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Integrated or Non-integrated Headset - That Is The Question!

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Road Cycling
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3 March 2006
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Steve Sr.
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  1. Hello,

    I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    or non-integrated headset. Any suggestions and reasons for choosing
    one over the other?

    Right now I am sort of leaning towards the non-integrated since the
    whole headset can be changed out if needed. Whereas with the
    integrated approach you're sunk if the headset becomes obsolete and
    parts are no longer available.

    I also don't recall seeing many bikes with integrated headsets. Was
    this only a passing fad for the last couple of years that has run its
    course?

    Thanks,

    Steve

  2. Steve Sr. said:

    Hello,

    I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    or non-integrated headset. Any suggestions and reasons for choosing
    one over the other?

    Right now I am sort of leaning towards the non-integrated since the
    whole headset can be changed out if needed. Whereas with the
    integrated approach you're sunk if the headset becomes obsolete and
    parts are no longer available.

    I also don't recall seeing many bikes with integrated headsets. Was
    this only a passing fad for the last couple of years that has run its
    course?

    Thanks,

    Steve

    http://chrisking.com/tech/int_headsets_explained/int_hds_explain_1.html

    Don't get integrated. In fact, maybe don't even get a frame from
    someone who builds custom frames with integrated. Integrated is
    terrible.

  3. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Steve Sr. said:

    Hello,

    I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    or non-integrated headset. Any suggestions and reasons for choosing
    one over the other?

    Right now I am sort of leaning towards the non-integrated since the
    whole headset can be changed out if needed. Whereas with the
    integrated approach you're sunk if the headset becomes obsolete and
    parts are no longer available.

    Good plan. Go with it.

    Quoted message said:

    I also don't recall seeing many bikes with integrated headsets. Was
    this only a passing fad for the last couple of years that has run its
    course?

    I do not know. If I were to guess: the manufacturers think
    they can reap some benefit from it, and will eventually
    abandon it.

    --
    Michael Press

  4. Nate Knutson said:
    Steve Sr. said:

    Hello,

    I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    or non-integrated headset......snip

    http://chrisking.com/tech/int_headsets_explained/int_hds_explain_1.html

    I think Chris King makes things sound a little worse than they are.

    Quoted message said:

    Don't get integrated. In fact, maybe don't even get a frame from
    someone who builds custom frames with integrated. Integrated is
    terrible.

    This is a little extreme. I have a bike with an internal headset (not
    integrated, but close) and while not the best, it just works.
    (Litespeed with bearing cups pressed into frame, Cane Creek IS6
    headset. End of season Demo closeout, price was right.)

    If it were up to me I would not get an integrated headset on the new
    bike. Standard headsets offer a little more flexibility. Integrated
    headsets are all about looks, don't offer anything in terms of
    performance. Also, there are multiple integrated standards - who's to
    say the one you choose will be around in 10 years? Just don't get one
    of those ugly Chris King headsets with the name plastered all over it,
    it's like riding a god damn billboard.

    -Nate

  5. Llatikcuf said:
    Nate Knutson said:
    Steve Sr. said:

    Hello,

    I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    or non-integrated headset......snip

    http://chrisking.com/tech/int_headsets_explained/int_hds_explain_1.html

    I think Chris King makes things sound a little worse than they are.

    Why? The most important point that article makes is that integrated
    headsets create an additional dynamic surface between the bearings and
    the frame, and that this can cause frame damage. Do you have an
    argument against that? Because if it's true, integrated is pretty
    ridiculously bad, given that it offers all of zero advantages.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Don't get integrated. In fact, maybe don't even get a frame from
    someone who builds custom frames with integrated. Integrated is
    terrible.

    This is a little extreme. I have a bike with an internal headset (not
    integrated, but close) and while not the best, it just works.
    (Litespeed with bearing cups pressed into frame, Cane Creek IS6
    headset. End of season Demo closeout, price was right.)

    Internal is a completely different animal, because it doesn't pose the
    question of frame damage. There's still no reason for it and it still
    has disadvantages.

  6. In article <[email hidden]>, Steve Sr.

    Quoted message said:

    Hello,

    I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    or non-integrated headset. Any suggestions and reasons for choosing
    one over the other?

    The only advantage of an integrated headset is esthetic. For that fat
    headtube and lines flowing unbroken from fork to frame you'll sacrifice
    ease of serviceability and, possibly, a long lifespan for the frame.
    It's not worth it.

