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OT: Persistence of Myths

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UK and Europe
Published
5 September 2007
Last activity
8 September 2007
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Marc Brett
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  1. urc members seem to be in a constant battle against bicycle mythology --
    helmets save lives, motorists own the road by virtue of road tax,
    cyclepaths are safe, lycra louts are out of control, and so on. Arguing
    against these myths doesn't stop them, and keeping silent doesn't stop
    them. New research may shed some light on this phenomenon:

    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/09/03/AR2007090300933.html

  2. Marc Brett said:

    urc members seem to be in a constant battle against bicycle mythology --
    helmets save lives, motorists own the road by virtue of road tax,
    cyclepaths are safe, lycra louts are out of control, and so on. Arguing
    against these myths doesn't stop them, and keeping silent doesn't stop
    them. New research may shed some light on this phenomenon:

    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/09/03/AR2007090300933.html


    "This phenomenon may help explain why large numbers of Americans
    incorrectly think that Saddam Hussein was directly involved in planning
    the Sept 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, and that most of the Sept. 11
    hijackers were Iraqi."

    I thought the explanation was because large numbers of Americans are
    stupid, and couldn't work out where Iraq was if it was on a large map
    labeled IRAQ!

  3. Marc Brett said:

    urc members seem to be in a constant battle against bicycle mythology --
    helmets save lives, motorists own the road by virtue of road tax,
    cyclepaths are safe, lycra louts are out of control, and so on. Arguing
    against these myths doesn't stop them, and keeping silent doesn't stop
    them. New research may shed some light on this phenomenon:

    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/09/03/AR2007090300933.html

    So that would suggest the right is not to debate the myths, but simply
    to keep repeating the things you want people to believe.

  4. Paul Rudin said:
    Marc Brett said:

    urc members seem to be in a constant battle against bicycle mythology --
    helmets save lives, motorists own the road by virtue of road tax,
    cyclepaths are safe, lycra louts are out of control, and so on. Arguing
    against these myths doesn't stop them, and keeping silent doesn't stop
    them. New research may shed some light on this phenomenon:

    Quoted message said:

    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/09/03/AR200...

    So that would suggest the right is not to debate the myths, but simply
    to keep repeating the things you want people to believe.

    It's not sufficient just to keep repeating things. They have to be
    positive things.

    "Cycle helmets do not prevent head injuries."

    Is remembered after several days as

    "Cycle helmets prevent head injuries."

    So you need soundbites like:

    "Cycle helmets double the risk of head injury."

    And, if someone disputes this you can even continue:

    "Ok. So they don't double the risk of head injury, in Australia it was
    1.8 times increase in risk" (I've made up that 1.8 FYI)

    And, despite the negative in the first part of the sentence, this
    actually reinforces the original claim.

    Even pointing out that TRT don't appear to have the faintest clue how
    to do a robust study ends up remembered as "TRT are researchers who
    have shown cycle helmets are good" which becomes "researchers have
    shown cycle helmets prevent all head injuries"

    Tim.


  5. Quoted message said:

    Marc Brett <[email hidden]> writes:
    urc members seem to be in a constant battle against bicycle mythology --
    helmets save lives...

    Or perhaps people are so sick of the kneejerk anti-helmet lobby that
    they have been converted from helmet agnostics to active helmet
    wearers, purely to [censored] the self-righteous?

    Just a thought... 😉

  6. Quoted message said:

    Or perhaps people are so sick of the kneejerk anti-helmet lobby that
    they have been converted from helmet agnostics to active helmet
    wearers, purely to [censored] the self-righteous?

    Just a thought... 😉

    Smiley noted, but who exactly are the anti-helmet lobby (as opposed to
    helmet-agnostic lobby), and if the likes of BHIT aren't the most
    self-righteous in the park then who exactly is?

    Pete.
    --
    Peter Clinch Medical Physics IT Officer
    Tel 44 1382 660111 ext. 33637 Univ. of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital
    Fax 44 1382 640177 Dundee DD1 9SY Scotland UK
    net [email hidden] http://www.dundee.ac.uk/~pjclinch/

  7. Peter Clinch said:

    Smiley noted, but who exactly are the anti-helmet lobby (as opposed to
    helmet-agnostic lobby [...?]

    http://www.cyclehelmets.org/ seems to fit the bill, as do many on this
    NG. (You can guarantee that whenever anyone reports any form of
    accident or unplanned contact 'twixt body and blacktop, one of the
    first questions will be "Were you wearing a h*****?" and "Did it save
    your life". Tongue-in-cheek, perhaps, but it illustrates my point.

