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8 speed brifter w/ 7 speed freewheel

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Cycling Equipment
Published
21 September 2004
Last activity
23 September 2004
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DJA
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  1. Can I use an 8-speed compatible brifter set (Sora 8sp STI) with a
    7-speed cluster? What would happen with the additional gear selection?

    Thanks
    --
    David
    dja--dot--mail--at--comcast--dot--net

  2. DJA said:

    Can I use an 8-speed compatible brifter set (Sora 8sp STI) with a
    7-speed cluster? What would happen with the additional gear selection?

    Won't work[1]. The spacing that the shifter will produce in the der
    position will not line up with the sprockets across the width of the
    cassette. You need to use a cassette with 8-speed *spacing* with an
    8-speed shifter. The spacing on the 7-speed is wider. It's 5.0mm
    between sprocket centers on the 7-speed, but only 4.8mm on the
    8-speed. This means that if the der lines up on the center sprocket,
    it will be .6mm out of alignment at the large and small ends. If it
    lines up with the sprocket at one end, it will be 1.2mm off at the
    other end.

    [1] You may run across someone who says "Hey, I did that, and it
    mostly worked okay, yeah it shifted a little funny until I got it
    dialed in, and the rear der always made some noise and didn't want to
    go into some of the gears right away, but it worked great otherwise."
    What they're really saying is that they wouldn't know a
    properly-functioning rear der setup from an orifice or an excavation.
    --
    Typoes are a feature, not a bug.
    Some gardening required to reply via email.
    Words processed in a facility that contains nuts.

  3. DJA said:

    Can I use an 8-speed compatible brifter set (Sora 8sp STI) with a
    7-speed cluster? What would happen with the additional gear selection?

    Thanks
    --
    David
    dja--dot--mail--at--comcast--dot--net

    Use 8-speed spacers in your 7-speed cassette and it will work great. You might need a 1mm spacer to put behind your cassette if the lockring doesn't hold it all on securely.

  4. DJA <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    Can I use an 8-speed compatible brifter set (Sora 8sp STI) with a
    7-speed cluster? What would happen with the additional gear selection?

    Thanks

    Yes. The extra click will do nothing as the der will already be at the stop.

    Andrew Webster

  5. My Campy 8-sp shifters worked fine with a 7-sp freewheel. Campy's spacing
    is .1mm greater than Shimano (IIRC) so the 7sp was plenty close enough.
    Your experience may differ.

    R / John

    "Werehatrack" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    DJA said:

    Can I use an 8-speed compatible brifter set (Sora 8sp STI) with a
    7-speed cluster? What would happen with the additional gear selection?

    Won't work[1]. The spacing that the shifter will produce in the der
    position will not line up with the sprockets across the width of the
    cassette. You need to use a cassette with 8-speed *spacing* with an
    8-speed shifter. The spacing on the 7-speed is wider. It's 5.0mm
    between sprocket centers on the 7-speed, but only 4.8mm on the
    8-speed. This means that if the der lines up on the center sprocket,
    it will be .6mm out of alignment at the large and small ends. If it
    lines up with the sprocket at one end, it will be 1.2mm off at the
    other end.

    [1] You may run across someone who says "Hey, I did that, and it
    mostly worked okay, yeah it shifted a little funny until I got it
    dialed in, and the rear der always made some noise and didn't want to
    go into some of the gears right away, but it worked great otherwise."
    What they're really saying is that they wouldn't know a
    properly-functioning rear der setup from an orifice or an excavation.
    --
    Typoes are a feature, not a bug.
    Some gardening required to reply via email.
    Words processed in a facility that contains nuts.

  6. On Tue, 21 Sep 2004 14:34:30 -0500, "John Carrier" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    My Campy 8-sp shifters worked fine with a 7-sp freewheel. Campy's spacing
    is .1mm greater than Shimano (IIRC) so the 7sp was plenty close enough.
    Your experience may differ.

    Campy made an 8-speed cassette with 5.0mm spacing. Sachs did likewise
    in 1997, but then went to 4.8mm for 98 and later. The indexed
    shifters and der to mate with the Campy would not have been STI, but
    the OP specified STI shifters. That's probably why yours worked; not
    STI system, took advantage of an otherwise accidental spacing match.
    --
    Typoes are a feature, not a bug.
    Some gardening required to reply via email.
    Words processed in a facility that contains nuts.

  7. Werehatrack <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:
    DJA said:

    Can I use an 8-speed compatible brifter set (Sora 8sp STI) with a
    7-speed cluster? What would happen with the additional gear selection?

