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Frame with 126mm Rear Wheel - SIS Possible?

Started by Derek Mark Eddi · · Last activity · 9 posts · 1,801 views

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Cycling Equipment
Published
8 March 2003
Last activity
11 March 2003
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Derek Mark Eddi
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  1. Hi Folks,

    I'm trying to upgrade my early nineties Basso Gap road bike, which has a 126mm rear wheel spacing.

    I have a Dura Ace drivetrain on this bike, and Dura Ace SIS-capable bar end shifters.

    Unfortunately, the back wheel has a SBI hub with a Regina 7-speed freewheel, and it's incompatible
    with Shimano SIS. I can use it with the friction setting on the shifter, but the shifting is lousy.
    The chain easily rides on top of the freewheel gears unless you tweak the shifter sightly one way or
    the other. It's also difficult to downshift on a significant grade.

    I'd rather not scrap this bike and replace it because it's in very good shape, and fits well. I'm
    considering two options:

    1. Finding a replacement freewheel that is SIS compatible.
    2. Frame bending to fit a more up to date wheelset with a SIS-compatible freehub.

    For #1, I looked on Harris Cyclery's pages and can only find SIS compatible freewheels that go up to
    28 teeth or larger. The chain wrap on the Dura Ace RD limits it to 27 teeth max. I haven't seen
    something smaller so far that is SIS compatible. If there was, I'd be set!

    For #2, this is of course more $$$. The wheels I have are very good and I'd rather not replace them.
    I'm not too worried about frame alignment issues if I spread the stays though. The Gap frame has
    rear wheel position adjusters if it turns out to be slightly off.

    Does anyone remember a better solution for this problem?

    Thanks for any help.

    -dreq

  2. Mark: I was faced with the same upgrade on a couple of bikes in the last year. I agree that the
    shifting on the Regina freewheels is not great with the Shimano SIS shifters.

    My recommendation: simply replace your freewheel with a Shimano 7-speed unit from the last 15 years
    or so. The freewheels with Uniglide cogs shift reasonable well. You should be able to find a whole
    bunch of freewheel options from either Ebay, or the marketplace Usenet forum, or from the backrooms
    of more established bike shops. The shops don't often know what inventory they have until they dig a
    little. For example: I wandered into my local shop and asked about some retro parts. They were able
    to cough up 10(!) new Dura-Ace freewheels in boxes. The Dura-Ace freewheels are highly customizable,
    in that if you have the cogs, you can start at a 12-tooth
    min., and go up to a 32 max., and anything in between. They are also very well made, unlike 99%
    other freewheels I have taken apart, or worn out, and they are serviceable.

    The best option is to get a 7-speed Shimano freewheel with Hyperglide cogs. The 7-speed (14-28)
    Shimano HG37 unit shifts as well as any current cassette cogset. But as you say, you have no
    options: you are limited to 14 for the little cog, and 28 for the biggest. Mechanically, this unit
    is inexpensively made, and its body is about 3mm wider than a comparable Dura-Ace freewheel, which
    can cause problems on many frames.

    I have constructed freewheels with the Dura-Ace bodies and the transplanted Hyperglide cogs, which
    allows a 12-28 or 13-28 unit. You may want to check if your derailleur can in fact handle a 28-tooth
    cog. You can usually cheat on the recommended derailleur ratings by at least 1 tooth with no
    negative effects.

    "Derek Mark Edding" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Hi Folks,

    I'm trying to upgrade my early nineties Basso Gap road bike, which has a 126mm rear wheel spacing.

    I have a Dura Ace drivetrain on this bike, and Dura Ace SIS-capable bar end shifters.

    Unfortunately, the back wheel has a SBI hub with a Regina 7-speed freewheel, and it's incompatible
    with Shimano SIS. I can use it with the friction setting on the shifter, but the shifting is
    lousy. The chain easily rides on top of the freewheel gears unless you tweak the shifter sightly
    one way or the other. It's also difficult to downshift on a significant grade.

    I'd rather not scrap this bike and replace it because it's in very good shape, and fits well. I'm
    considering two options:

    1. Finding a replacement freewheel that is SIS compatible.
    2. Frame bending to fit a more up to date wheelset with a SIS-compatible freehub.