    For me, a good enough reason to wear one is in order to avoid the
    patronising questioning by medical staff etc if I ever do require
    treatment after an accident. Even if my only injury is a lacerated
    backside, I don't want to waste time explaining why I wasn't wearing a
    helmet. Plus if you're ever trying to make a claim against a third
    party for any injuries suffered, you don't want to give them a chance
    to claim that the injuries were in part self-inflicted through your
    choice not to wear an MFH, regardless of how specious that argument
    might be...

  8. Quoted message said:
    Peter Clinch said:

    Smiley noted, but who exactly are the anti-helmet lobby (as opposed to
    helmet-agnostic lobby [...?]

    http://www.cyclehelmets.org/ seems to fit the bill, as do many on this
    NG. (You can guarantee that whenever anyone reports any form of
    accident or unplanned contact 'twixt body and blacktop, one of the
    first questions will be "Were you wearing a h*****?" and "Did it save
    your life". Tongue-in-cheek, perhaps, but it illustrates my point.

    For me, a good enough reason to wear one is in order to avoid the
    patronising questioning by medical staff etc if I ever do require
    treatment after an accident. Even if my only injury is a lacerated
    backside, I don't want to waste time explaining why I wasn't wearing a
    helmet.

    On the contrary, you should make a point of educating the medical staff -
    after all, they are subject to the same propaganda as the rest of us; but
    if they repeat it, their status makes it more powerful. If they instead,
    when the subject comes up, tell people the truth, that is a much better
    result.

  9. Peter Clinch said:
    Quoted message said:

    Or perhaps people are so sick of the kneejerk anti-helmet lobby that
    they have been converted from helmet agnostics to active helmet
    wearers, purely to [censored] the self-righteous?

    Just a thought... 😉

    Smiley noted, but who exactly are the anti-helmet lobby (as opposed to
    helmet-agnostic lobby), and if the likes of BHIT aren't the most
    self-righteous in the park then who exactly is?

    I think that the anti-helmet lobby are those that ride
    bikes regularly, and having looked at the data around
    helmets, don't want to be forced to wear a helmet, and
    dis-like the push from certain groups to wear helmets.

    OTOH the pro-helmet lobby mainly seem to be non-cyclists
    who want to push helmets onto a group doing an activity
    that they wrongly perceive to be dangerous. (e.g. BeHit,
    sections of the BMA and media).

    Of course a large proportion of cyclists have not looked
    at the data (why should they?) and just do what feel
    natural, or what they have been told to do.

  10. On Wed, 05 Sep 2007 14:24:57 +0100 someone who may be Marc Brett
    <[email hidden]> wrote this:-

    Quoted message said:

    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/09/03/AR2007090300933.html

    The authors of the article should have looked earlier than 1945, to
    someone who demonstrated that if one repeated a lie often enough
    many would believe it.

    --
    David Hansen, Edinburgh
    I will *always* explain revoked encryption keys, unless RIP prevents me
    http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2000/00023--e.htm#54

  11. Quoted message said:
    Peter Clinch said:

    Smiley noted, but who exactly are the anti-helmet lobby (as opposed to
    helmet-agnostic lobby [...?]

    http://www.cyclehelmets.org/seems to fit the bill

    I'd describe them as an anti pro-helmet lobby or an anti compulsion
    lobby. An anti-helmet lobby would argue positively against people
    wearing helmets, and I don't see that happening, more a "you wear one
    if you want to, but you know it makes very little difference"
    attitude.

    Rob

  12. Martin Dann said:
    Peter Clinch said:
    Quoted message said:

    Or perhaps people are so sick of the kneejerk anti-helmet lobby that
    they have been converted from helmet agnostics to active helmet
    wearers, purely to [censored] the self-righteous?

    Just a thought... 😉

    Smiley noted, but who exactly are the anti-helmet lobby (as opposed to
    helmet-agnostic lobby), and if the likes of BHIT aren't the most
    self-righteous in the park then who exactly is?

    I think that the anti-helmet lobby are those that ride
    bikes regularly, and having looked at the data around
    helmets, don't want to be forced to wear a helmet,

    This last is the crucial point.

    Every helmet worn is a silent vote for compulsion.

  13. Marc Brett said:

    urc members seem to be in a constant battle against bicycle mythology --
    helmets save lives, motorists own the road by virtue of road tax,
    cyclepaths are safe, lycra louts are out of control, and so on. Arguing
    against these myths doesn't stop them, and keeping silent doesn't stop
    them.

    Or maybe it has to do with how you 'battle'.

    I'm a keen cyclist, I'm open-minded, until recently I had no idea the
    cycle helmet issue was even an issue. Just hadn't come across it.

    u.r.c contributors marc and _ have now (on another group) alienated me
    so much that I'd now actively cross the street to avoid having
    anything to do with this debate.

