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30 rpm

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Cycling Equipment
Published
28 May 2004
Last activity
22 June 2004
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Gwhite
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  1. Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the knees?
    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems to
    make my legs stronger.

  2. "gwhite" <gwhite@hocuspocus_ti.com> wrote in message
    news:40B782C4.7BE51167@hocuspocus_ti.com...

    Quoted message said:

    Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the knees?
    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems
    to make my legs stronger.

    Doesn't it depend on what size gear you're pushing?

    -T

  3. "gwhite" <gwhite@hocuspocus_ti.com> schreef in bericht
    news:40B782C4.7BE51167@hocuspocus_ti.com...

    Quoted message said:

    Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the knees?
    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems
    to make my legs stronger.

    Since Lance is climbing the Alpes at 100 rpm and is winning
    the TDF de general idea is that everyone should. That BS.

    Lou

  4. On Fri, 28 May 2004 11:19:48 -0700, gwhite

    gwhite@hocuspocus_ti.com said:

    Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the knees?
    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems to
    make my legs stronger.

    Dear Gwhite,

    As a guess, greater force on the knee joint? Remember, leg
    muscles aren't knee joints. Muscles can be strengthened, but
    joints (I think) cannot.

    Lighter pressure is easier on joints. Consider 30 presses
    per knee of force X per minute versus 60 presses of force
    X/2 per minute, all through the same range of motion.

    Or think of one heave with a three-foot crowbar versus two
    heaves with a six-foot crowbar.

    Eventually, if RPM drops enough, you can't move the pedal
    against the resistance of the huge gear.

    Carl Fogel

  5. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

    In article <40B782C4.7BE51167@hocuspocus_ti.com>, gwhite

    gwhite@hocuspocus_ti.com said:

    Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the knees?

    _ Because it hurts their knees when they climb in big gears?

    Quoted message said:

    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems
    to make my legs stronger.

    _ I did that too when I was 21. A 42/21 was the lowest gear
    I needed/had, did lot's of canyon climbs outside Boulder and
    Mogul Bismark with that gear. I'm pretty sure I road up Mt.
    Washington with a 42/32 or 42/28. If you do it and it
    doesn't hurt your knees more power to you...

    _ 20 years and a lot of ligament abuse later, 34/27 seems
    like a much saner climbing gear... If I climb even a short
    hill at low rpms while seated I can feel the pain in my
    knees. Climbing standing is much easier on the knees, but I
    don't like to climb standing for very long.

    _ Booker C. Bense

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  6. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

    In article <[email hidden]>,

    Quoted message said:

    On Fri, 28 May 2004 11:19:48 -0700, gwhite

    gwhite@hocuspocus_ti.com said:

    Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the knees?
    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems
    to make my legs stronger.

    Dear Gwhite,

    As a guess, greater force on the knee joint? Remember, leg
    muscles aren't knee joints. Muscles can be strengthened,
    but joints (I think) cannot.

    _ Ligaments can be strengthened through training. It just
    happens on a much slower time scale than muscle. Everything
    in your body adapts to stress ( even bone), the trick is to
    not train faster than you can heal.

    _ Booker C. Bense

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    In article <[email hidden]>, Lou Holtman

    Quoted message said:


    "gwhite" <gwhite@hocuspocus_ti.com> schreef in bericht
    news:40B782C4.7BE51167@hocuspocus_ti.com...

    Quoted message said:

    Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the knees?
    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems
    to make my legs stronger.

    Since Lance is climbing the Alpes at 100 rpm and is winning
    the TDF de general idea is that everyone should. That BS.

    _ Spinning to climb is not a new idea. My racing coach was
    trying to convince me of it 28 years ago. At 43 my knees
    wish I'd paid more attention to him.

    _ Booker C. Bense

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  8. On Fri, 28 May 2004 23:32:43 +0000 (UTC), Booker C. Bense
    <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

    In article <[email hidden]>,

    Quoted message said:

    On Fri, 28 May 2004 11:19:48 -0700, gwhite

    gwhite@hocuspocus_ti.com said:

    Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the knees?
    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems
    to make my legs stronger.

    Dear Gwhite,

    As a guess, greater force on the knee joint? Remember, leg
    muscles aren't knee joints. Muscles can be strengthened,
    but joints (I think) cannot.

    _ Ligaments can be strengthened through training. It just
    happens on a much slower time scale than muscle. Everything
    in your body adapts to stress ( even bone), the trick is to
    not train faster than you can heal.

    _ Booker C. Bense

    Dear Booker,

    Cartilage?

    Carl Fogel

  9. Booker C. Bense said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the
    > knees?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Because it hurts their knees when they climb in big
    gears?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems
    to make my legs stronger.

    Quoted message said:

    I did that too when I was 21. A 42/21 was the lowest gear
    I needed/had, did lot's of canyon climbs outside Boulder
    and Mogul Bismark with that gear. I'm pretty sure I road
    up Mt. Washington with a 42/32 or 42/28. If you do it and
    it doesn't hurt your knees more power to you...

