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Mineral Oil for Rebuilding Hubs?

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Cycling Equipment
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23 October 2006
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24 October 2006
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  1. I thought I saw a Lennard Zinn article talking about using mineral oil
    to rebuild road bike hubs. Is this normal? Do you just use any
    mineral oil (like the laxitive kind they sell at drug stores)? Wonder
    if this works well for all brands of wheels, front and rear? Thanks
    much!

  2. [email hidden said:

    "]I thought I saw a Lennard Zinn article talking about using mineral oil to rebuild road bike hubs.

    Oil CAN be used in bearings in place of grease, but not without consequences. It might lead to an easier spinning bearing for a while, but due to oils decidedly lesser ability to remain in place one is likely to lose lubrication performance rather quickly. Depending on how well sealed the bearing is switching to oil can also lead to increased/faster contamination of the bearing due to dust ingress, which also damages the bearing.
    It might be OK for someone who runs very short maintenance intervals.

    I've tried oils on the bearings of my inline skates, and while it will give easier spin for a while it also seems to shorten the life of the bearings considerably, and I can't see any reason why the same wouldn't apply to bike bearings.

    [email hidden said:

    "]Do you just use any
    mineral oil (like the laxitive kind they sell at drug stores)?

    An oil's ability to lubricate your intestine should not be taken as a sign that the same oil is suitable for lubricating bearings!
    If you can't resist the urge to try this experiment I would at least recommend you to go with an oil for automotive/motor cycle use.

  3. Quoted message said:

    I thought I saw a Lennard Zinn article talking about using mineral oil
    to rebuild road bike hubs. Is this normal? Do you just use any
    mineral oil (like the laxitive kind they sell at drug stores)? Wonder
    if this works well for all brands of wheels, front and rear? Thanks
    much!

    or save some $ and get some motor oil and boiled lindseed oil..about $4
    for both, will last for hundreds of wheels.

  4. Quoted message said:

    I thought I saw a Lennard Zinn article talking about using mineral oil
    to rebuild road bike hubs. Is this normal? Do you just use any
    mineral oil (like the laxitive kind they sell at drug stores)? Wonder
    if this works well for all brands of wheels, front and rear? Thanks
    much!

    What's the point?! All you going to end up with is one big mess. Of
    course, if you never planning on taking apart your hub to replace
    bearings, then maybe it doesn't matter.

    I say get some good grade 25 ball bearings and some nice grease like
    white Pennzoil or Phil and be done with it!

  5. "Qui si parla Campagnolo" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    I thought I saw a Lennard Zinn article talking about using mineral


    oil

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to rebuild road bike hubs. Is this normal? Do you just use any
    mineral oil (like the laxitive kind they sell at drug stores)?


    Wonder

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    if this works well for all brands of wheels, front and rear? Thanks
    much!

    or save some $ and get some motor oil and boiled lindseed oil..about


    $4

    Quoted message said:

    for both, will last for hundreds of wheels.

    Oil was or is used to lubricate hubs and BBs on track bikes. The metal
    rings in the center of some Campy, Shimano and other hubs covers a hole
    for putting oil into the hubs. Some older BBs have covered holes for the
    same reason.

    Linseed oil is extracted from flax seed. Most "boiled" linseed oil
    contains petroleum solvents and/or metallic dryers like manganese
    compounds to speed drying and hardening paints and other protective
    coatings. The volatile components of linseed oil will evaporate while
    the remaining oil hardens through oxidation.

    Linseed oil has little or no additives for creating lubricating boundary
    layers to prevent metal to metal contact. Motor oil on the other hand
    has extreme pressure additives to prevent metal to metal contact.

    As linseed oil leaks out of the hubs and dries it will tend to leave a
    hardened deposit that's hard to clean off.

    Grease can help prolong bearing life by blocking the entry of dirt into
    unsealed bearings.

    Chas.

  6. Quoted message said:

    I thought I saw a Lennard Zinn article talking about using mineral oil
    to rebuild road bike hubs.

    I don't think he meant mineral oil literally. There is a long lore
    that vegetable-based oils do not work in cycling - they attract more
    dirt and break down much sooner than mineral (which includes
    petroleum) based oils. In other words, do NOT use 3-in-1 oil to oil
    your bicycle's drivetrain, as this is a vegetable-based oil.

    I first read about this, i believe, in Tom Kuthberson's famous book,
    "Anybody's Bicycle Book", from the 1970's.

