Ive been seeing a lot of claims lately about the supposed benefits of shorter crank lengths for endurance cyclists, specifically when it comes to increasing time spent in Zone 2. Proponents of this approach argue that shorter cranks allow for a more efficient pedaling motion, reduced fatigue, and improved overall performance.
However, Ive yet to see any concrete evidence or data supporting this claim. Its almost as if people are just regurgitating what theyve read or heard without actually understanding the underlying science or doing any real-world testing.
So, Ill ask the question: Can someone please provide some actual data or studies demonstrating a significant increase in time spent in Zone 2 when using shorter cranks? And by significant, I mean something more substantial than a 1-2% improvement.
Specifically, Id like to see comparisons of power output, heart rate, and perceived exertion between cyclists using standard crank lengths (170-175mm) and those using shorter crank lengths (160-165mm or less).
Id also appreciate it if you could explain the supposed benefits of shorter cranks in terms of biomechanics and physiology, rather than just parroting the usual marketing claims.