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Thule roof rack and carbon dropouts?

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Cycling Equipment
Published
17 January 2008
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20 January 2008
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David
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  1. Asking for a friend, so sorry if I don't have all the details, but he
    has a Look frame and fork. The fork has carbon dropouts. He has a
    Thule roof rack (unsure of the model) but as he tells me, the skewer/
    dropout clamp flanges are too big in diameter and don't sit against
    the dropouts properly, plus, should he use this system with a carbon
    fork with carbon dropouts?

    Comments? Does Thule (or someone else) make another clamp that would
    work? Should he not use tis type of "dropout grabbing" rack with
    carbon droputs? (Crushing the dropout for example)

    Thanks....

  2. "David" wrote (clip) the skewer/

    Quoted message said:

    dropout clamp flanges are too big in diameter and don't sit against
    the dropouts properly,(clip)


    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    If he can get skewers long enough, he could insert spacersthat are small
    enough in diameter to seat properly against the flat part of the dropouts.

    He could change to the type of support where you leave the front wheel on,
    and hold the frame. That's how I would do it if the extra money is not an
    obstacle.

  3. Thanks, Leo, I did not explain clearly. The flanges are too big in
    diameter and don't sit flush against the outer side of the dropout
    because of those little tabs. I wonder if there is any replacement
    flange or some thurd party thingie he can use.

    Do you think in general this type of dropout holder is a bad thing for
    carbon dropouts? With all of the bouncing of a bike on a roof rack
    and the odd center of gravity of the bke. What do you think?

    On Jan 17, 11:37 am, "Leo Lichtman" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    "David" wrote (clip) the skewer/> dropout clamp flanges are too big in diameter and don't sit against

    Quoted message said:

    the dropouts properly,(clip)

    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    If he can get skewers long enough, he could insert spacersthat are small
    enough in diameter to seat properly against the flat part of the dropouts.

    He could change to the type of support where you leave the front wheel on,
    and hold the frame. That's how I would do it if the extra money is not an
    obstacle.

  4. Quoted message said:

    Asking for a friend, so sorry if I don't have all the details, but he
    has a Look frame and fork. The fork has carbon dropouts. He has a
    Thule roof rack (unsure of the model) but as he tells me, the skewer/
    dropout clamp flanges are too big in diameter and don't sit against
    the dropouts properly, plus, should he use this system with a carbon
    fork with carbon dropouts?

    Comments? Does Thule (or someone else) make another clamp that would
    work? Should he not use tis type of "dropout grabbing" rack with
    carbon droputs? (Crushing the dropout for example)

    Thanks....

    I no longer feel comfortable with roof racks that clamp the front forks,
    period. Particularly for road bikes. I've seen too many customers mangle a
    dropout as they were trying to get the bike onto or off of the rack, and the
    type of forces exerted on a dropout during transit on such a rack are not
    forces a bike will ever see in normal use, and thus I find it very unlikely
    they were designed to handle them. No matter how hard you corner, as long as
    the wheel stays in place, there's simply no way to put much of a side load
    onto a front wheel dropout. But clamp a bike to a roof rack and watch it
    oscillate & buzz in a crosswind... it's just not something I feel
    comfortable with.

    Older steel forks are probably less of an issue, because we weren't
    designing things for ultra light weight, and things tended to be overbuilt.
    But modern forks generally don't have material where they don't need it, and
    the strength and weakness of carbon is that you have complete control over
    placement of the material... so an area presumed to have relatively low
    stress may be built accordingly.

    --Mike Jacoubowsky
    Chain Reaction Bicycles
    www.ChainReaction.com
    Redwood City & Los Altos, CA USA

    "David" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Asking for a friend, so sorry if I don't have all the details, but he
    has a Look frame and fork. The fork has carbon dropouts. He has a
    Thule roof rack (unsure of the model) but as he tells me, the skewer/
    dropout clamp flanges are too big in diameter and don't sit against
    the dropouts properly, plus, should he use this system with a carbon
    fork with carbon dropouts?

    Comments? Does Thule (or someone else) make another clamp that would
    work? Should he not use tis type of "dropout grabbing" rack with
    carbon droputs? (Crushing the dropout for example)

    Thanks....

