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Lynne Cox on "60 Minutes"

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
19 September 2003
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25 September 2003
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Larry Weisentha
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  1. The Lynne Cox swim (in ZERO degree water!) of 2 Km to Antarctica was shown last night on
    "60 Minutes."

    nb: Lynne's bio ishof.org00lcox.html

    Anyway, for her Antarctic swim she gained a bit of weight ( 5'6" 190 pounds).

    Still, her butt and thighs were way under water, even when her head was down. She had poor posture
    (i.e. absence of lumbar arch).

    I've seen lots of good women swimmers who don't kick (Lynne doesn't kick), but who keep their butt
    and tops of thighs relatively dry. Lynne's are totally submerged. I have to think that she's losing
    more heat to the water than she would lose if she had better posture and better body position in the
    water. (Even Lynne gets cold, as was evident in the "60 Minutes" feature on her).

    I think that she'd benefit from developing a good lower lumbar arch.

    Larry Weisenthal

    Certitude is poison; curiosity is life

  2. Larry Weisenthal said:


    The Lynne Cox swim (in ZERO degree water!) of 2 Km to Antarctica was shown last night on "60
    Minutes."

    nb: Lynne's bio ishof.org00lcox.html

    Anyway, for her Antarctic swim she gained a bit of weight ( 5'6" 190 pounds).

    Still, her butt and thighs were way under water, even when her head was down. She had poor posture
    (i.e. absence of lumbar arch).

    I've seen lots of good women swimmers who don't kick (Lynne doesn't kick), but who keep their butt
    and tops of thighs relatively dry. Lynne's are totally submerged. I have to think that she's
    losing more heat to the water than she would lose if she had better posture and better body
    position in the water. (Even Lynne gets cold, as was evident in the "60 Minutes" feature on her).

    I think that she'd benefit from developing a good lower lumbar arch.

    What did she have on her head? Whatever it was, I imagine she was trying to keep her head out of the
    water to avoid brain freeze. Lumbar arch only takes you so far.

    martin

    --
    Wesley Clark for President www.AmericansForClark.com

    Martin Smith

  3. [email hidden] (Larry Weisenthal) wrote in message
    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    The Lynne Cox swim (in ZERO degree water!) of 2 Km to Antarctica was shown last night on "60
    Minutes."

    nb: Lynne's bio ishof.org00lcox.html

    Anyway, for her Antarctic swim she gained a bit of weight ( 5'6" 190 pounds).

    Still, her butt and thighs were way under water, even when her head was down. She had poor posture
    (i.e. absence of lumbar arch).

    I've seen lots of good women swimmers who don't kick (Lynne doesn't kick), but who keep their butt
    and tops of thighs relatively dry. Lynne's are totally submerged. I have to think that she's
    losing more heat to the water than she would lose if she had better posture and better body
    position in the water. (Even Lynne gets cold, as was evident in the "60 Minutes" feature on her).

    I think that she'd benefit from developing a good lower lumbar arch.

    Larry Weisenthal

    Certitude is poison; curiosity is life

    Well, if nothing else, Larry, this proves you'll go to the ends of the Earth peddling a point once
    you're convinced it's valid. I can hear you on the chase point shouting "encouragement", "Head pop
    with the dominant side catch, arch that lower back ... you're never going to make that iceberg at
    this rate".

    I thought she swam head up the whole time, because she'd lose too much heat through her head. I
    would say in theory you can keep your hips on the surface with head up, but it would take a lot of
    strength and flexiblity in the lower back.

    Eric

  4. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    What did she have on her head? Whatever it was, I imagine she was trying


    to keep her head out of the water to avoid brain freeze. Lumbar arch only takes you so far.<<

    Single layer latex cap..."legal"

    When she first jumped in, she kept her head completely out of the water. Into the swim, she put her
    head down and got into a normal stroke.

