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Lyle: HR data, episode 1

Started by Donovan Rebbech · · Last activity · 48 posts · 3,136 views

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General fitness, health and nutrition
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5 July 2004
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10 July 2004
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Donovan Rebbech
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  1. at 10min/mile (after 1 lap): 120-130
    at 9 min/mile (after a full mile): about 143
    at 8min/mile (after a mile): about 151
    at 7:30min/mile (after 1 mile): about 154

    These are lower paces than I usually run, I had company to
    help keep the pace down.

    half-assed max test (run fast for 2 laps, then go very hard
    for about 100m): 191

    Based on where my training load is at (70mpw), max heart
    rate should be in the low to mid 190s now, couldn't be more
    than about 195.

    Daniels 'E' pace is about 7:15 for me. Training surface was
    a nice fast rubberized track, some slight inclines but
    pretty flat overall (certainly flatter than the course on
    which I ran the times that determine my vdot).

    Bottom line is that my heart rate at Daniels 'E pace' is

    Quoted message said:

    80% max.

    An observation: it appears that Daniels overestimates % MHR
    associated with a given % VO2 max. For example, a study
    mentioned in Noakes found something like 60% VO2 max for a
    heart rate of about 145 (both group averages), so one would
    need to go up over 150bpm, probably close to 160bpm to get
    to 70% (the figure that JD uses as the basis for 'E' pace)

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  2. Donovan Rebbechi said:

    at 10min/mile (after 1 lap): 120-130 at 9 min/mile (after
    a full mile): about 143 at 8min/mile (after a mile): about
    151 at 7:30min/mile (after 1 mile): about 154

    These are lower paces than I usually run, I had company to
    help keep the pace down.

    half-assed max test (run fast for 2 laps, then go very
    hard for about 100m): 191

    Based on where my training load is at (70mpw), max heart
    rate should be in the low to mid 190s now, couldn't be
    more than about 195.

    Daniels 'E' pace is about 7:15 for me.

    So figure 160?

    Quoted message said:

    Training surface was a nice fast rubberized track, some
    slight inclines but pretty flat overall (certainly
    flatter than the course on which I ran the times that
    determine my vdot).

    Bottom line is that my heart rate at Daniels 'E pace' is >
    80% max.

    Where would you put this relative to your LT?

    Really makes me wonder about the suggestions of 140 BPM and
    lower for LSD work. Hard to see it having a huge benefit.

    Thanks, Lyle

  3. Geez, you two should get a room.

  4. "Lyle McDonald" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Donovan Rebbechi wrote:

    <snipped pseudo-scientific twaddle>

    Guys, get a life.

  5. Lyle McDonald said:
    Donovan Rebbechi said:

    at 10min/mile (after 1 lap): 120-130 at 9 min/mile (after
    a full mile): about 143 at 8min/mile (after a mile):
    about 151 at 7:30min/mile (after 1 mile): about 154

    These are lower paces than I usually run, I had company
    to help keep the pace down.

    half-assed max test (run fast for 2 laps, then go very
    hard for about 100m): 191

    Based on where my training load is at (70mpw), max heart
    rate should be in the low to mid 190s now, couldn't be
    more than about 195.

    Daniels 'E' pace is about 7:15 for me.

    So figure 160?

    160 would be good for about 7:00 pace. And that's about as
    fast as I run on ordinary training runs.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Training surface was a nice fast rubberized track, some
    slight inclines but pretty flat overall (certainly
    flatter than the course on which I ran the times that
    determine my vdot).

    Bottom line is that my heart rate at Daniels 'E pace' is

    Quoted message said:

    80% max.

    Where would you put this relative to your LT?

    When I've done LT workouts before, the 90% figure
    (about 170bpm) seems about right. LT should be close to
    Daniels 'T' pace.

    Quoted message said:

    Really makes me wonder about the suggestions of 140 BPM
    and lower for LSD work. Hard to see it having a huge
    benefit.

    I'd go so far as to say that it is intolerably boring if not
    impossible to run at 140bpm or lower (with a MHR >190). Many
    people can't do it, and most of the others simply won't do
    it, so the usual reaction from runners when they put a heart
    rate monitor on and realise that they're "supposed to" stay
    under 70% MHR (as opposed to the 80-85% they've been doing)
    is one of frustration.

    On 70 miles per week, with a 5 mile race pace of 5:40, I
    need to drop to about
    9:15 minutes per mile to get below 140. So someone who runs
    that race slower than 7:30 minutes per mile (well over
    half of the runners at a typical road race) would almost
    certainly exceed that heart rate at 12 minutes per mile.
    Below that pace, many have trouble running, and even if
    they do run slower, their heart rate won't drop much,
    because at 12 minutes per mile, they may as well be
    jogging in place.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  6. Donovan Rebbechi said:
    Lyle McDonald said:

    Donovan Rebbechi wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Based on where my training load is at (70mpw), max heart
    rate should be in the low to mid 190s now, couldn't be
    more than about 195.

    Daniels 'E' pace is about 7:15 for me.

    So figure 160?

    160 would be good for about 7:00 pace. And that's about as
    fast as I run on ordinary training runs.

    Oridinary being something else than an E run? but 150-160
    seems consistent with many recommendations. I guess I'm
    wondering why i still see [censored] like 140 and below for LSD
    when it would seem to do little (maybe build
    psychological/some other type of stamina for very long
    activities).

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Really makes me wonder about the suggestions of 140 BPM
    and lower for LSD work. Hard to see it having a huge
    benefit.

    I'd go so far as to say that it is intolerably boring
    if not impossible to run at 140bpm or lower (with a
    MHR >190).