    Luke

  7. <snippage of integrated HS opinions>

    My 0.02: go with the non-integrated. Apparently, the integrated can
    be machined out to accommodate a non-integrated HS if issues arise, but
    who wants to have to deal with that?

    Having said that, I recently purchased a frame with the integrated HS
    because the damn thing was such a good deal otherwise. But given the
    choice ....

    D'ohBoy

  8. Steve Sr. said:

    Hello,

    I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    or non-integrated headset. Any suggestions and reasons for choosing
    one over the other?

    Right now I am sort of leaning towards the non-integrated since the
    whole headset can be changed out if needed. Whereas with the
    integrated approach you're sunk if the headset becomes obsolete and
    parts are no longer available.

    bing, bing, bing, we have a winner. Integrated or other 'hidden' HS'
    answer no question, solve no problem. Many frame makers like it cuz
    it's easuer to mitre and weld a big down and top tube to a big
    headtube, the integrated HS headtube being the largest.

    Quoted message said:


    I also don't recall seeing many bikes with integrated headsets. Was
    this only a passing fad for the last couple of years that has run its
    course?

    Hopefully it's a going away. Some bikes , like some early aluminum
    Schwinns are now obsolete as no bearings are available.

    Quoted message said:


    Thanks,

    Steve

  9. "Steve Sr." <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Hello,

    I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    or non-integrated headset. Any suggestions and reasons for choosing
    one over the other?

    Right now I am sort of leaning towards the non-integrated since the
    whole headset can be changed out if needed. Whereas with the
    integrated approach you're sunk if the headset becomes obsolete and
    parts are no longer available.

    I also don't recall seeing many bikes with integrated headsets. Was
    this only a passing fad for the last couple of years that has run its
    course?

    At risk of sounding like a doctor, I concur with most of the advice given. I
    have in "integrated Pinarello" and a "non-integrated De Rosa". Both
    beautiful, but the De Rosa generates no worries in terms of potential frame
    damage and obsolete parts on such beautiful machines. Sad that this problem
    becomes a little bit more convoluted when you consider non-integrated,
    threaded vs. threadless. I already had trouble getting a decent quill stem
    in a cycling crazy country like Belgium, not evven to speak of the
    surprising lack of (new) steel frames!

    Basjan

  10. I have been riding a Look Kg386i (Integrated Headset) for 2 year's 10,000
    miles and it not only looks great but has preformed flawless. Had a Trek
    5200 before that, after a year the cups became loose frame went back to Trek
    twice and never was right so I sold it on E-Bay. Guess you can have problems
    with either.

  11. Nate Knutson said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    > or non-integrated headset......snip

    http://chrisking.com/tech/int_headsets_explained/int_hds_explain_1.html

    I think Chris King makes things sound a little worse than they are.

    Why? The most important point that article makes is that integrated
    headsets create an additional dynamic surface between the bearings and
    the frame, and that this can cause frame damage. Do you have an
    argument against that? Because if it's true, integrated is pretty
    ridiculously bad, given that it offers all of zero advantages.

    I never said integrated was a good thing, in fact I stated that if I
    were him I would not get integrated. It just depends on how you are
    going to use the frame. If you're buying a high quality frame and
    expect to keep it a long time you should get a standard headset.

    Chris King makes it sound like every frame will be trashed in 6 months.
    If high quality durable materials are used and this takes 10+ years,
    they have probably satisfied 95% of the market. The Freds in my area
    replace their $5000 super light weight race bikes every 3-5 years.
    Don't think they care about headset cup longevity, and they are the
    ones financing the market.

    Some integrated headsets probably outlast the frame. Have you seen the
    insert Cannondale supplied with the CAAD7 frames?

    http://llatikcuf.home.comcast.net/CrackAndFail.jpg

    What's the difference between buying a $400 set of DuraAce shifters
    that break in 5 years, a $1000 set of wheels that won't have
    replacement parts in 7 years, a $250 feather weight saddle with rails
    made of pretzels, a $500 crankset with some crazy semi-integrated BB
    that will be abandoned for the next new thing, a 16 pound exotic wonder
    bike when your 10 pounds overweight and a $1000 frame with an
    integrated headset?

    It's all short lived, fad driven expensive [censored]. The bike market is 75%
    expensive [censored].