  5. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I thought she swam head up the whole time, because she'd lose too much


    heat through her head. <<

    And this transitions nicely into the issue of whether or not capital cases should be adjudicated
    solely on the basis of eyewitness testimony.

  6. Larry Weisenthal said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I thought she swam head up the whole time, because she'd lose too much



    heat through her head. <<

    And this transitions nicely into the issue of whether or not capital cases should be adjudicated
    solely on the basis of eyewitness testimony.

    I watched this intently and in fact, took my phone off of the hook. She swam really strangely, but
    who can argue with what works?

    She did swim head up most of the time, as far as we could tell from what they showed us--but this
    being television, they emphasized things like when she was talking to her doctor friends, giggling
    with a sense of triumph, etc.

    I have a theory about her kick. I noticed when she first got in, she kicked two three-beat
    mini-kicks on each time, never coming anywhere near the surface. After that, she seemed not to kick
    much at all. I think this is to minimize blood circulation so as not to send water-cooled blood back
    to the core. The theory about why she can even do this without dying is that she has somehow trained
    her body to keep warm blood at the core and allow the peripheral blood to cool. Why kick if you can
    float really well? This is more of an endurance event than a speed event (if no one else is swimming
    with you, it is hard to lose, no?).

    Having been frost-nipped in my Michigan childhood, I cannot imagine going into 32 degree water
    after having some nerve damage in the feet after the 40 degree swim. I think the little kicks
    are some kind of effort to keep some circulation in the feet, which are clearly the smallest
    part of her body.

    She seemed to keep her head up most of the time, but then to sort of dive in for more conventional
    swimming now and again. It was really weird, almost like the opposite of coming up for air. I think
    this is also determined by thermic effects.

    I wish that they had gone into the studies that have been done on her in more detail.

    It is, after all, not everyday you see obese atheletes giggling in triumph... Madelaine

  7. A thought....

    There have been a number of women, and a few men, who have accomplished simply amazing feats of
    distance swimming and nothing should ever be taken away from those performances. That being said
    they haven't all been 'great swimmers', well certainly not shining examples of technical perfection
    at any rate. A couple of examples: neither Marilyn Bell (first person to ever swim lake Ontario) and
    Vicki Keith-Munro (Swam many impressive openwater courses, including lake Ontario _butterfly_) were
    said to have had great form. Marilyn's lack of form (and experience) was a large factor in her
    underdog performance at the '54 CNE.

    I think there comes a time when the swim simply becomes so long or so cold or so nasty for what ever
    reasons (says the 50flyer who dreams of sanctioned dive 15's) that technique is a factor anymore.
    Being born capable of the swim is all that matters. My POV is probably influenced largely by
    memories of being so cold I could barely talk after less then an hour of workout in the outdoor pool
    after a may rain. 2nd stage hypothermia in water that was prob no colder then ~ 15c leaves me with
    little doubt that Lynne's swim would have, literally, killed me in a matter of minutes.

    In a swim, attempted by one of prob a handfull of people who could ever hope to finish, does a
    comparison to your average length swimmer or Olympic 100m medallist make sense? I have my doubts.

    --Mike

  8. You've got a point there Eric. Larry has previously complained that coaches would have treated Janet
    Evan's stroke as a stroke fault that needed fixing, even though she was the best women's distance
    swimmer to date. Yet when faced by a top cold water swimmer doing something different to what he
    expects, Larry writes it off as a stroke fault that needs fixing.

    "4precious" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    [email hidden] (Larry Weisenthal) wrote in message


    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    The Lynne Cox swim (in ZERO degree water!) of 2 Km to Antarctica was


    shown last

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    night on "60 Minutes."

    nb: Lynne's bio ishof.org00lcox.html

    Anyway, for her Antarctic swim she gained a bit of weight ( 5'6" 190


    pounds).

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:


    Still, her butt and thighs were way under water, even when her head was


    down.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    She had poor posture (i.e. absence of lumbar arch).