  5. Mike; thanks! This is pretty much what I thought. my friend, an LBS
    owner, who has been racing pro said it was not a big deal, but I still
    was questioning it. Me? I hav a Ti frame and a Carbon and Ti, and I
    use a top tube clamping hitch rack, an even with that I worry a little
    with the stress on the top tube. (I keep the bike inside the vehicle
    whenever possible - a lot less hassles ;-)

    But your description is a much better than the one I provided the
    friend in my original post and I'm going to send that off to him. I
    suspect it's even more valid with carbon dropouts.

    Thanks!

    Dave

    On Jan 17, 7:38 pm, "Mike Jacoubowsky" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Asking for a friend, so sorry if I don't have all the details, but he
    has a Look frame and fork. The fork has carbon dropouts. He has a
    Thule roof rack (unsure of the model) but as he tells me, the skewer/
    dropout clamp flanges are too big in diameter and don't sit against
    the dropouts properly, plus, should he use this system with a carbon
    fork with carbon dropouts?

    Quoted message said:

    Comments? Does Thule (or someone else) make another clamp that would
    work? Should he not use tis type of "dropout grabbing" rack with
    carbon droputs? (Crushing the dropout for example)

    Quoted message said:

    Thanks....

    I no longer feel comfortable with roof racks that clamp the front forks,
    period. Particularly for road bikes. I've seen too many customers mangle a
    dropout as they were trying to get the bike onto or off of the rack, and the
    type of forces exerted on a dropout during transit on such a rack are not
    forces a bike will ever see in normal use, and thus I find it very unlikely
    they were designed to handle them. No matter how hard you corner, as long as
    the wheel stays in place, there's simply no way to put much of a side load
    onto a front wheel dropout. But clamp a bike to a roof rack and watch it
    oscillate & buzz in a crosswind... it's just not something I feel
    comfortable with.

    Older steel forks are probably less of an issue, because we weren't
    designing things for ultra light weight, and things tended to be overbuilt.
    But modern forks generally don't have material where they don't need it, and
    the strength and weakness of carbon is that you have complete control over
    placement of the material... so an area presumed to have relatively low
    stress may be built accordingly.

    --Mike Jacoubowsky
    Chain Reaction Bicycleswww.ChainReaction.com
    Redwood City & Los Altos, CA USA

    "David" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Asking for a friend, so sorry if I don't have all the details, but he
    has a Look frame and fork. The fork has carbon dropouts. He has a
    Thule roof rack (unsure of the model) but as he tells me, the skewer/
    dropout clamp flanges are too big in diameter and don't sit against
    the dropouts properly, plus, should he use this system with a carbon
    fork with carbon dropouts?

    Quoted message said:

    Comments? Does Thule (or someone else) make another clamp that would
    work? Should he not use tis type of "dropout grabbing" rack with
    carbon droputs? (Crushing the dropout for example)

    Quoted message said:

    Thanks....

  6. David said:

    Asking for a friend, so sorry if I don't have all the details, but he
    has a Look frame and fork. The fork has carbon dropouts. He has a
    Thule roof rack (unsure of the model) but as he tells me, the skewer/
    dropout clamp flanges are too big in diameter and don't sit against
    the dropouts properly, plus, should he use this system with a carbon
    fork with carbon dropouts?

    Comments? Does Thule (or someone else) make another clamp that would
    work? Should he not use tis type of "dropout grabbing" rack with
    carbon droputs? (Crushing the dropout for example)

    He should not use it.

    With all the racks available that hold a bike with the two wheels on,
    why are people still destroying their bicycles with the racks that clamp
    the fork? Some of the damage I've seen to people's bikes from these
    racks cost far more to repair than the cost of a proper Thule or Yakima
    upright attachment. It's not just damage to the fork either (though
    that's more and more common with non-steel forks). It's headset damage
    as well. I've seen steel forks damaged by these racks as well when the
    QR vibrates loose and the fork is being held by one drop out with the
    other one up in the air.

    When a bicycle is sitting on two wheels it may sway in the rack, but
    it's not putting much stress on anything. Of course with a carbon frame
    you have to be careful not to clamp the frame very hard.

    Tell your friend to spend the money on a proper upright mount.

  7. Mike Jacoubowsky said:
    Quoted message said:

    Asking for a friend, so sorry if I don't have all the details, but he
    has a Look frame and fork. The fork has carbon dropouts. He has a
    Thule roof rack (unsure of the model) but as he tells me, the skewer/
    dropout clamp flanges are too big in diameter and don't sit against
    the dropouts properly, plus, should he use this system with a carbon
    fork with carbon dropouts?