    -Nate

  12. Llatikcuf wrote:

    <snipped>

    Quoted message said:


    What's the difference between buying a $400 set of DuraAce shifters
    that break in 5 years, a $1000 set of wheels that won't have
    replacement parts in 7 years, a $250 feather weight saddle with rails
    made of pretzels, a $500 crankset with some crazy semi-integrated BB
    that will be abandoned for the next new thing, a 16 pound exotic wonder
    bike when your 10 pounds overweight and a $1000 frame with an
    integrated headset?

    It's all short lived, fad driven expensive [censored]. The bike market is 75%
    expensive [censored].

    Sad, but true.

  13. On Thu, 02 Mar 2006 21:14:56 -0500, Steve Sr. <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    Hello,

    I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    or non-integrated headset. Any suggestions and reasons for choosing
    one over the other?

    Right now I am sort of leaning towards the non-integrated since the
    whole headset can be changed out if needed. Whereas with the
    integrated approach you're sunk if the headset becomes obsolete and
    parts are no longer available.

    Do you need another reason, having found this one? It's certainly
    good enough for me.

    Quoted message said:

    I also don't recall seeing many bikes with integrated headsets. Was
    this only a passing fad for the last couple of years that has run its
    course?

    Well, Raleigh sold a bunch of bikes with integrated headsets to the
    local police department a while back, and when the bikes were retired,
    the frames brought about $3 each. Prior frame batches brought a lot
    more. It's also interesting to note that the city has an internal
    policy of refurbishing bikes (both abandoned property and city
    surplus) and making them available for city employee use in local
    transportation...and these police bikes were broken down and the
    frames were sold off as scrap instead.

    I still see "integrated headset" listed as a Feature on bikes, but I
    would treat it as a major black mark myself; it's simply another
    example of a fix for a nonexistnt problem. Conventional headsets do a
    perfectly good job...and you'll probably still be able to get one next
    year, from more than one supplier.
    --
    Typoes are a feature, not a bug.
    Some gardening required to reply via email.
    Words processed in a facility that contains nuts.

  14. Steve Sr. said:

    I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    or non-integrated headset. Any suggestions and reasons for choosing
    one over the other?


    I would *always* go for the non-integrated one.

    Quoted message said:

    I also don't recall seeing many bikes with integrated headsets. Was
    this only a passing fad for the last couple of years that has run its
    course?


    I think the only bike you can buy now in bikeshops in Holland without an
    integrated headset is Colnago. Maybe I forget another brand, but I have to
    think very hard to think of one.......

    Gr, Derk

  15. Werehatrack wrote:

    ---snip---
    ....and these police bikes were broken down and the

    Quoted message said:

    frames were sold off as scrap instead.

    ---/snip---

    Were failed integrated headsets the proximate cause of this
    devaluation, or just incidental?

    SYJ

  16. Llatikcuf said:
    Nate Knutson said:
    Quoted message said:

    > > I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    > > or non-integrated headset......snip
    >
    > http://chrisking.com/tech/int_headsets_explained/int_hds_explain_1.html

    I think Chris King makes things sound a little worse than they are.

    Why? The most important point that article makes is that integrated
    headsets create an additional dynamic surface between the bearings and
    the frame, and that this can cause frame damage. Do you have an
    argument against that? Because if it's true, integrated is pretty
    ridiculously bad, given that it offers all of zero advantages.

    I never said integrated was a good thing, in fact I stated that if I
    were him I would not get integrated. It just depends on how you are
    going to use the frame. If you're buying a high quality frame and
    expect to keep it a long time you should get a standard headset.

    Chris King makes it sound like every frame will be trashed in 6 months.
    If high quality durable materials are used and this takes 10+ years,
    they have probably satisfied 95% of the market. The Freds in my area
    replace their $5000 super light weight race bikes every 3-5 years.
    Don't think they care about headset cup longevity, and they are the
    ones financing the market.

    The extent to which morons that will happily buy anything the marketers
    tell them are the principle ones "financing the market," and what this
    justifies or invalidates, is unclear to me. What about this status quo
    should anyone be happy about? What part of it shouldn't be challenged?
    What exactly is the basis for letting people who make, market, and sell
    this stuff be seen as having any credibility at all?

    Quoted message said:

    Some integrated headsets probably outlast the frame. Have you seen the
    insert Cannondale supplied with the CAAD7 frames?

    Haven't seen it. I don't doubt that some integrated headsets will
    outlast the frame, or more like the place where the bearing sits will
    outlast the rest of the frame, and don't doubt that there are kludges
    that can be layered on to help out.