    Won't work[1]. The spacing that the shifter will produce in the der
    position will not line up with the sprockets across the width of the
    cassette. You need to use a cassette with 8-speed *spacing* with an
    8-speed shifter. The spacing on the 7-speed is wider. It's 5.0mm
    between sprocket centers on the 7-speed, but only 4.8mm on the
    8-speed. This means that if the der lines up on the center sprocket,
    it will be .6mm out of alignment at the large and small ends. If it
    lines up with the sprocket at one end, it will be 1.2mm off at the
    other end.

    [1] You may run across someone who says "Hey, I did that, and it
    mostly worked okay, yeah it shifted a little funny until I got it
    dialed in, and the rear der always made some noise and didn't want to
    go into some of the gears right away, but it worked great otherwise."
    What they're really saying is that they wouldn't know a
    properly-functioning rear der setup from an orifice or an excavation.

    Does that include Sheldon?

    Sheldon Brown said:

    In most cases an 8-speed shifter will work with a 7-speed system with no
    problem.

    If there should be a problem, there are a couple of easy options to fix it:

    •If you change the attachment of the cable at the rear derailer, just by
    moving its clamping point a bit farther from the nearest pivot, you will
    reduce the derailer's travel, cancelling out any descrepancy.

    •If you're really, really fussy, you could sub out the spacers between the
    sprockets with thinner ones and make the spacing as exact as anyone could
    wish. I've never found it necessary to actually do this.

    Sheldon "Wiggle Room" Brown

    Have you actually tried it? Google reveals several other reports that it
    does infact work.

    -dkl

  8. In article <[email hidden]>, Werehatrack

    Quoted message said:
    DJA said:

    Can I use an 8-speed compatible brifter set (Sora 8sp STI) with a
    7-speed cluster? What would happen with the additional gear selection?

    Won't work[1]. The spacing that the shifter will produce in the der
    position will not line up with the sprockets across the width of the
    cassette. You need to use a cassette with 8-speed *spacing* with an
    8-speed shifter. The spacing on the 7-speed is wider. It's 5.0mm
    between sprocket centers on the 7-speed, but only 4.8mm on the
    8-speed. This means that if the der lines up on the center sprocket,
    it will be .6mm out of alignment at the large and small ends. If it
    lines up with the sprocket at one end, it will be 1.2mm off at the
    other end.

    [1] You may run across someone who says "Hey, I did that, and it
    mostly worked okay, yeah it shifted a little funny until I got it
    dialed in, and the rear der always made some noise and didn't want to
    go into some of the gears right away, but it worked great otherwise."
    What they're really saying is that they wouldn't know a
    properly-functioning rear der setup from an orifice or an excavation.

    Well I'd like to think I recognize the difference, but your point is
    well taken. I mated an older 8spd Shimano 600 brifter to a 7 spd
    cassette with no problems. In fact whatever difficulties I had
    disappeared: When I was using an 8sp cassette, shifting through the
    full range of the cassette's eight cogs in both chain rings was well
    nigh impossible without resorting to quick adjustments on the rear
    der. downtube shift boss cablestop. The reluctance to shift cleanly was
    most pronounced in the end cogs ie. Number 1 and number 8.

    This circumstance I attribute to the vagaries of old age (the
    shifter's, not mine) and wear and tear. The 8 spd 600 now seems to
    prefer 7 spd cassettes in it's dotage. And ironically the setup
    perversely reaffirms your contention: The shifter will NOT work with
    both 7 and 8 spd cassettes equally.

    Luke

  9. DJA said:

    Can I use an 8-speed compatible brifter set (Sora 8sp STI) with a
    7-speed cluster? What would happen with the additional gear selection?

    Thanks

    I have been using 8 speed Ultegra barcon shifters with a 7 speed
    cluster for years. Works very well. There is a slight difference in
    cog spacing but not enough to mess with the shifting.

  10. Luke said:

    This circumstance I attribute to the vagaries of old age (the
    shifter's, not mine) and wear and tear. The 8 spd 600 now seems to
    prefer 7 spd cassettes in it's dotage. And ironically the setup
    perversely reaffirms your contention: The shifter will NOT work with
    both 7 and 8 spd cassettes equally.

    But you lucked out and found a way to make the old bird act like a new
    one; nothing to complain about in that area. So there's one less gear
    available; at least now you're getting the one you expect.

    --
    Typoes are a feature, not a bug.
    Some gardening required to reply via email.
    Words processed in a facility that contains nuts.

