Cycling Equipment · Public discussion

Steel grades for bolts?

Started by Konstantin Shem · · Last activity · 7 posts · 4,195 views

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Cycling Equipment
Published
26 June 2004
Last activity
4 July 2004
Original author
Konstantin Shem
Posts
7
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  1. I snapped a head off an allen bolt -- much easier than I'd
    expect. It was fixing a rack; and I don't want my stem bolts
    to be that weak! How to get any idea about their quality to
    buy the correct ones?

    Some bolts from my toolbox have marks on their heads, like:
    "SBE 8.8", "FS A2-70". Does it indicate steel grade? Web
    search on these abbreviations did not return anything.
    Generally, any pointers to the "bolt science" are
    appreciated.

    TIA,

    Konstantin.

  2. "Konstantin Shemyak" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I snapped a head off an allen bolt -- much easier than I'd
    expect. It was fixing a rack; and I don't want my stem
    bolts to be that weak! How to get any idea about their
    quality to buy the correct ones?

    Some bolts from my toolbox have marks on their heads,
    like: "SBE 8.8", "FS A2-70". Does it indicate steel grade?
    Web search on these abbreviations did not return anything.
    Generally, any pointers to the "bolt science" are
    appreciated.

    sizes.combolts SAEtork.htm

  3. Avoid "Grade 8" bolts. If you need a graded bolt use
    aircraft certified bolts generally available surplus from
    many sources. But they aren't metric. If you want the best
    Allen bolts buy them from the Allen folks.After all, they
    invented them. It's hard to believe that you cound apply
    enough torque to a rack bolt-usually a 5mm-to snap the head
    off without stripping the fitting you were screwing it into.
    Phil Brown

  4. On Sat, 26 Jun 2004 18:07:35 GMT, Konstantin Shemyak <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    I snapped a head off an allen bolt -- much easier than I'd
    expect. It was fixing a rack; and I don't want my stem
    bolts to be that weak! How to get any idea about their
    quality to buy the correct ones?

    Some bolts from my toolbox have marks on their heads, like:
    "SBE 8.8", "FS A2-70". Does it indicate steel grade? Web
    search on these abbreviations did not return anything.
    Generally, any pointers to the "bolt science" are
    appreciated.

    Metric bolts marked 8.8 which actually meet that spec are
    roughly the equivalent of an SAE Grade 5, which is good but
    fairly ordinary. Unfortunately, such markings are not
    reliable; there is a lot of hardware on the market which
    bears fraudulent grade markings, both in metric and SAE
    sizes. A metric fastener from a known reliable source which
    bears a 10.9 marking should be good stuff; if it's up to
    spec for that marking, it will be capable of developing
    tensions that would typically shear threads from a tapped
    hole in an aluminum part before the bolt would break.

    As for the "FS A2-70" markings, those are not from a system
    with which I'm familiar.
    --
    Typoes are a feature, not a bug. Some gardening required to
    reply via email. Surrealism is a pectinated ranzel.

  5. Konstantin Shemyak said:

    like: "SBE 8.8", "FS A2-70". Does it indicate steel grade?

    No URLs at hand, unfortunately. 8.8 rates the mechanical
    strength and is for fairly standard bolts etc. 10.9 and 12.2
    are the better ratings. A2 indicates a rust-free bolt. I am
    not sure whether higher grades (A4) are for higher strength
    or better resistance to corrosion - the latter, I suppose.

    Patrick

  6. That's 10.9 and 12.9 ... typical grade markings for metric
    bolts. First number is nominal ultimate tensile strength and
    second is % UTS that yield occurs IIRC.

    5.8 is roughtly equiv of SAE grade 2, 8.8 is roughly equiv
    of SAE grade 5 and 10.9 roughly equiv of SAE grade 8 IIRC

    The higher grades are stronger, and will require higher
    tigtening torques upon installation. For better corrosion
    resistance look at stainless steel, (A2 is equiv of 304
    stainless, A4 is equiv of 316 stainless) but the stainless
    will be much lower strength (maybe like a 5.8 or 8.8?)

    You might call Metric Screw and Tool, Wakefield, MA metricscrew-metricscrew-
    toolco.com/ (or Maryland Metric mdmetric.commdmetric.com ) for
    more info and catalog.

    "Patrick Hansmeier" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Konstantin Shemyak said:

    like: "SBE 8.8", "FS A2-70". Does it indicate steel
    grade?

    No URLs at hand, unfortunately. 8.8 rates the mechanical
    strength and is for fairly standard bolts etc. 10.9 and
    12.2 are the better ratings. A2 indicates a rust-free
    bolt. I am not sure whether higher grades (A4) are for
    higher strength or better resistance to corrosion - the
    latter, I suppose.

    Patrick

  7. [QUOTE]Originally posted by The Masked Marv
    [B]That's 10.9 and 12.9 ... typical grade markings for metric
    bolts. First number is nominal ultimate tensile strength and
    second is % UTS that yield occurs IIRC.

    5.8 is roughtly equiv of SAE grade 2, 8.8 is roughly equiv
    of SAE grade 5 and 10.9 roughly equiv of SAE grade 8 IIRC

    The higher grades are stronger, and will require higher
    tigtening torques upon installation. For better corrosion
    resistance look at stainless steel, (A2 is equiv of 304
    stainless, A4 is equiv of 316 stainless) but the stainless
    will be much lower strength (maybe like a 5.8 or 8.8?)

    You might call Metric Screw and Tool, Wakefield, MA metricscrew-metricscrew-
    toolco.com/ (or Maryland Metric mdmetric.commdmetric.com ) for
    more info and catalog.

    "Patrick Hansmeier" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Konstantin Shemyak said:

    like: "SBE 8.8", "FS A2-70". Does it indicate steel
    grade?

    No URLs at hand, unfortunately. 8.8 rates the mechanical
    strength and is for fairly standard bolts etc. 10.9 and
    12.2 are the better ratings. A2 indicates a rust-free
    bolt. I am not sure whether higher grades (A4) are for
    higher strength or better resistance to corrosion - the
    latter, I suppose.

    Patrick [/B]

    [/quote]

    Good references " Masked Marv"
    The Metric Screw and Tool Company has very good information on metric screws,,,... but it isn't the world's most friendly site.
    The DIN 931 Cap Screws with partial thread might work well for rack mounting, if the unthreaded section is the same length as the thickness of the rack member.
    Maryland Metric's site has a very large amount of references and is a little easier to navigate with high speed connection and Adobe Accrobat Reader.

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