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28mm tires only 24mm wide!?

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Cycling Equipment
Published
20 August 2005
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24 August 2005
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Ron Ruff
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  1. I've been using 28mm Continental Ultra 3000s, and they always seemed
    rather small for 28s. Today I thought I'd measure the actual width and
    depth... and was surprised to find that they aren't even close! The
    width is only about 15/16in (23.8mm) and the depth 7/8in (22.2mm)
    measured from the edge of the rim.

    Just wondering what other's experience has been with tires. Do all
    manufacturers tend to overstate the width of their tires this much?

    -Ron

  2. Ron Ruff said:

    I've been using 28mm Continental Ultra 3000s, and they always seemed
    rather small for 28s. Today I thought I'd measure the actual width and
    depth... and was surprised to find that they aren't even close! The
    width is only about 15/16in (23.8mm) and the depth 7/8in (22.2mm)
    measured from the edge of the rim.

    Just wondering what other's experience has been with tires. Do all
    manufacturers tend to overstate the width of their tires this much?


    It is a common phenomenon. Think about two companies. Company A sells a
    28mm tire that actually measures 28mm across, and so it weighs 280g, with
    a max inflation pressure of 90psi. Company C markets their "28" as
    weighing 240g and having a max inflation pressure of 100psi. What they
    don't mention is that it's actually 23mm across. Which would people be
    more likely to buy?

    On the other hand, the width of the tire depends on the rim width as well.
    Wider rim, wider tire.

    --

    David L. Johnson

    __o | When you are up to your ass in alligators, it's hard to remember
    _`\(,_ | that your initial objective was to drain the swamp. -- LBJ
    (_)/ (_) |

  3. On 20 Aug 2005 04:23:09 -0700, "Ron Ruff" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    I've been using 28mm Continental Ultra 3000s, and they always seemed
    rather small for 28s. Today I thought I'd measure the actual width and
    depth... and was surprised to find that they aren't even close! The
    width is only about 15/16in (23.8mm) and the depth 7/8in (22.2mm)
    measured from the edge of the rim.

    Just wondering what other's experience has been with tires. Do all
    manufacturers tend to overstate the width of their tires this much?

    -Ron

    My Conti measurements
    GP Supersonic 20c 21.0mm wide
    UltraSport 23c 22.5mm wide
    SportContact 37c 34.7mm wide

    All on rims 19.5-20mm overall width.

    Your depth measurement probably equates to something close to 28mm
    from the bead seat (i.e. the bit that's 622mm in diameter) and this is
    usually the critical measure for clearance. If your frame is supposed
    to take 28c tyres, that's a diameter of 622+(2x28)=678mm, and tyre
    manufacturers will want to keep a "28c" tyre at or below this overall
    diameter for all practical rim widths to allow you to buy tyres with
    some confidence that they won't rub on your fork crown.

    Kinky Cowboy*

    *Batteries not included
    May contain traces of nuts
    Your milage may vary

  4. On 20 Aug 2005 04:23:09 -0700, "Ron Ruff" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    Just wondering what other's
    experience has been with tires. Do all
    manufacturers tend to overstate the
    width of their tires this much?

    It's common.

    JT

    ****************************
    Remove "remove" to reply
    Visit http://www.jt10000.com
    ****************************

  5. Ron Ruff said:

    I've been using 28mm Continental Ultra 3000s, and they always seemed
    rather small for 28s. Today I thought I'd measure the actual width and
    depth... and was surprised to find that they aren't even close! The
    width is only about 15/16in (23.8mm) and the depth 7/8in (22.2mm)
    measured from the edge of the rim.

    Just wondering what other's experience has been with tires. Do all
    manufacturers tend to overstate the width of their tires this much?

    -Ron

    As with almost any situation either "Casablanca" or "The Godfather"
    provide tha relevant quote. To paraphrase Capt. Renault, "I am shocked
    to discover marketing going on here."
    Phil Brown

  6. David L. Johnson said:

    It is a common phenomenon. Think about two companies. Company A sells a
    28mm tire that actually measures 28mm across, and so it weighs 280g, with
    a max inflation pressure of 90psi. Company C markets their "28" as
    weighing 240g and having a max inflation pressure of 100psi. What they
    don't mention is that it's actually 23mm across. Which would people be
    more likely to buy?

    On the other hand, the width of the tire depends on the rim width as well.
    Wider rim, wider tire.


    Pretty cynical response, but that doesn't mean you are even slightly
    wrong. Over in women's dresses there has been this phenom called size
    creep. Folks began selling women's dresses mislabled so they'd make a 10
    and label it an 8. Obviously the women would buy 8's over 10's if they
    could.

    Today a size 8 is the same as a size 12 when I was a kid. Yes, it worked
    so all did it.