    For #1, I looked on Harris Cyclery's pages and can only find SIS compatible freewheels that go up
    to 28 teeth or larger. The chain wrap on the Dura Ace RD limits it to 27 teeth max. I haven't seen
    something smaller so far that is SIS compatible. If there was, I'd be set!

    For #2, this is of course more $$$. The wheels I have are very good and I'd rather not replace
    them. I'm not too worried about frame alignment issues if I spread the stays though. The Gap frame
    has rear wheel position adjusters if it turns out to be slightly off.

    Does anyone remember a better solution for this problem?

    Thanks for any help.

    -dreq

  3. Derek Mark Edding said:

    I'm trying to upgrade my early nineties Basso Gap road bike, which has a 126mm rear wheel spacing.

    I have a Dura Ace drivetrain on this bike, and Dura Ace SIS-capable bar end shifters.

    Unfortunately, the back wheel has a SBI hub with a Regina 7-speed freewheel, and it's incompatible
    with Shimano SIS. I can use it with the friction setting on the shifter, but the shifting is
    lousy. The chain easily rides on top of the freewheel gears unless you tweak the shifter sightly
    one way or the other. It's also difficult to downshift on a significant grade.

    I'd rather not scrap this bike and replace it because it's in very good shape, and fits well. I'm
    considering two options:

    1. Finding a replacement freewheel that is SIS compatible.
    2. Frame bending to fit a more up to date wheelset with a SIS-compatible freehub.

    For #1, I looked on Harris Cyclery's pages and can only find SIS compatible freewheels that go up
    to 28 teeth or larger. The chain wrap on the Dura Ace RD limits it to 27 teeth max. I haven't seen
    something smaller so far that is SIS compatible. If there was, I'd be set!

    Dura-Ace will easily handle 28 teeth in back unless you have a HUGE range in front. My Hetchins is
    running a 9-speed 12-28 cassette with a short-cage Dura-Ace rear mech. It's on the edge, but that's
    cause I've got a big difference in front: 50-28. With a more normal front setup, they'll generally
    handle up to 30 in back without problems.

    See: sheldonbrown.comgloss ca m.html

    Quoted message said:

    For #2, this is of course more $$$. The wheels I have are very good and I'd rather not replace
    them. I'm not too worried about frame alignment issues if I spread the stays though. The Gap frame
    has rear wheel position adjusters if it turns out to be slightly off.

    Does anyone remember a better solution for this problem?

    Nope. #1 is the cheapest, #2 is the best, but due to the fact that pre-1997 (pre 9-speed)
    Dura-Ace is an orphaned group, you'll indeed be looking at some serious money to upgrade to
    anything more than 7.

    See: sheldonbrown.comdura ace.html for more on this.

    Sheldon "Upgrades" Brown +------------------------------------------+
    | Some are born with a silver spoon, | And some are born without a clue; | Some are born to take
    | the biscuit, | Some are born to just make do. |
    | |
    | When those fatcats drop the big one, | They will turn a penny, too: | They will rent out nuclear
    | shelters, | We'll get one with an outside loo! | --The Oysterband | (The greatest band since the
    | Beatles) |
    +------------------------------------------+ Harris Cyclery, West Newton, Massachusetts Phone
    617-244-9772 FAX 617-244-1041 harriscyclery.comharriscyclery.com Hard-to-find parts shipped Worldwide
    captainbike.comcaptainbike.com sheldonbrown.comsheldonbrown.com

  4. Quoted message said:

    Nope. #1 is the cheapest, #2 is the best, but due to the fact that pre-1997 (pre 9-speed)
    Dura-Ace is an orphaned group, you'll indeed be looking at some serious money to upgrade to
    anything more than 7.

    Just buy a set of 9 speed Shimano shifters, and with the DA rear derailleur you will shift both 7
    and 8 speed cassettes and shimano freewheels just fine.

    Jon Isaacs

  5. derek-<< I'm trying to upgrade my early nineties Basso Gap road bike, which has a 126mm rear
    wheel spacing.

    << 1. Finding a replacement freewheel that is SIS compatible.

    Sram and DuraAce 7s freewheels are 8s SIS compatible.

    << 2. Frame bending to fit a more up to date wheelset with a SIS-compatible freehub.

    This is not hard for a competent bike shop-

    << For #1, I looked on Harris Cyclery's pages and can only find SIS compatible freewheels that go up
    to 28 teeth or larger.