    Quoted message said:

    20 years and a lot of ligament abuse later, 34/27 seems
    like a much saner climbing gear... If I climb even a short
    hill at low RPM while seated I can feel the pain in my
    knees. Climbing standing is much easier on the knees, but
    I don't like to climb standing for very long.

    I think the term "ligament abuse" may not be warranted. As I
    have explained in this forum often, deep loaded knee bends
    are not usual fare for most people because they haven't done
    that, practically ever. The fear of overloading the knees is
    valid but for people who have ridden bicycles actively from
    early youth, this is not an odd exercise. Besides, it's not
    the cadence but the torque, so piddling up a hill slowly in
    a low gear (at 30 RPM) is not a problem.

    I was made aware of that in the US Army that discovered that
    their "squat jump" exercise was the cause of more 4F
    discharges than anything else. This is a deep knee bend
    exercise that is unknown today because it pretty much
    simulates pedaling a bicycle at high torque. The most
    challenging knee bend effort most people experience is
    walking stairs that have a 6" rise in contrast to a 14" rise
    for pedals that arises from crank length * 2 + initial knee
    articulation.

    I keep getting admonishments that "pretty soon your knees
    will give out" if you keep riding the way you do. I suppose
    those who advise me of that are either new riders who
    wouldn't recognize an old bikie and what a 1960's equipped
    bicycle says about the rider.

    As I just posted in rec.bicycle.rides, rode over the
    Sierra's steepest passes with the same gears I've been
    riding since olden times 50-46t & 13--24t and I do that at
    the highest cadence my aerobic abilities allow. There are
    many miles on that equipment and it works for me. In
    contrast, many of the high rev folks don't tour on roads
    where their gears really make a difference. Many just ride
    around in high rev's to be doing the right thing or to look
    like the real thing, much like people with Ferraris or air
    cooled Porches drive around town in low gear and 5000rpm
    because their car needed that, being a racing car at heart.

    I think riders can feel when their body is being over
    stressed and should respond accordingly. There is no fixed
    rule about what cadence should be ridden where.

    Jobst Brandt [email hidden]

  10. Booker C. Bense said:


    In article <40B782C4.7BE51167@hocuspocus_ti.com>, gwhite

    gwhite@hocuspocus_ti.com said:

    Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the knees?

    _ Because it hurts their knees when they climb in
    big gears?

    Quoted message said:

    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems
    to make my legs stronger.

    _ I did that too when I was 21. A 42/21 was the lowest
    gear I needed/had, did lot's of canyon climbs outside
    Boulder and Mogul Bismark with that gear. I'm pretty sure
    I road up Mt. Washington with a 42/32 or 42/28. If you do
    it and it doesn't hurt your knees more power to you...

    _ 20 years and a lot of ligament abuse later, 34/27 seems
    like a much saner climbing gear... If I climb even a short
    hill at low rpms while seated I can feel the pain in my
    knees. Climbing standing is much easier on the knees, but
    I don't like to climb standing for very long.

    I am 47 and my knees don't hurt from riding. I can ride 30
    rpm on steep climbs to my aerobic limit, which is pretty
    fair. My reason for using lower gears up these climbs
    (pedaling faster) is not because of my knees. I use lower
    gears because I simply enjoy the lower gears more (perhaps I
    fatigue less). Still, sometimes I grind up at low cadences
    for building strength. I don't see a problem.

  11. gwhite said:


    I don't see a problem.

    others have written?

    Greg

  12. Quoted message said:

    for building strength. I don't see a problem.

    Knees and other joints can wear in time. Muscles get
    stronger, joints dont. If there is wear, it gets worse
    over time.

    Im glad you are able to grunt up the hills at low cadence,
    but that does not mean you should tell others to do it.
    Reminds me of a crack head telling others - "It doesnt
    bother me - go for it".

  13. gwhite said:

    Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the knees?
    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems
    to make my legs stronger.

    You don't have much choice on a 1 in 4 when your lowest gear
    is 42 x 21, unless you can develop 500W.

  14. On Fri, 28 May 2004 18:33:14 -0700, gwhite

    gwhite@hocuspocus_ti.com said:

    I am 47 and my knees don't hurt from riding. I can ride 30
    rpm on steep climbs to my aerobic limit, which is pretty
    fair. My reason for using lower gears up these climbs
    (pedaling faster) is not because of my knees. I use lower
    gears because I simply enjoy the lower gears more (perhaps
    I fatigue less). Still, sometimes I grind up at low
    cadences for building strength. I don't see a problem.

    It's okay. It's just the "one-size-fits-all" crowd telling
    you that you must pedal 80 (or 90 or 120) rpm all the time.

    I suspect that if you're grinding up at 30 rpm putting lots
    of force into it, then you could damage something, but the
    same force at another cadence would too. Given reasonably
    light force, any cadence is okay.
    --
    Rick Onanian

  15. On Sat, 29 May 2004 01:59:58 GMT, Dan Brussee <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    Im glad you are able to grunt up the hills at low cadence,
    but that does not mean you should tell others to do it.
    Reminds me of a crack head telling others - "It doesnt
    bother me - go for it".