  11. DJA-<< Can I use an 8-speed compatible brifter set (Sora 8sp STI) with a
    7-speed cluster? What would happen with the additional gear selection?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    <BR><BR>

    Yes, just adjust the upper(largest) cog limit screw on the rear der so you get
    6 clicks(7s) instead of 8.

    Peter Chisholm
    Vecchio's Bicicletteria
    1833 Pearl St.
    Boulder, CO, 80302
    (303)440-3535
    http://www.vecchios.com
    "Ruote convenzionali costruite eccezionalmente bene"

  12. Rault-<< Won't work[1]. The spacing that the shifter will produce in the der
    position will not line up with the sprockets across the width of the
    cassette. You need to use a cassette with 8-speed *spacing* with an
    8-speed shifter. The spacing on the 7-speed is wider. >><BR><BR>

    It's close enough tho. Kinda like 9/10s ERGO and shimano 9/10s. 7s is 5mm, 8s
    is 4.8mm. The top pulley will take care of this.

    Peter Chisholm
    Vecchio's Bicicletteria
    1833 Pearl St.
    Boulder, CO, 80302
    (303)440-3535
    http://www.vecchios.com
    "Ruote convenzionali costruite eccezionalmente bene"

  13. On 22 Sep 2004 13:16:53 GMT, [email hidden] (Qui si parla

    Campagnolo ) said:

    Rault-<< Won't work[1]. The spacing that the shifter will produce in the der
    position will not line up with the sprockets across the width of the
    cassette. You need to use a cassette with 8-speed *spacing* with an
    8-speed shifter. The spacing on the 7-speed is wider. >><BR><BR>

    It's close enough tho. Kinda like 9/10s ERGO and shimano 9/10s. 7s is 5mm, 8s
    is 4.8mm. The top pulley will take care of this.

    Maybe, if it's sloppy enough, but the three attempts I've seen (one of
    my own included) produced a much less than pleasant result. It took
    endless trimming to get it to shift up and down reliably across part
    of the range, and it never shifted in both directions reliably across
    the whole range at all. Of course, this was with Shimano gear; I
    don't have any Campy, and I don't know if there's more forgiveness in
    the operation of their ders.

    OTOH, one of the other posters gave me a harebrained idea which I
    acted on last night. I've had a persistent problem with one
    particular older non-exotic Shimano der; it would shift the lower 5 of
    7 gears perfectly, but was hard to get to upshift into the top (small)
    two without trimming it to where it then shifted down through the
    other 5 poorly. So last night, I took the cassette off, pulled the
    thin spacer out from between the third cog and the main body, put it
    *behind* the cassette, scrounged a thinner make-do shim from my old
    stash of automotive junk, clipped it to fit the spot where the other
    one came out, and put the mess back together. A few minutes spent
    adjusting the cable yielded a rear der that *finally* shifted all 7
    gears properly.

    Useful information isn't always found where you're looking for it.
    Sometimes it pops up where you're not expecting it.
    --
    Typoes are a feature, not a bug.
    Some gardening required to reply via email.
    Words processed in a facility that contains nuts.

  14. Werehatrack said:
    (Qui si parla Campagnolo ) said:
    Quoted message said:

    Rault-<< Won't work[1]. The spacing that the shifter will produce in the der
    position will not line up with the sprockets across the width of the
    cassette. You need to use a cassette with 8-speed *spacing* with an
    8-speed shifter. The spacing on the 7-speed is wider. >><BR><BR>

    It's close enough tho. Kinda like 9/10s ERGO and shimano 9/10s. 7s is 5mm, 8s
    is 4.8mm. The top pulley will take care of this.

    Maybe, if it's sloppy enough, but the three attempts I've seen (one of
    my own included) produced a much less than pleasant result. It took
    endless trimming to get it to shift up and down reliably across part
    of the range, and it never shifted in both directions reliably across
    the whole range at all. Of course, this was with Shimano gear; I
    don't have any Campy, and I don't know if there's more forgiveness in
    the operation of their ders.

    No, really, it works. I have a bike with an 8-speed Shimano STI shifter
    and it has been shifting 7 speeds just fine for a year and a half. It works
    OK with a 7-speed Sachs freewheel (there was one downshift that hesitated
    slightly) and perfectly with a Shimano 7-speed HG cassette. The difference
    is due to the superior shift ramps on the Shimano cassette.

    It also works with 8 speed barcons. This is useful for setting up a bike
    w/o the expense of STI or difficulty of finding 7 speed barcons.

    Difficulties with this setup might be due to cabling problems or worn
    derailleur pivots. I think my barcon equipped bike's shifting went south
    after cyclocross races and offroading made the derailleur sloppy.

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