    It's about tone. If you start with a put-down and move on to
    aggressive bickering and ridicule, it tends to alienate.

  14. On Wed, 05 Sep 2007 08:24:31 -0700 someone who may be
    [email hidden] wrote this:-

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Smiley noted, but who exactly are the anti-helmet lobby (as opposed to
    helmet-agnostic lobby [...?]

    http://www.cyclehelmets.org/ seems to fit the bill,

    No, they are the anti compulsion lobby.

    Quoted message said:

    For me, a good enough reason to wear one is in order to avoid the
    patronising questioning by medical staff etc if I ever do require
    treatment after an accident.

    You should not be as deferential to jumped up little [censored] who
    think they can push people around. The price of freedom is eternal
    vigilance against those bods who would take it away in the name of
    making things better.

    I have no doubt that some of these jumped up little [censored] have
    simply been taken in by helmet propaganda. However, that does not
    make them any less of a threat to freedom.

    --
    David Hansen, Edinburgh
    I will *always* explain revoked encryption keys, unless RIP prevents me
    http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2000/00023--e.htm#54

  15. <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Peter Clinch said:

    Smiley noted, but who exactly are the anti-helmet lobby (as opposed to
    helmet-agnostic lobby [...?]

    http://www.cyclehelmets.org/ seems to fit the bill, as do many on this
    NG.

    Anti-helmet? They merely put forward the proven facts, and allow you to
    make up your own mind, and nowhere do they make any anti-helmet statements.
    They publish some comments which show that much of the pro-helmet statements
    and research are highly flawed, but that's not anti-helmet. So no coconut.
    If that's your best shot at finding someone who's anti-helmet, your
    statement is also highly flawed, but then, you may be just another helmet
    troll.

    Quoted message said:

    Plus if you're ever trying to make a claim against a third
    party for any injuries suffered, you don't want to give them a chance
    to claim that the injuries were in part self-inflicted through your
    choice not to wear an MFH, regardless of how specious that argument
    might be...

    Since no such claim ever appears to have succeeded, and the motorist's
    insurance companies have always withdrawn the claim before it gets to
    court, you would appear to be worried un-necessarily. Why are you worried
    about something which has never happened and is unlikely to ever happen?

  16. "Martin Dann" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I think that the anti-helmet lobby are those that ride bikes regularly,
    and having looked at the data around helmets, don't want to be forced to
    wear a helmet, and dis-like the push from certain groups to wear helmets.

    I've never met anyone who is anti-helmet, and what you describe is not
    anti-helmet, it's anti-compulsion. The two are totally seperate things, and
    don't get fooled by the trolls telling you that people are anti-helmet.

  17. burtthebike said:


    "Martin Dann" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I think that the anti-helmet lobby are those that ride bikes
    regularly, and having looked at the data around helmets, don't want to
    be forced to wear a helmet, and dis-like the push from certain groups
    to wear helmets.

    I've never met anyone who is anti-helmet, and what you describe is not
    anti-helmet, it's anti-compulsion. The two are totally seperate things,
    and don't get fooled by the trolls telling you that people are anti-helmet.

    I've certainly read anti-helmet arguments here, not just anti
    compulsion. The notion that the hat adds mass, rotational inertia and a
    longer lever to apply torque to the head have been used. They don't
    convince me, but it's a legitimate viewpoint, and one held by people I
    respect.
    And this is not the first time that I've read "Every helmet worn is a
    silent vote for compulsion." either.
    Opinion here can probably be split four ways:
    1./ helmets quite useful
    2./ helmets better than nothing
    3./ helmets useless
    4./ helmets dangerous.
    The orthodoxy here seems (to me at least) to be 3/4. I'm not at all sure
    that this reflects the view of the majority of contributors. I think
    that this creates a tension that results in the topic becoming taboo.

    Roger Thorpe

  18. burtthebike said:

    I've never met anyone who is anti-helmet, and what you describe is not
    anti-helmet, it's anti-compulsion. The two are totally seperate things, and
    don't get fooled by the trolls telling you that people are anti-helmet.

    This quote:

    "Every helmet worn is a silent vote for compulsion."

    suggests otherwise. That strikes me as definitely anti-helmet. I have
    no desire to see helmets made compulsory, yet I frequently do wear a
    helmet. I'm not "voting" for anything, I simply feel that in the event
    of a non-serious accident I would quite like a layer of foam between
    my head and a solid object. I know that a helmet won't save me from a
    high-speed collision, but it's disingenuous to suggest that helmets
    cannot reduce minor injuries. Unless it's really hot (a rarity this
    summer) then I tend to forget I'm wearing anything on my head - I
    certainly don't feel I'm gaining anything by not wearing one.
    Unfortunately, the anti-compulsion lobby have created a paradox: "We
    support your right to choose whether or not to wear a helmet... but
    you shouldn't wear one because that's a vote for compulsion."