    I've seen lots of good women swimmers who don't kick (Lynne doesn't


    kick), but

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    who keep their butt and tops of thighs relatively dry. Lynne's are


    totally

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    submerged. I have to think that she's losing more heat to the water


    than she

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    would lose if she had better posture and better body position in the


    water.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    (Even Lynne gets cold, as was evident in the "60 Minutes" feature on


    her).

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:


    I think that she'd benefit from developing a good lower lumbar arch.

    Larry Weisenthal

    Certitude is poison; curiosity is life

    Well, if nothing else, Larry, this proves you'll go to the ends of the Earth peddling a point once
    you're convinced it's valid. I can hear you on the chase point shouting "encouragement", "Head pop
    with the dominant side catch, arch that lower back ... you're never going to make that iceberg at
    this rate".

    I thought she swam head up the whole time, because she'd lose too much heat through her head. I
    would say in theory you can keep your hips on the surface with head up, but it would take a lot of
    strength and flexiblity in the lower back.

    Eric

  9. Larry,

    You are the one who wanted to change Lynne's stroke (without considering why she does it that way).
    Eric has offered a reason why it should not be changed. You claim that others wanted to change
    Evan's stroke (without considering why she swam that way). You have offered a reason why Evan's
    should not be changed.

    Surprisingly enough I see an inconsistency ;-)

    Colin

    "Larry Weisenthal" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    From: "Colin Priest"

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Yet when


    faced by a top cold water swimmer doing something different to what he expects, Larry writes it
    off as a stroke fault that needs fixing.<<

    There's a difference, Colin. There is nothing in Janet's stroke which is obviously disadvantageous
    for any specific reason ever stated. I have, in contrast, pointed out several reasons why Janet's
    stroke is theoretically advantageous.

    In the case of Lynne Cox, I offered a specific reason why her (at this


    point,

    Quoted message said:

    only postulated) stroke "fault" may be disadvantageous...namely that when


    her

    Quoted message said:

    butt and thighs are continuously underwater, she is, perhaps, losing more


    body

    Quoted message said:

    heat via transfer to the cold water than she would if she kept some of


    that

    Quoted message said:

    flesh above water (think of Kate floating on that wooden grate at the end


    of

    Quoted message said:

    the movie "Titanic," while poor Leo perished down in the water).

    Now, Eric thougthfully suggested that the disadvantage of having her butt


    and

    Quoted message said:

    thighs and calves completely underwater might be counteracted by the


    advantage

    Quoted message said:

    of keeping her entire head and face up out of the water continually (I


    disputed

    Quoted message said:

    the "continual" nature of what she did, ... and I basically agree with Madelaine's report of
    this...but that's not germane to the main point of


    this).

    Quoted message said:


    So, do you see, we are really having a nice, thoughtful discussion of the


    pros

    Quoted message said:

    and cons of various body positions in ultra-cold water?

    None of which is in any way inconsistent with previous statements I have


    made

    Quoted message said:

    concerning Janet Evans or anyone else.

    - Larry

  10. Perhaps we DO need to split this newsgroup as you suggest, because you don't seem to think that it
    is appropriate for me to post an observation about inconsistencies between your posts to this
    newsgroup. Am I being too controversial for YOU? ;-) In defence of my posted observation of
    inconsistency, I'll choose to quote you: "When I publicly raise points such as this on the
    newsgroup, it is obvious (to most people, at least, I hope) that I make observations such as this
    for the purpose of stimulating thought and debate."

    But wait - it seems that I've just raised another inconsistency in your postings: Larry is
    allowed to post observations that stimulate debate. Colin should NOT post observations that
    stimulate debate.

    Hmm - we're starting to get a pattern here...

    "Larry Weisenthal" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    From Colin:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    You are the one who wanted to change Lynne's stroke (without considering


    why

    Quoted message said:

    she does it that way). Eric has offered a reason why it should not be changed. You claim that
    others wanted to change Evan's stroke (without considering why she swam that way). You have
    offered a reason why Evan's should not be changed.<<

    I am confused about what you feel is or is not appropriate for discussion


    on

    Quoted message said:

    this newsgroup.