    Comments? Does Thule (or someone else) make another clamp that would
    work? Should he not use tis type of "dropout grabbing" rack with
    carbon droputs? (Crushing the dropout for example)

    Thanks....

    I no longer feel comfortable with roof racks that clamp the front forks,
    period.

    couldn't agree more. bikes aren't built for 70+mph or cross winds on a
    roof rack.

    Quoted message said:

    Particularly for road bikes. I've seen too many customers mangle a
    dropout as they were trying to get the bike onto or off of the rack, and the
    type of forces exerted on a dropout during transit on such a rack are not
    forces a bike will ever see in normal use, and thus I find it very unlikely
    they were designed to handle them. No matter how hard you corner, as long as
    the wheel stays in place, there's simply no way to put much of a side load
    onto a front wheel dropout. But clamp a bike to a roof rack and watch it
    oscillate & buzz in a crosswind... it's just not something I feel
    comfortable with.

    Older steel forks are probably less of an issue, because we weren't
    designing things for ultra light weight, and things tended to be overbuilt.
    But modern forks generally don't have material where they don't need it, and
    the strength and weakness of carbon is that you have complete control over
    placement of the material... so an area presumed to have relatively low
    stress may be built accordingly.

    indeed.

    carry all bikes internally. if the car doesn't accommodate, change the car.

    Quoted message said:


    --Mike Jacoubowsky
    Chain Reaction Bicycles
    www.ChainReaction.com
    Redwood City & Los Altos, CA USA

    "David" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Asking for a friend, so sorry if I don't have all the details, but he
    has a Look frame and fork. The fork has carbon dropouts. He has a
    Thule roof rack (unsure of the model) but as he tells me, the skewer/
    dropout clamp flanges are too big in diameter and don't sit against
    the dropouts properly, plus, should he use this system with a carbon
    fork with carbon dropouts?

    Comments? Does Thule (or someone else) make another clamp that would
    work? Should he not use tis type of "dropout grabbing" rack with
    carbon droputs? (Crushing the dropout for example)

    Thanks....

  8. Quoted message said:

    I no longer feel comfortable with roof racks that clamp the front forks,
    period. Particularly for road bikes. I've seen too many customers mangle a
    dropout as they were trying to get the bike onto or off of the rack ...

    I saw this happen once when a gust of wind caught the bike as a friend took it
    off the roof.

  9. So again from the friend for whom I did the OP....

    Thoughts about the Yakima High Roller? He does not have a hitch, and
    inside is not a convenient option, and this one seems to distribute
    the lateral stress by holding the front wheel, and also has a strap
    around the frame, to distribute some of that stress that would have
    been on the dropout. Or perhaps the King Cobra?

    I thought about the Raptor, but Yakima says clamping a CF tube is a no-
    no.

    Other comments?

    http://yakima.com/Product.aspx?id=13 King Cobra

    http://yakima.com/Product.aspx?id=17 Raptor

    Thanks again guys...

    Dave

    Barry said:
    Quoted message said:

    I no longer feel comfortable with roof racks that clamp the front forks,
    period. Particularly for road bikes. I've seen too many customers mangle a
    dropout as they were trying to get the bike onto or off of the rack ...

    I saw this happen once when a gust of wind caught the bike as a friend took it
    off the roof.

  10. Mike Jacoubowsky said:

    I no longer feel comfortable with roof racks that clamp the front forks,
    period. Particularly for road bikes. I've seen too many customers mangle
    a dropout as they were trying to get the bike onto or off of the rack,
    and the type of forces exerted on a dropout during transit on such a
    rack are not forces a bike will ever see in normal use, and thus I find
    it very unlikely they were designed to handle them. No matter how hard
    you corner, as long as the wheel stays in place, there's simply no way
    to put much of a side load onto a front wheel dropout. But clamp a bike
    to a roof rack and watch it oscillate & buzz in a crosswind... it's just
    not something I feel comfortable with.

    Older steel forks are probably less of an issue, because we weren't
    designing things for ultra light weight, and things tended to be
    overbuilt. But modern forks generally don't have material where they
    don't need it, and the strength and weakness of carbon is that you have
    complete control over placement of the material... so an area presumed
    to have relatively low stress may be built accordingly.

    Mike, I share your concern. I've often wondered about the sideways
    jostling in roof racks, and fatigue in the dropouts. But if it were a
    problem we'd have seen failures by now.

    I can't imagine large bike companies not considering this in their
    engineering.

