
TC