  7. Ron Ruff said:


    I've been using 28mm Continental Ultra 3000s, and they always seemed
    rather small for 28s. Today I thought I'd measure the actual width and
    depth... and was surprised to find that they aren't even close! The
    width is only about 15/16in (23.8mm) and the depth 7/8in (22.2mm)
    measured from the edge of the rim.

    Just wondering what other's experience has been with tires. Do all
    manufacturers tend to overstate the width of their tires this much?

    -Ron

    this is compensated by making the opposite mistake in the weight column
    😉
    --
    ---
    Marten Gerritsen

    INFOapestaartjeM-GINEERINGpuntNL
    www.m-gineering.nl

  8. On 20 Aug 2005 04:23:09 -0700, "Ron Ruff" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    I've been using 28mm Continental Ultra 3000s, and they always seemed
    rather small for 28s. Today I thought I'd measure the actual width and
    depth... and was surprised to find that they aren't even close! The
    width is only about 15/16in (23.8mm) and the depth 7/8in (22.2mm)
    measured from the edge of the rim.

    Just wondering what other's experience has been with tires. Do all
    manufacturers tend to overstate the width of their tires this much?

    It's not a real surprise. I've ridden for years with Michelin 700 x
    20s on my "racing bikes". Last year I found some Hutchinson Carbon
    Comp 700 x 23s on sale, so I bought a pair. After replacing an old set
    of Michelins I thought I'd need to reset the circumference in my
    computers. Turns out the Hutchinson's are EXACTLY the same
    circumference as the Michelins they replaced. :-)

    jeverett3<AT>earthlink<DOT>net http://home.earthlink.net/~jeverett3

  9. John Everett said:

    It's not a real surprise. I've ridden for years with Michelin 700 x
    20s on my "racing bikes". Last year I found some Hutchinson Carbon
    Comp 700 x 23s on sale, so I bought a pair. After replacing an old set
    of Michelins I thought I'd need to reset the circumference in my
    computers. Turns out the Hutchinson's are EXACTLY the same
    circumference as the Michelins they replaced. :-)

    Evidently, a narrow tire has a more elliptical profile when inflated
    than a fatter tire on the same width rim. The fatter tire has a wider
    contact patch, but the actual circumference doesn't vary much at the
    same psi and under load. My 700x24c tubulars are considerably fatter
    than their 700x21c counterparts, but the difference in measured rollout
    between the two sizes is only 13mm, which is less than 1%.

  10. And you thought it was all those trips up to Maloa'a that made you faster.

    Ken

    "Ron Ruff" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I've been using 28mm Continental Ultra 3000s, and they always seemed
    rather small for 28s. Today I thought I'd measure the actual width and
    depth... and was surprised to find that they aren't even close! The
    width is only about 15/16in (23.8mm) and the depth 7/8in (22.2mm)
    measured from the edge of the rim.

    Just wondering what other's experience has been with tires. Do all
    manufacturers tend to overstate the width of their tires this much?

    -Ron

  11. Quoted message said:

    My 700x24c tubulars are considerably fatter
    than their 700x21c counterparts, but the difference in measured rollout
    between the two sizes is only 13mm, which is less than 1%.

    13mm/pi/2 = 2.1mm actual height difference... which is fairly close to
    the stated 3mm size difference.

    Just wishing there was a way to tell what the true size of a tire would
    be without actually trying it. For training I like the size I have, but
    for racing I'd prefer something 21.5-22mm wide, as I hear that is as
    wide as I could go without screwing up the aerodynamics of the rims. Of
    course, if they made the rims a little wider, then tires could be a
    little wider without causing flow separation.

    As I recall the old Supercomps from around 1990 had a huge jump from
    the 20c to 23c size... the 20c was about right, but the 23c was
    actually 26mm wide! Still, Fignon rode those fat tires (looked like old
    white-walls) in some stages in the Tour... and did quite well. He
    mentioned that he prefered their comfort.

  12. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Paul Cassel said:
    David L. Johnson said:

    It is a common phenomenon. Think about two companies. Company A sells a
    28mm tire that actually measures 28mm across, and so it weighs 280g, with
    a max inflation pressure of 90psi. Company C markets their "28" as
    weighing 240g and having a max inflation pressure of 100psi. What they
    don't mention is that it's actually 23mm across. Which would people be
    more likely to buy?

    On the other hand, the width of the tire depends on the rim width as well.
    Wider rim, wider tire.


    Pretty cynical response, but that doesn't mean you are even slightly
    wrong. Over in women's dresses there has been this phenom called size
    creep. Folks began selling women's dresses mislabled so they'd make a 10
    and label it an 8. Obviously the women would buy 8's over 10's if they
    could.