    We have 7s freewheels in 13-23 and 13-26..DuraAce-

    << Does anyone remember a better solution for this problem?

    get a freewheel??

    Peter Chisholm Vecchio's Bicicletteria 1833 Pearl St. Boulder, CO, 80302
    (303)440-3535 vecchios.comvecchios.com "Ruote convenzionali costruite eccezionalmente bene"

  6. "Dave Mayer" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Mark: I was faced with the same upgrade on a couple of


    bikes in the last

    Quoted message said:

    year. I agree that the shifting on the Regina freewheels


    is not great with

    Quoted message said:

    the Shimano SIS shifters.

    My recommendation: simply replace your freewheel with a


    Shimano 7-speed unit

    Quoted message said:

    from the last 15 years or so. The freewheels with


    Uniglide cogs shift

    Quoted message said:

    reasonable well. You should be able to find a whole bunch


    of freewheel

    Quoted message said:

    options from either Ebay, or the marketplace Usenet forum,


    or from the

    Quoted message said:

    backrooms of more established bike shops. The shops don't


    often know what

    Quoted message said:

    inventory they have until they dig a little. For example:


    I wandered into

    Quoted message said:

    my local shop and asked about some retro parts. They were


    able to cough up

    Quoted message said:

    10(!) new Dura-Ace freewheels in boxes. The Dura-Ace


    freewheels are highly

    Quoted message said:

    customizable, in that if you have the cogs, you can start


    at a 12-tooth

    Quoted message said:

    min., and go up to a 32 max., and anything in between.


    They are also very

    Quoted message said:

    well made, unlike 99% other freewheels I have taken apart,


    or worn out, and

    Quoted message said:

    they are serviceable.

    The best option is to get a 7-speed Shimano freewheel with


    Hyperglide cogs.

    Quoted message said:

    The 7-speed (14-28) Shimano HG37 unit shifts as well as


    any current cassette

    Quoted message said:

    cogset. But as you say, you have no options: you are


    limited to 14 for the

    Quoted message said:

    little cog, and 28 for the biggest. Mechanically, this


    unit is

    Quoted message said:

    inexpensively made, and its body is about 3mm wider than a


    comparable

    Quoted message said:

    Dura-Ace freewheel, which can cause problems on many


    frames.

    Quoted message said:


    I have constructed freewheels with the Dura-Ace bodies and


    the transplanted

    Quoted message said:

    Hyperglide cogs, which allows a 12-28 or 13-28 unit. You


    may want to check

    Quoted message said:

    if your derailleur can in fact handle a 28-tooth cog. You


    can usually cheat

    Quoted message said:

    on the recommended derailleur ratings by at least 1 tooth


    with no negative

    Quoted message said:

    effects.

    "Derek Mark Edding" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Hi Folks,

    I'm trying to upgrade my early nineties Basso Gap road


    bike, which has a

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    126mm rear wheel spacing.

    I have a Dura Ace drivetrain on this bike, and Dura Ace


    SIS-capable bar

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    end shifters.

    Unfortunately, the back wheel has a SBI hub with a


    Regina 7-speed

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    freewheel, and it's incompatible with Shimano SIS. I


    can use it with

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    the friction setting on the shifter, but the shifting is


    lousy. The

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    chain easily rides on top of the freewheel gears unless


    you tweak the

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    shifter sightly one way or the other. It's also


    difficult to downshift

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    on a significant grade.

    I'd rather not scrap this bike and replace it because


    it's in very good

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    shape, and fits well. I'm considering two options:

    1. Finding a replacement freewheel that is SIS


    compatible.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    2. Frame bending to fit a more up to date wheelset with


    a SIS-compatible

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    freehub.

    For #1, I looked on Harris Cyclery's pages and can only


    find SIS

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    compatible freewheels that go up to 28 teeth or larger.


    The chain wrap

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    on the Dura Ace RD limits it to 27 teeth max. I haven't


    seen something

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    smaller so far that is SIS compatible. If there was,


    I'd be set!

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    For #2, this is of course more $$$. The wheels I have


    are very good and

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I'd rather not replace them. I'm not too worried about


    frame alignment

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    issues if I spread the stays though. The Gap frame has


    rear wheel

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    position adjusters if it turns out to be slightly off.

    Does anyone remember a better solution for this problem?

    Thanks for any help.