    - Don Gillies
    San Diego, CA

  7. OOOPSS!!. Misread it, thought he was talking about rebuilding wheels,
    ya know spokes and things, not hub innards.

    * * Chas said:

    "Qui si parla Campagnolo" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    I thought I saw a Lennard Zinn article talking about using mineral


    oil

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to rebuild road bike hubs. Is this normal? Do you just use any
    mineral oil (like the laxitive kind they sell at drug stores)?


    Wonder

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    if this works well for all brands of wheels, front and rear? Thanks
    much!

    or save some $ and get some motor oil and boiled lindseed oil..about


    $4

    Quoted message said:

    for both, will last for hundreds of wheels.

    Oil was or is used to lubricate hubs and BBs on track bikes. The metal
    rings in the center of some Campy, Shimano and other hubs covers a hole
    for putting oil into the hubs. Some older BBs have covered holes for the
    same reason.

    Linseed oil is extracted from flax seed. Most "boiled" linseed oil
    contains petroleum solvents and/or metallic dryers like manganese
    compounds to speed drying and hardening paints and other protective
    coatings. The volatile components of linseed oil will evaporate while
    the remaining oil hardens through oxidation.

    Linseed oil has little or no additives for creating lubricating boundary
    layers to prevent metal to metal contact. Motor oil on the other hand
    has extreme pressure additives to prevent metal to metal contact.

    As linseed oil leaks out of the hubs and dries it will tend to leave a
    hardened deposit that's hard to clean off.

    Grease can help prolong bearing life by blocking the entry of dirt into
    unsealed bearings.

    Chas.

  8. I'm just wanting to know, when I take the bearings/axle out of the hub,
    what lubricant should I use in there (grease, oil, etc)? What do the
    wheel makers use when it comes from the factory???

  9. [email hidden said:

    "]...what lubricant should I use in there (grease, oil, etc)?

    What you SHOULD use is a fairly wide question, dependent on riding conditions, equipment, service intervals and your own personal preferences. I would however recommend grease. Since you're not going to be overly concerned with cost you might as well buy a high quality one, even a small packet will go a long way in terms of bike bearings.

    Quoted post said:

    What do the wheel makers use when it comes from the factory???

    Grease is far more common. Type of grease may vary from rather nondescript general purpose automotive stuff to fairly exotic lithium compounds.

  10. "Donald Gillies" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I thought I saw a Lennard Zinn article talking about using mineral


    oil

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to rebuild road bike hubs.

    I don't think he meant mineral oil literally. There is a long lore
    that vegetable-based oils do not work in cycling - they attract more
    dirt and break down much sooner than mineral (which includes
    petroleum) based oils. In other words, do NOT use 3-in-1 oil to oil
    your bicycle's drivetrain, as this is a vegetable-based oil.

    I first read about this, i believe, in Tom Kuthberson's famous book,
    "Anybody's Bicycle Book", from the 1970's.

    - Don Gillies
    San Diego, CA

    Linseed oil and similar drying oils form hardened films which make them
    unsatisfactory for lubrication purposes.

    Castor bean oil has been used as an engine lubricant for many years,
    that's how Castrol originally got it's name. It's still used in some
    racing engines, also 2 stroke model airplane engines.

    There is a family of vegetable oils that are effective lubricants. They
    are composed of fatty alcohols that contain long chain polymers which
    act similar to extreme pressure additives to form a boundary layer to
    prevent metal to metal contact in bearing surfaces.

    Boelube was one of the first commercially available products. It's
    mostly used for metal cutting applications. It was supposedly made from
    jojoba bean oil. There's a commercial chainlube that claims to contain
    Boelube.

    http://www.orelube.com/pages/Boelube_prod/Boelube_Products.html

    http://waynesword.palomar.edu/plmar99.htm#jojoba

    Chas.

  11. * * Chas said:

    "Donald Gillies" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:


    I don't think he meant mineral oil literally. There is a long lore
    that vegetable-based oils do not work in cycling - they attract more
    dirt and break down much sooner than mineral (which includes
    petroleum) based oils. In other words, do NOT use 3-in-1 oil to oil
    your bicycle's drivetrain, as this is a vegetable-based oil.

    I first read about this, i believe, in Tom Kuthberson's famous book,
    "Anybody's Bicycle Book", from the 1970's.

    - Don Gillies
    San Diego, CA

    Quoted message said:

    Castor bean oil has been used as an engine lubricant for many years,
    that's how Castrol originally got it's name. It's still used in some
    racing engines, also 2 stroke model airplane engines.

    Quoted message said:

    There is a family of vegetable oils that are effective lubricants. They
    are composed of fatty alcohols that contain long chain polymers which
    act similar to extreme pressure additives to form a boundary layer to
    prevent metal to metal contact in bearing surfaces.