    Quoted message said:

    http://llatikcuf.home.comcast.net/CrackAndFail.jpg

    What's the difference between buying a $400 set of DuraAce shifters
    that break in 5 years, a $1000 set of wheels that won't have
    replacement parts in 7 years, a $250 feather weight saddle with rails
    made of pretzels, a $500 crankset with some crazy semi-integrated BB
    that will be abandoned for the next new thing, a 16 pound exotic wonder
    bike when your 10 pounds overweight and a $1000 frame with an
    integrated headset?

    It's all short lived, fad driven expensive [censored]. The bike market is 75%
    expensive [censored].

    Clearly you're right about this, and yes for someone buying a new $3000
    - $5000 bike every few years or the like, integrated is just more
    stupidity. I would say that ubiquitous features on frames that cause
    frame damage and serve no purpose at all are a new level of stupidity,
    but whatever. However, my position is that if all the ridiculousness is
    ever going to be stopped, people with brains in the industry need to
    single out individual problems and individual things that are stupid,
    and at least make it known that it has real problems. That hasn't
    really happened with integrated. Integrated is already way more common
    than the level of Fred-ness you describe, and it's getting worse. It's
    made its way onto mid-range bikes that reasonable people who happen to
    not know about this stuff buy thinking that it's gonna be a nice bike
    that will last and be sound as nice bikes should be, and those people
    are essentially getting screwed. Those people, and everyone else who
    have a more down-to-earth relationship with bikes, such as people who
    use them for transportation, all end up getting negatively affected by
    this stuff as it becomes harder and harder to avoid. And those groups
    are the ones I care about, and the ones that are worth caring about
    unless you happen to make money selling the stupid stuff and don't have
    a conscience. So it's all pretty terrible and that's why I used the
    word.

  17. SYJ said:


    Werehatrack wrote:

    ---snip---
    ...and these police bikes were broken down and the

    Quoted message said:

    frames were sold off as scrap instead.

    ---/snip---

    Were failed integrated headsets the proximate cause of this
    devaluation, or just incidental?

    No data. I've bought surplus police frames in the past, and they were
    always stripped of all components with no sign of the reason for the
    retirement. It appears that they simply scavenge all of the
    potentially useful bits and sell off the frames when they take bikes
    out of service. Prior auctions for police bike frames brought more
    per unit than was the case for the integrated-headset Raleighs,
    though, and I can't see any possible reason other than the fact that
    they were going to be less economical to build up than a more generic
    frame would have been. The same bidders as usual were involved (with
    the exception of me and one other; neither of us wanted to have to
    spend time finding those headsets at a reasonable cost) but the
    bidding fell short of the normal level.
    --
    Typoes are a feature, not a bug.
    Some gardening required to reply via email.
    Words processed in a facility that contains nuts.

  18. On 3 Mar 2006 06:11:00 -0800, "Qui si parla Campagnolo"
    <[email hidden]> wrote:

    [integrated headsets]

    Quoted message said:

    Hopefully it's a going away. Some bikes , like some early aluminum
    Schwinns are now obsolete as no bearings are available.

    From what I've heard, one local shop apparently had a machine shop
    peel out some adapter bushings to permit the Schwinns to wear a
    conventional headset. I haven't had any need to track them down,
    however.
    --
    Typoes are a feature, not a bug.
    Some gardening required to reply via email.
    Words processed in a facility that contains nuts.

  19. On Thu, 02 Mar 2006 21:14:56 -0500, Steve Sr. <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    Hello,

    I am having a custom frame made and I have a choice of an integrated
    or non-integrated headset. Any suggestions and reasons for choosing
    one over the other?

    Right now I am sort of leaning towards the non-integrated since the
    whole headset can be changed out if needed. Whereas with the
    integrated approach you're sunk if the headset becomes obsolete and
    parts are no longer available.

    I also don't recall seeing many bikes with integrated headsets. Was
    this only a passing fad for the last couple of years that has run its
    course?

    Thanks,

    Steve

    Thanks everyone for the feedback. Non-integrated it will be.

    Best regards,

    Steve

  20. Nate Knutson said:
    Quoted message said:

    Some integrated headsets probably outlast the frame. Have you seen the
    insert Cannondale supplied with the CAAD7 frames?

    Haven't seen it. I don't doubt that some integrated headsets will
    outlast the frame, or more like the place where the bearing sits will
    outlast the rest of the frame, and don't doubt that there are kludges
    that can be layered on to help out.

    Ha, Ha! Look a CAAD7!

    http://pardo.net/pardo/bike/pic/fail/FAIL-022.html

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