    Today a size 8 is the same as a size 12 when I was a kid. Yes, it worked
    so all did it.

    A well known apparel maker sells trousers for women that
    are labeled 'Slim Fit.' Wife has them. I said "They have a
    good thing going."

    --
    Michael Press

  13. Yeah, the sizing label on a cycling jersey I purchased in Switzerland last
    year said it was an XL size in Japan, an L in Europe, and only an M in the
    US....guess who the clothing manufacturers know are lardarses...

    Nick

  14. Kinky Cowboy said:

    If your frame is supposed
    to take 28c tyres, that's a diameter of 622+(2x28)=678mm, and tyre
    manufacturers will want to keep a "28c" tyre at or below this overall
    diameter for all practical rim widths to allow you to buy tyres with
    some confidence that they won't rub on your fork crown.

    At first I thought you must be right, then I recalled that I needed to
    set the wheel diameter smaller than what was recommended for my cycle
    computer (Sigma). So I looked up their chart, and they list a setting
    of 2149mm for a 700x28c wheel. ((2149/pi)-622)/2 = 31.0mm for the tire
    depth relative to the bead... and for this to be correct it would have
    to be at the squashed part of the tire under load!

    So Sigma at least thinks that a typical 28c tire is quite a bit deeper
    than 28mm at the bead... more like 34-35mm.

  15. Michael Press said:

    A well known apparel maker sells trousers for women that
    are labeled 'Slim Fit.' Wife has them. I said "They have a
    good thing going."

    Then you ducked? ;-)

    Mark Hickey
    Habanero Cycles
    http://www.habcycles.com
    Home of the $795 ti frame

  16. David L. Johnson said:
    Ron Ruff said:

    I've been using 28mm Continental Ultra 3000s, and they always seemed
    rather small for 28s. Today I thought I'd measure the actual width and
    depth... and was surprised to find that they aren't even close! The
    width is only about 15/16in (23.8mm) and the depth 7/8in (22.2mm)
    measured from the edge of the rim.

    Just wondering what other's experience has been with tires. Do all
    manufacturers tend to overstate the width of their tires this much?

    It is a common phenomenon. Think about two companies. Company A sells a
    28mm tire that actually measures 28mm across, and so it weighs 280g, with
    a max inflation pressure of 90psi. Company C markets their "28" as
    weighing 240g and having a max inflation pressure of 100psi. What they
    don't mention is that it's actually 23mm across. Which would people be
    more likely to buy?

    I found this out today. I have Panaracer T-Serv 25mm tyres on my bike.
    My cycling buddy has Bontrager Race X Lite 23mm tyres. We compared
    them today and my 25's are noticeably narrower than his 23's. So,
    theory above can be supported by at least some evidence 🙂

    Pete

  17. In article <[email hidden]>,
    [email hidden] says...

    Quoted message said:

    I've been using 28mm Continental Ultra 3000s, and they always seemed
    rather small for 28s. Today I thought I'd measure the actual width and
    depth... and was surprised to find that they aren't even close! The
    width is only about 15/16in (23.8mm) and the depth 7/8in (22.2mm)
    measured from the edge of the rim.

    Just wondering what other's experience has been with tires. Do all
    manufacturers tend to overstate the width of their tires this much?

    Rim width will also affect tire width. How wide are your rims?
    --------------
    Alex

  18. Alex Rodriguez said:


    Rim width will also affect tire width. How wide are your rims?

    They are Mavic CXP22s. They say 622x15 on the side.

  19. Ningi said:

    I found this out today. I have Panaracer T-Serv 25mm tyres on
    my bike.
    My cycling buddy has Bontrager Race X Lite 23mm tyres. We compared
    them today and my 25's are noticeably narrower than his 23's. So,
    theory above can be supported by at least some evidence 🙂

    Pete

    My Panaracer Pasela 28s are 25mm wide. My Conti Gatorskin 32s are 27mm.
    My Armadillo 25s and vitoria rubino 23s seem more realistic.

    Rob

  20. Rob Shields said:
    Ningi said:

    I found this out today. I have Panaracer T-Serv 25mm tyres on
    my bike.
    My cycling buddy has Bontrager Race X Lite 23mm tyres. We compared
    them today and my 25's are noticeably narrower than his 23's. So,
    theory above can be supported by at least some evidence 🙂

    Pete

    My Panaracer Pasela 28s are 25mm wide. My Conti Gatorskin 32s are 27mm.
    My Armadillo 25s and vitoria rubino 23s seem more realistic.

    My Panaracer T-Serv 25's are a but under 24mm, but the T-Serv 35mm
    meaures close to 37mm. Still, pretty close on the "tire size
    relativity scale".

    Mark Hickey
    Habanero Cycles
    http://www.habcycles.com
    Home of the $795 ti frame

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