    Is it inappropriate for me to note that virtually every coach in the world


    now

    Quoted message said:

    teaches 10 year old girls to keep their heads down in the water and to


    note

    Quoted message said:

    (accurately) that the best swimmers in the world do not always swim this


    way?

    Quoted message said:


    When I publicly raise points such as this on the newsgroup, it is obvious


    (to

    Quoted message said:

    most people, at least, I hope) that I make observations such as this for


    the

    Quoted message said:

    purpose of stimulating thought and debate.

    Likewise, was it inappropriate for me to make the (accurate) observation


    that

    Quoted message said:

    Lynne Cox swims with her butt and thighs completely submerged and to offer


    the

    Quoted message said:

    suggestion that her cold water performance might be even better if she did


    not

    Quoted message said:

    keep them submerged (again, for the purpose of sparking consideration and debate, which is what
    indeed successfully ensued)?

    Are you suggesting that either my obsevations about Evans or my


    observations

    Quoted message said:

    about Cox were not appropriate for this newsgroup? If we are not to


    discuss

    Quoted message said:

    such matters, what are we to discuss? Maybe we should divide this


    newsgroup

    Quoted message said:

    into two parts:

    (1) Non-controversial aspects of swimming
    (2) Controversial aspects of swimming

    Larry Weisenthal

    Certitude is poison; curiosity is life

  11. my point was "inconsistency"

    I like some of your ideas about swimming (e.g. I agree that asymmetry has been curiously overlooked
    in research). But I don't like how you justify your points using inconsistent logic, depending upon
    which way suits your argument. I think that your dogma / idealism / enthusiasm for your own ideas
    sometimes overcomes your enquiring mind.

    I posted in this thread showing examples of this in action because it was relevant to the
    discussion.

    Is that simple enough?

    "Larry Weisenthal" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Larry is allowed to post observations that stimulate debate.


    Colin should NOT post observations that stimulate debate.<<

    Colin, good grief. What on earth are we now debating. I still can't


    begin to

    Quoted message said:

    understand your original point. What exactly was it about my post about


    Lynne

    Quoted message said:

    Cox with which you disagree? I made a point. Eric had a specific point


    of

    Quoted message said:

    disagreement, which he stated. Whether it's a bigger disadvantage to have


    your

    Quoted message said:

    butt and thighs underwater or your head underwater in very cold water is,


    don't

    Quoted message said:

    you think, a worthwhile topic for discussion?

    Likewise, was it not a worthwhile topic for discussion to note that the greatest women's distance
    freestyle swimmer in history lifted her entire


    head

    Quoted message said:

    out of the water with every stroke, despite current coaching to the


    contrary?

    Quoted message said:


    So what is your point? I don't mean to be either contentious or


    insulting

    Quoted message said:

    but, truthfully, what exactly is your original point? I'm stupid. I'm


    dense.

    Quoted message said:

    I don't get it. I'd like to respond, but I can't because I don't


    understand

    Quoted message said:

    your point. Just explain it to me and then we can have a worthwhile discussion. Until then, we are
    both just engaged in a hissy fit.

    - Larry

  12. No that is not what I said - read what I actually posted and reread what you posted. I am not
    commenting on the conclusions that you have drawn, just the process by which you have reached those
    conclusions.

    The inconsistency is between saying that:

    * coaches are wrong for wanting to make Evan's stroke more normal, when they should be asking why
    she swims that way (and you have hypothesised on a quite plausible reason)
    * Cox should make her stroke more normal, but not asking why she swims that way (n.b. your original
    post did not mention warmth at all - that is a recent inclusion subsequent to my post, and it did
    not question why she swam that way)

    Can't you see an inconsistency in logic and approach here?