    Where did he tell anybody else to do it? He just asked why
    he shouldn't.
    --
    Rick Onanian

  16. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

    In article <[email hidden]>,

    Quoted message said:

    On Fri, 28 May 2004 23:32:43 +0000 (UTC), Booker C. Bense
    <[email hidden]-

    .edu said:

    _ Ligaments can be strengthened through training. It just
    happens on a much slower time scale than muscle.
    Everything in your body adapts to stress ( even bone), the
    trick is to not train faster than you can heal.

    _ Booker C. Bense

    Dear Booker,

    Cartilage?

    _ That too can be repaired if very slowly. See all the
    research on glucosmime. Think about it, do you know of any
    substance that can last through 40 or 50 years of constant
    motion without repair? Of course there are things that cause
    permanent damage.

    _ Booker C. Bense

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  17. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

    In article <[email hidden]>,

    Quoted message said:
    Booker C. Bense said:
    Quoted message said:

    >> Why do people say going uphill at 30 rpm hurts the
    >> knees?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > Because it hurts their knees when they climb in big
    > gears?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I've gone up steep mountains at 30 rpm and it only seems
    to make my legs stronger.

    Quoted message said:

    I did that too when I was 21. A 42/21 was the lowest gear
    I needed/had, did lot's of canyon climbs outside Boulder
    and Mogul Bismark with that gear. I'm pretty sure I road
    up Mt. Washington with a 42/32 or 42/28. If you do it and
    it doesn't hurt your knees more power to you...

    Quoted message said:

    20 years and a lot of ligament abuse later, 34/27 seems
    like a much saner climbing gear... If I climb even a
    short hill at low RPM while seated I can feel the pain in
    my knees. Climbing standing is much easier on the knees,
    but I don't like to climb standing for very long.

    I think the term "ligament abuse" may not be warranted. As
    I have explained in this forum often, deep loaded knee
    bends are not usual fare for most people because they
    haven't done that, practically ever.

    _ I wasn't being exactly clear, it probably wasn't the
    biking that did it, it was the mogul skiing, windsurfing,
    trail running, backpacking,etc. While deep loaded knee bends
    don't happen at the gym anymore, they are an essential part
    of skiing and with the advances in binding technology are
    primary cause of serious injury in downhill skiers.

    Quoted message said:


    I think riders can feel when their body is being over
    stressed and should respond accordingly. There is no fixed
    rule about what cadence should be ridden where.

    _ I wouldn't argue with that at all. If you can crank in low
    gears and your knees aren't sore the next day, then there's
    probably no long term damage going on. The problem is when
    your ego gets in the way of listening to what your body's
    telling you. A few days of being stubborn and macho can
    cause damage that takes years to recover from.

    _ Booker C. Bense

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  18. Dan Brussee <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    for building strength. I don't see a problem.

    Knees and other joints can wear in time. Muscles get
    stronger, joints dont. If there is wear, it gets worse
    over time.

    Im glad you are able to grunt up the hills at low cadence,
    but that does not mean you should tell others to do it.
    Reminds me of a crack head telling others - "It doesnt
    bother me - go for it".

    The thing I don't understand, is how these pros can go up a
    mountain at 15mph and 80 rpm, but when a tourist goes up the
    same climb at
    7.5mph and 40 rpm. they're damaging their knees. Maybe it's
    because the tourists are all overweight or packing 50lbs
    of luggage, but that would seem to imply that if someone
    weren't overweight and didn't have luggage, then they
    *could* climb slowly at 40 rpm, and we know that that is
    dangerous, so that can't be it. Heck, the pros could be in
    the same gear, turning it twice as fast or more, but
    they're safe because they're "spinning". I'm kinda
    surprised half the peloton doesn't drop out of the Tour
    every year with popped ligaments.

    JP

  19. Dan Brussee said:
    Quoted message said:

    for building strength. I don't see a problem.

    Quoted message said:

    Knees and other joints can wear in time. Muscles get
    stronger, joints dont. If there is wear, it gets worse
    over time.

    While this sounds true, i actually have a friend at UCSD who
    studies cartilege growth. It turns out that squishing
    cartilege at the right frequency and amount can stimulate
    growth at an optimal rate to replace the cartilege. So it is
    not _necessarily_ true that joints wear out. It's when you
    don't squish them right, then you can get into trouble.

    - Don Gillies San Diego, CA

  20. Donald Gillies said:

    It turns out that squishing cartilege at the right
    frequency and amount can stimulate growth at an optimal
    rate to replace the cartilege. So it is not _necessarily_
    true that joints wear out. It's when you don't squish them
    right, then you can get into trouble.

    - Don Gillies San Diego, CA

    This is interesting. Where can I find more? Do you know any
    website about this topic? My girlfriend has serious knee
    cartilege problems and the only solution given by knee
    specialists is doing no sport except some cycling (not too
    much and not too many hills). Not good at 21 years...

    Francesco

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