General fitness, health and nutrition · Public discussion

Efficiency versus Speed

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General fitness, health and nutrition
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24 June 2005
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27 June 2005
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  1. Does this make sense to anybody else?

    I can swim smoothly and efficiently using side lying balance positions,
    little flick of a kick at the beginning of the pull to help the pull
    and get me off the lower hip. Fair amount of catch-up stroke. And it
    works great for distance sets. In particular after breathing, you can
    lay out on the breathing side arm while the other arm pushes you
    through the water. You are balanced, you are resting briefly, but
    still moving through the water, and life is good.

    Problem is there's not a whole lot of speed in that style. (At least
    for me.) On a sprint day, or when I'm trying to get going faster, got
    no other gear to switch to. But I can probably swim at 90% of maximum
    speed using that style for long distances.

    Okay, so I need more speed. So I start using a different style: two
    beat crossover, quick to catch so there's no glide, arms pulling right
    away. And yes, more speed than then side lying glide style by probably
    10%. But a lot tougher way to swim - your body is contorting as your
    legs hit during the crossover phase, and you can really feel how much
    you are muscling your way through the water. So pretty good for sprint
    day, but when you're staring down 500 meters of twisting and pulling
    with your arms like crazy, it's a bit daunting.

    So back to my original question. Has anybody experienced a similar
    thing with different freestyle techniques? Some are efficient and good
    for distance, but lack top end speed. Others are good for getting to
    the other end of the pool as fast as you can, but pretty tough for a
    distance set.

    Eric

  2. <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    So back to my original question. Has anybody experienced a similar
    thing with different freestyle techniques? Some are efficient and good
    for distance, but lack top end speed. Others are good for getting to
    the other end of the pool as fast as you can, but pretty tough for a
    distance set.

    There are multiple optima avaiable to each swimmer, depending on many
    factors; some invariant (or only slowly so), some more capable of
    manipulation. For each swimmer in any given situation there may well be a
    different area of concentration which provides the best (or perhaps a
    noticably good) solution - and this solution may well differ from that found
    for a different situation.

    It seems that you have found two such different solutions. With practice,
    experiemnt, measurement, and thought, you can probably expand each to cover
    rather more situations that they currently do.

    You should remember that swimming is a contemplative art, and the more mind
    you bring to bear the better your body is likely to perform. It would serve
    you well to read some of the great swimming theorists, such as Counsilman,
    Maglischo, Carlile, Gallagher, Schliehauf, Colwin, Laughlin, and so on - but
    also to bear in mind that they will not all agree, and that it may not be
    possible to tell which of any different views you should adopt. Great
    coaches, and great swimmers, are good guessers.

  3. Quoted message said:

    Does this make sense to anybody else?

    I can swim smoothly and efficiently using side lying balance positions,
    little flick of a kick at the beginning of the pull to help the pull
    and get me off the lower hip. Fair amount of catch-up stroke. And it
    works great for distance sets. In particular after breathing, you can
    lay out on the breathing side arm while the other arm pushes you
    through the water. You are balanced, you are resting briefly, but
    still moving through the water, and life is good.

    Problem is there's not a whole lot of speed in that style. (At least
    for me.) On a sprint day, or when I'm trying to get going faster, got
    no other gear to switch to. But I can probably swim at 90% of maximum
    speed using that style for long distances.

    Okay, so I need more speed. So I start using a different style: two
    beat crossover, quick to catch so there's no glide, arms pulling right
    away. And yes, more speed than then side lying glide style by probably
    10%. But a lot tougher way to swim - your body is contorting as your
    legs hit during the crossover phase, and you can really feel how much
    you are muscling your way through the water. So pretty good for sprint
    day, but when you're staring down 500 meters of twisting and pulling
    with your arms like crazy, it's a bit daunting.

    So back to my original question. Has anybody experienced a similar
    thing with different freestyle techniques? Some are efficient and good
    for distance, but lack top end speed. Others are good for getting to
    the other end of the pool as fast as you can, but pretty tough for a
    distance set.

    Eric

    The distance stroke you describe is what I use in open water races. It
    helps to maintain balance in choppy water and allows for spearing the
    arms forward through the wind chop. But I wouldn't say it doesn't have
    speed. It doesn't have sprint speed, but it has distance speed.

  4. "Otis B. Driftwood" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    The distance stroke you describe is what I use in open water races. It
    helps to maintain balance in choppy water and allows for spearing the
    arms forward through the wind chop. But I wouldn't say it doesn't have
    speed. It doesn't have sprint speed, but it has distance speed.

    It may not have "distance speed" for _you_ in that particular situation, but
    it would be an error to decide that that was a universal and permanent
    characteristic of that particular variation of front crawl swimming.

  5. Yes, I argree. I actually believe that kind of stroke is what TI is
    adovcating. There used to be a short video of Don Walsh swimming that
    way on the goswim website. It's exactly as I've described it, and also
    what Scott Lemley has dicussed. I think it works quite well in males,
    particularly those a bit older and maybe a little overweight. It also
    is practiced by some elites, I would argue Grant Hackett is one of
    them. But of course they usally have big kicks, which is maybe how
    they overcome the lack of high speed that it seems to have.

    But it is quite useful. Jtaylor makes the point that swimming is a
    contemplative sport, and there's no need to arrive at the best method
    for someone today. Along those lines, I did take some notes when
    swimming at the gym pool. Swimming TI costs me 10% in max speed
    compared with other techniques over 50 yards. But I can swim close to
    that speed for long distances. Trying different things in the pool is
    often counter-productive. Swimming is a great deal about muscle memory
    development and timing. So best to decide which way to move forward
    and then go that direction.

    Eric

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