    Quoted message said:

    Boelube was one of the first commercially available products. It's
    mostly used for metal cutting applications. It was supposedly made from
    jojoba bean oil. There's a commercial chainlube that claims to contain
    Boelube.

    I agree that castrol is a longstanding and successful engine motor
    oil, and as you say, boelube seems to be also effective. However, I
    think Cutherberson's argument was that the "open air durability" was
    the problem with vegetable oils. As Castrol is used in a closed
    system (engine), and jojoba oil is used for metal cutting which is a
    decidedly short-term usage (hours, not months) pattern, i think the
    assertion that vegetable-based oils are not good for chains and
    open-air drivetrains is still defensible, although i don't know the
    chemical property of vegetable oils that causes this problem ...

    - Don Gillies
    San Diego, CA, USA

  12. "Donald Gillies" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    * * Chas said:

    "Donald Gillies" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:


    I don't think he meant mineral oil literally. There is a long lore
    that vegetable-based oils do not work in cycling - they attract


    more

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    dirt and break down much sooner than mineral (which includes
    petroleum) based oils. In other words, do NOT use 3-in-1 oil to


    oil

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    your bicycle's drivetrain, as this is a vegetable-based oil.

    I first read about this, i believe, in Tom Kuthberson's famous


    book,

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    "Anybody's Bicycle Book", from the 1970's.

    - Don Gillies
    San Diego, CA

    Quoted message said:

    Castor bean oil has been used as an engine lubricant for many years,
    that's how Castrol originally got it's name. It's still used in some
    racing engines, also 2 stroke model airplane engines.

    Quoted message said:

    There is a family of vegetable oils that are effective lubricants.


    They

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    are composed of fatty alcohols that contain long chain polymers which
    act similar to extreme pressure additives to form a boundary layer to
    prevent metal to metal contact in bearing surfaces.

    Quoted message said:

    Boelube was one of the first commercially available products. It's
    mostly used for metal cutting applications. It was supposedly made


    from

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    jojoba bean oil. There's a commercial chainlube that claims to


    contain

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Boelube.

    I agree that castrol is a longstanding and successful engine motor
    oil, and as you say, boelube seems to be also effective. However, I
    think Cutherberson's argument was that the "open air durability" was
    the problem with vegetable oils. As Castrol is used in a closed
    system (engine), and jojoba oil is used for metal cutting which is a
    decidedly short-term usage (hours, not months) pattern, i think the
    assertion that vegetable-based oils are not good for chains and
    open-air drivetrains is still defensible, although i don't know the
    chemical property of vegetable oils that causes this problem ...

    - Don Gillies
    San Diego, CA, USA

    Don,

    Except for their racing oils, Castrol engine oils are petroleum based.

    I have some sample packs of the jojoba like cutting pastes and oils that
    are over 20 years old and have not noticeably changed. It's called an
    oil but it's more of a wax.

    Boeshield T9 claims to use Boelube in their products. I've been trying
    it for past few months but is seems to remain a little oily and it picks
    up dust.

    http://www.boeshield.com/

    Sachs sold a "dry wax" liquid chain lube about 10-15 years ago. That was
    my favorite. It kept my chains clean and shifting smoothly. No chairing
    marks on my calf.

    We started using Quaker State "fibrous" automotive wheel bearing grease
    in our shop back in the 70's for hubs, BBs and headsets because it stays
    in place. Over time (10 years or so) I found that the oil separated out
    and left a hard to clean residue on the hubs and fork crown.

    I've also used Phil grease which didn't break down very much over time
    but would thin out in very hot weather. It's great if you repack
    regularly or have seals to keep it in place.

    I don't enjoy repacking bearings. I have about 6-7 sets of wheel that I
    have to work on this winter along with a number of headsets. I bought a
    can of Park grease which seems to be a little thicker than Phil grease.
    I'm going to try that out.

    Chas.

  13. bfd said:
    Quoted message said:

    I thought I saw a Lennard Zinn article talking about using mineral oil
    to rebuild road bike hubs. Is this normal? Do you just use any
    mineral oil (like the laxitive kind they sell at drug stores)? Wonder
    if this works well for all brands of wheels, front and rear? Thanks
    much!

    What's the point?! All you going to end up with is one big mess. Of
    course, if you never planning on taking apart your hub to replace
    bearings, then maybe it doesn't matter.

    I say get some good grade 25 ball bearings and some nice grease like
    white Pennzoil or Phil and be done with it!

    http://www.pennzoil.com/products/greases/mp_705_white.html

    Unless, as noted, your bike has disc brakes <g>! --D-y

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