    The only problem I've seen is bent dropouts from bikes being tipped
    sideways as they're going in and out of the rack. This is probably what
    you've seen too. I think this has gotten worse as cars have become trucks
    and gotten taller, making it harder for people to reach the roof rack
    safely when mounting/dismounting their bikes.

    Once the bike is in the rack and secured though, it's probably OK.

    Matt O.

  11. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Matt O'Toole said:
    Mike Jacoubowsky said:

    I no longer feel comfortable with roof racks that clamp the front forks,
    period. Particularly for road bikes. I've seen too many customers mangle
    a dropout as they were trying to get the bike onto or off of the rack,
    and the type of forces exerted on a dropout during transit on such a
    rack are not forces a bike will ever see in normal use, and thus I find
    it very unlikely they were designed to handle them. No matter how hard
    you corner, as long as the wheel stays in place, there's simply no way
    to put much of a side load onto a front wheel dropout. But clamp a bike
    to a roof rack and watch it oscillate & buzz in a crosswind... it's just
    not something I feel comfortable with.

    Older steel forks are probably less of an issue, because we weren't
    designing things for ultra light weight, and things tended to be
    overbuilt. But modern forks generally don't have material where they
    don't need it, and the strength and weakness of carbon is that you have
    complete control over placement of the material... so an area presumed
    to have relatively low stress may be built accordingly.

    Mike, I share your concern. I've often wondered about the sideways
    jostling in roof racks, and fatigue in the dropouts. But if it were a
    problem we'd have seen failures by now.

    Failures are exactly what Mike is reporting. He quantified with `many.'

    --
    Michael Press

  12. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Older steel forks are probably less of an issue, because we weren't
    designing things for ultra light weight, and things tended to be
    overbuilt. But modern forks generally don't have material where they
    don't need it, and the strength and weakness of carbon is that you have
    complete control over placement of the material... so an area presumed
    to have relatively low stress may be built accordingly.

    Mike, I share your concern. I've often wondered about the sideways
    jostling in roof racks, and fatigue in the dropouts. But if it were a
    problem we'd have seen failures by now.

    But we do. We see a number of disbond failures where the dropout has
    separated from the fork blades (on bonded aluminum or carbon forks). This
    happens very rarely with bikes not used on roof racks. I've not kept track
    of it, and perhaps should have, but my guess/estimate is that probably
    greater than half of the failed disbonded dropouts we've seen have been from
    bikes used on roof racks, which is a hugely-greater percent than the number
    of bikes transported that way.

    Quoted message said:

    I can't imagine large bike companies not considering this in their
    engineering.

    It's not just the engineers dealing with this, it's also the lawyers. Funny
    thing, those legal issues. Trek, for example, won't list a "maximum" rider
    weight for a product for two reasons. First, your mileage may vary, and they
    try to build products strong enough for any reasonable use. But there's also
    this weird thing going on that says don't list a max rider weight because
    that opens you up liabilities if something happens with a lighter rider
    (regardless of how the product might have been abused).

    How does this tie in to roof racks? Simple. A roof rack isn't considered
    normal use of a bicycle. If you design something to specifically hold up to
    such use (and somebody finds out about it), and there's a failure... bad
    news for the manufacturer.

    Quoted message said:

    The only problem I've seen is bent dropouts from bikes being tipped
    sideways as they're going in and out of the rack. This is probably what
    you've seen too. I think this has gotten worse as cars have become trucks
    and gotten taller, making it harder for people to reach the roof rack
    safely when mounting/dismounting their bikes.

    Once the bike is in the rack and secured though, it's probably OK.

    Looking up at bikes strongly vibrating in the wind (on a roof rack), it just
    doesn't seem like "it's probably OK." It's always made me nervous, and the
    times I paid attention to it, the times when I used to use a roof rack that
    fastened at the fork tips, those times were with a heavy steel bike, many
    years ago. These days I actively tell customers that's not a way I'd attach
    a bike to a roof rack.

    And yes, we stopped selling roof racks in general maybe 5 years ago. As our
    roof-rack vendor, a well-known & respected company, once told me- "There are
    two types of roof rack users. Those who have driven their bikes into
    something, and those who will." The decision had nothing to do with fork
    damage, since there were already many alternative ways to attach bikes to
    roof racks available.

    Quoted message said:


    Matt O.

    --Mike-- Chain Reaction Bicycles
    www.ChainReactionBicycles.com

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