    -dreq



    FWIW I agree with Dave - you can customize a D/A seven speed FW body with hyperglide sprockets with
    a bit of work with a file to make them fit. Or you can buy a cheap Shimano HG37 seven speed 14-28
    freewheel and customize that by replacing sprockets. You can use a mix of hyperglide and uniglide
    sprockets, or SunRace sprockets - which seem to be a hyperglide copy - with some filing. I even
    built an eight speed freewheel on an HG37 body by replacing the lockring with a 13T screw on DuraAce
    sprocket - won't fit a 126mm spacing though.

    Up to at least 28T doesn't seem to be a problem with Shimano road rear dérailleurs.

  7. "Derek Mark Edding" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Hi Folks,

    I'm trying to upgrade my early nineties Basso Gap road bike, which has a 126mm rear wheel spacing.

    I have a Dura Ace drivetrain on this bike, and Dura Ace SIS-capable bar end shifters.

    Unfortunately, the back wheel has a SBI hub with a Regina 7-speed freewheel, and it's incompatible
    with Shimano SIS. I can use it with the friction setting on the shifter, but the shifting is
    lousy. The chain easily rides on top of the freewheel gears unless you tweak the shifter sightly
    one way or the other. It's also difficult to downshift on a significant grade.

    I'd rather not scrap this bike and replace it because it's in very good shape, and fits well. I'm
    considering two options:

    1. Finding a replacement freewheel that is SIS compatible.
    2. Frame bending to fit a more up to date wheelset with a SIS-compatible freehub.

    For #1, I looked on Harris Cyclery's pages and can only find SIS compatible freewheels that go up
    to 28 teeth or larger. The chain wrap on the Dura Ace RD limits it to 27 teeth max. I haven't seen
    something smaller so far that is SIS compatible. If there was, I'd be set!

    For #2, this is of course more $$$. The wheels I have are very good and I'd rather not replace
    them. I'm not too worried about frame alignment issues if I spread the stays though. The Gap frame
    has rear wheel position adjusters if it turns out to be slightly off.

    Does anyone remember a better solution for this problem?

    There are seven speed SIS compatible frewheels available in smaller sizes.

    If you so desire, it's straightforward to realign to 130mm and convert to modern nine or ten
    gearing. Even a nice bike like a Gap is frequently not _perfectly_ straight so an aligment to a
    spoke thickness wider per side is trivial, often within the range of error you 're riding now.
    --
    Andrew Muzi yellowjersey.orgyellowjersey.org Open every day since 1 April 1971

  8. In article <[email hidden]>, [email hidden] says...

    Quoted message said:

    Hi Folks, I'm trying to upgrade my early nineties Basso Gap road bike, which has a 126mm rear wheel
    spacing. I have a Dura Ace drivetrain on this bike, and Dura Ace SIS-capable bar end shifters.
    Unfortunately, the back wheel has a SBI hub with a Regina 7-speed freewheel, and it's incompatible
    with Shimano SIS. I can use it with the friction setting on the shifter, but the shifting is lousy.
    The chain easily rides on top of the freewheel gears unless you tweak the shifter sightly one way
    or the other. It's also difficult to downshift on a significant grade.

    I'd rather not scrap this bike and replace it because it's in very good shape, and fits well. I'm
    considering two options:

    1. Finding a replacement freewheel that is SIS compatible.

    A dura-ace freewheel will work. You will see used, and sometimes new, ones on
    rec.bicycles.marketplace every so often.

    Quoted message said:

    2. Frame bending to fit a more up to date wheelset with a SIS-compatible freehub.

    If you get an DA 8spd freehub you don't need to spread your frame. The hub's end nuts have tapered
    ends so that they spread the frame for you as you insert the wheel.

    -----------------
    Alex __O _-\<,_ (_)/ (_)

  9. Hi Folks,

    My first attempt - after trying four local shops, I found a Sun 13-28 freewheel at Performance in
    Chapel Hill that looked promising, and spun it on.

    The Dura Ace derailleur handles the 28 tooth gear. There was enough B-tension adjustment to keep the
    top pulley from rubbing.

    The only downside is that the SIS shifting isn't perfect. It takes two clicks instead of one to get
    the chain onto the 28T sprocket. None of the other shifts seem misaligned, so I may just live with
    it for a while.

    Thanks for all the great advice!

    -dreq

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