    "Larry Weisenthal" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I posted in this thread showing examples of this in action because it


    was

    Quoted message said:

    relevant to the discussion.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Is that simple enough?<<

    I still don't get it. I really don't. I've probably posted close to 10,000 messages to r.s.s. on
    virtually every topic related to swimming (and


    sometimes

    Quoted message said:

    unrelated, as well). So it's hard (and not productive) to respond to some general statement.

    But here we actually have the opportunity to be specific. You said that


    my

    Quoted message said:

    observation that Cox might stay warmer by raising her butt and thighs was inconsistent with my
    observation that Evans might swim fast because of (as opposed to in spite of) the fact that she
    lifts her head clear out of the


    water

    Quoted message said:

    coincident with the catch and early pull of her breathing side hand.

    How is one inconsistent with the other? I still don't get it. I'm truly sorry; but I don't.

  13. Larry Weisenthal said:


    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    What did she have on her head? Whatever it was, I imagine she was trying


    to keep her head out of the water to avoid brain freeze. Lumbar arch only takes you so far.<<

    Single layer latex cap..."legal"

    When she first jumped in, she kept her head completely out of the water. Into the swim, she put
    her head down and got into a normal stroke.

    In my own case, I would not be able to keep my head in even 10 degree water with only a latex cap,
    let alone 0 degrees. I don't know what kind of training she has been doing in recent years, but
    maybe she has become overly stiff and muscular. Cold like that would make it very difficult (for me
    at least) to relax the muscles opposing the lumbar arch.

    martin

    --
    Wesley Clark for President www.AmericansForClark.com

    Martin Smith

  14. Larry Weisenthal said:

    The Lynne Cox swim (in ZERO degree water!) of 2 Km to Antarctica was shown last night on "60
    Minutes."

    nb: Lynne's bio ishof.org00lcox.html

    Anyway, for her Antarctic swim she gained a bit of weight ( 5'6" 190 pounds).

    Still, her butt and thighs were way under water, even when her head was down. She had poor posture
    (i.e. absence of lumbar arch).

    I've seen lots of good women swimmers who don't kick (Lynne doesn't kick), but who keep their butt
    and tops of thighs relatively dry. Lynne's are totally submerged. I have to think that she's
    losing more heat to the water than she would lose if she had better posture and better body
    position in the water. (Even Lynne gets cold, as was evident in the "60 Minutes" feature on her).

    I think that she'd benefit from developing a good lower lumbar arch.

    Larry Weisenthal

    Certitude is poison; curiosity is life

    Larry, I really question your reasoning here. I don't see how she would stay warmer with her legs at
    the surface. If the water temperature is 32 degree Ferhenheit (sp), the air temp could be as low as
    -10 to 10 degrees. Even if the air temperature is 20 degrees, it would still be warmer under the
    water. My point is that the air temperature is probably quite a lot below the water temperature,
    since it takes water longer to heat up or cool down than air.

    Also, further chilling from bringing wet skin in contact with dry (Antartica is a desert), cold air
    could result in tissue injury which would move blood from the core, where it is staying to stay
    warm, and move it to the peripheral circulation.

    Madelaine

  15. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    If the water temperature is 32


    degree Ferhenheit (sp), the air temp could be as low as -10 to 10 degrees. Even if the air
    temperature is 20 degrees, it would still be warmer under the water. <<

    Madelaine raises an interesting point...

    Heat transfer (loss) is obviously much greater in the water than in the air.

    I'm pretty certain that you could spray me with a garden hose while wearing my Speedos only and it
    was 10 degrees outside and I could remain alive for at least an hour, doing a lot of shivering. But
    put me in water 30 degrees warmer than that (say 40 degrees) and I'm reasonably certain that I'd be
    pretty dead well before the hour was up.

    But I don't know how many degrees below a given water temperature air becomes equivalent in terms of
    efficiency in draining heat from the human body.

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