    Rob

  19. Response to Roger Thorpe:

    Quoted message said:

    I've certainly read anti-helmet arguments here, not just anti
    compulsion.

    An anti-helmet argument is decidedly not the same as being anti-helmet
    per se, of course.

    Quoted message said:

    The notion that the hat adds mass, rotational inertia and a
    longer lever to apply torque to the head have been used. They don't
    convince me, but it's a legitimate viewpoint, and one held by people I
    respect.

    Those are all demonstrable facts; the question is the degree to which
    they may outweigh any putative benefits a helmet may give. It seems to
    me common sense [for what *that's* worth ;-)] that accidents must
    occasionally happen in which the increased mass, effective diameter, and
    leverage cause greater injury than if a helmet wasn't present; the only
    thing really worth arguing about is how these compare in number and
    severity with helmets' benefits. As far as we can tell from population
    stats, helmets don't seem to make any considerable difference to
    injuries overall; I have no idea how this would break down into benefits
    on one hand, and disbenefits on the other, and I suspect nobody else
    does either.

    Quoted message said:

    And this is not the first time that I've read "Every helmet worn is a
    silent vote for compulsion." either.

    That's just common-usage shorthand for stated Government policy. (It
    was stated some time ago; I don't know if it has changed.)

    Quoted message said:

    Opinion here can probably be split four ways:
    1./ helmets quite useful
    2./ helmets better than nothing
    3./ helmets useless
    4./ helmets dangerous.

    There's one important point to be made first - 0.5/, if you like ;-) -
    which is that cycling is about as dangerous as walking, and therefore,
    if we are to be rational, deserves similar levels of risk reduction.

    Quoted message said:

    The orthodoxy here seems (to me at least) to be 3/4. I'm not at all sure
    that this reflects the view of the majority of contributors. I think
    that this creates a tension that results in the topic becoming taboo.

    Oh, very possibly; it's never easy to go against the consensus,
    especially when the consensus seems to be right. ;-)

    --
    Mark, UK
    "How future generations will get on without us is indeed, when we come
    to think of it, quite a puzzle. But I suppose they will get on somehow,
    and may possibly venture to revise our judgments as we have revised
    earlier judgments."

  20. Response to Roger Thorpe:

    Quoted message said:

    I've certainly read anti-helmet arguments here, not just anti
    compulsion.

    An anti-helmet argument is decidedly not the same as being anti-helmet
    per se, of course.

    Quoted message said:

    The notion that the hat adds mass, rotational inertia and a
    longer lever to apply torque to the head have been used. They don't
    convince me, but it's a legitimate viewpoint, and one held by people I
    respect.

    Those are all demonstrable facts; the question is the degree to which
    they may outweigh any putative benefits a helmet may give. It seems to
    me common sense [for what *that's* worth ;-)] that accidents must
    occasionally happen in which the increased mass, effective diameter, and
    leverage cause greater injury than if a helmet wasn't present; the only
    thing really worth arguing about is how these compare in number and
    severity with helmets' benefits. As far as we can tell from population
    stats, helmets don't seem to make any considerable difference to
    injuries overall; I have no idea how this would break down into benefits
    on one hand, and disbenefits on the other, and I suspect nobody else
    does either.

    Quoted message said:

    And this is not the first time that I've read "Every helmet worn is a
    silent vote for compulsion." either.

    That's just common-usage shorthand for stated Government policy. (It
    was stated some time ago; I don't know if it has changed.)

    Quoted message said:

    Opinion here can probably be split four ways:
    1./ helmets quite useful
    2./ helmets better than nothing
    3./ helmets useless
    4./ helmets dangerous.

    There's one important point to be made first - 0.5/, if you like ;-) -
    which is that cycling is about as dangerous as walking, and therefore,
    if we are to be rational, deserves similar levels of risk reduction.

    Quoted message said:

    The orthodoxy here seems (to me at least) to be 3/4. I'm not at all sure
    that this reflects the view of the majority of contributors. I think
    that this creates a tension that results in the topic becoming taboo.

    Oh, very possibly; it's never easy to go against the consensus,
    especially when the consensus seems to be right. ;-)

    --
    Mark, UK
    "How future generations will get on without us is indeed, when we come
    to think of it, quite a puzzle. But I suppose they will get on somehow,
    and may possibly venture to revise our judgments as we have revised
    earlier judgments."

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