General fitness, health and nutrition · Public discussion

Harmala alkaloids as anti-depressants

Started by Francis Begbie · · Last activity · 2 posts · 677 views

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General fitness, health and nutrition
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29 December 2003
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29 December 2003
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Francis Begbie
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  1. We have the short-acting reversible MAO-A inhibitors 'moclebemide'. We also have the natural short-
    acting reversible MAO-A inhibitors 'harmala alkaloids' that are present in plants like Syrian Rue
    and Passion Flower. I have never though seen a pharmaceutical grade anti-depressant medication based
    on the harmala alkaloids. It's easy to extract, it's got appealing features (no need for a very
    strict diet), so how come the pharmaceutical companies aren't interested in conducting clinical
    trials and manifacturing medications based on the harmala alkaloids? Any thoughts?

  2. Interest in MAO inhibitors in depression isn't what it was. SSRIs have taken the front. I think the
    problem with the alkaloids you speak of would be there unselectivity. I bet they hit up a range of
    adrenergic and histaminergic receptors, and I wouldn't be surprised if they hit up some 5-HT
    receptors as well.

    [email hidden] (Francis Begbie) wrote in
    :"]news:[email hidden]:

    Quoted message said:

    We have the short-acting reversible MAO-A inhibitors 'moclebemide'. We also have the natural short-
    acting reversible MAO-A inhibitors 'harmala alkaloids' that are present in plants like Syrian Rue
    and Passion Flower. I have never though seen a pharmaceutical grade anti-depressant medication
    based on the harmala alkaloids. It's easy to extract, it's got appealing features (no need for a
    very strict diet), so how come the pharmaceutical companies aren't interested in conducting
    clinical trials and manifacturing medications based on the harmala alkaloids? Any thoughts?

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