    I think this has been my major confusion over those
    recommendations. Whiel mode may make some of a difference,
    teh effort level at 140 or below is simply piddly. Ok, maybe
    if you did 6 hours. Hard to see the point from a training
    effect point of view yet I still occasinoally see it as a
    recommendation for basic endurance work.

    For example, this is a common set of commentary on the issue

    home.hia.noxctheory.htm

    The list 70-80% max giving the least return for the effort,
    it's often listed as 'no-man's land' for training (at least
    for cyclists). Argued that you can't spend enough time there
    to get a training effect but it does cut into recovery.

    Many people can't do it, and most of

    Quoted message said:

    the others simply won't do it, so the usual reaction from
    runners when they put a heart rate monitor on and realise
    that they're "supposed to" stay under 70% MHR (as opposed
    to the 80-85% they've been doing) is one of frustration.

    I think that was always mine while cycling. Short of walking
    my bike, maintaining 140 or below at any non-trivial speed
    was an effort in pointless spinning around.

    Lyle

  7. Lyle McDonald said:
    Quoted message said:

    160 would be good for about 7:00 pace. And that's about
    as fast as I run on ordinary training runs.

    Oridinary being something else than an E run?

    Nah, ordinary being an 'E' run.

    Generally speaking though, I think I'm pretty much in the
    150-160 range for the first 20 minutes of any workout
    (drift, heat, or the urge to hammer the last few miles may
    push it slightly above that late in the workout). The jump
    in effort between 160 and 170 is substantial.

    I'm not as dogmatic about hitting exact paces as the Daniels
    book. (I also doubt that Daniels is that dogmatic in person
    -- the book seldom paints a complete picture) For example, a
    tempo run in practice may end up below 'T' pace, because the
    duration is too long or the terrain is hilly. An 'E' run
    might be a little fast or a little slow depending on how one
    feels on the day. An 'R' workout might be faster than the
    prescribed 'R' pace, especially with the ladder (where the
    200m reps will be a tad faster than the 800m reps). An 'I'
    workout will go at whatever pace I can do the reps in, but I
    try to avoid doing these slower than the prescribed pace.

    It's worth noting that with these books, there's often a
    difference between the theory and the practice. Authors may
    not be game to say in public what they do in private --
    their training may be too unorthodox, or considered too
    "risky". So they may moderate their views to avoid
    controversy (or lawsuits). So I don't think you ever get the
    whole story when you read these things, and it wouldn't
    surprise me in the least if Jack Daniels would direct me to
    perform workouts that were somewhat different to those
    outlined in his book were he to coach me in person.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  8. Lyle McDonald <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    I think this has been my major confusion over those
    recommendations. Whiel mode may make some of a difference,
    teh effort level at 140 or below is simply piddly. Ok,
    maybe if you did 6 hours. Hard to see the point from a
    training effect point of view yet I still occasinoally see
    it as a recommendation for basic endurance work For
    example, this is a common set of commentary on the issue
    home.hia.noxctheory.htm The list 70-80%
    max giving the least return for the effort, it's often
    listed as 'no-man's land' for training (at least for
    cyclists). Argued that you can't spend enough time there
    to get a training effect but it does cut into recovery.

    It makes perfect sense and it works.

    But perhaps it´s worth remembering that cross-country skiing
    is a different sport (where, among other things, one can and
    must do twice the volume a runner does) and that the chaps
    who´ve trained in this manner for years don´t have to "walk"
    to be below 70%.

    FWIW I cannot really brag about my 5M pace, but I would
    out- run any N.Y. poster in this newsgroup at 70% HRmax:-)
    Which quite probably is a side-effect of not being an all-
    year runner.

    Anders

  9. Donovan Rebbechi said:
    Lyle McDonald said:
    Quoted message said:

    160 would be good for about 7:00 pace. And that's about
    as fast as I run on ordinary training runs.

    Oridinary being something else than an E run?

    Nah, ordinary being an 'E' run.

    Generally speaking though, I think I'm pretty much in the
    150-160 range for the first 20 minutes of any workout
    (drift, heat, or the urge to hammer the last few miles may
    push it slightly above that late in the workout). The jump
    in effort between 160 and 170 is substantial.

    FWIw, I find that 165 or so on the bike (stationary) is
    pretty comfortable, I agree with a substantial icnrease in
    effort when I get to the high 160's-170. I haven't done a
    proper measurement in a while but my max steady state HR is
    probably in the 175 range, maybe a bit higher. So 165 is
    about 95% of that. riding below 150 is effortless, I'm
    limited by boredom; don't feel like it's doing much if
    anything (unless all I want to do is spin some blood into
    my quads).

    Quoted message said:


    I'm not as dogmatic about hitting exact paces as the
    Daniels book. (I also doubt that Daniels is that dogmatic
    in person -- the book seldom paints a complete picture)

    Oh, assuredly. I think he simply realizes that most people
    don't think and need very specific guidelines for such
    things. As well, personal experience demonstrates that if
    you don't give people exacting recommendations (and often if
    you do), they will find some way to screw it up completely.
    Being more specific and making it sound as if there ie zero
    leeway is one way to keep your average dumbass from screwing
    themselves by trying to play around with your recs. They'll
    do it anyhow but at least you can say "Hey, I told you to do
    it this way, don't [censored] at me because you're a moron who
    can't follow instructions."

    Quoted message said:

    It's worth noting that with these books, there's often a
    difference between the theory and the practice. Authors
    may not be game to say in public what they do in private
    -- their training may be too unorthodox, or considered too
    "risky". So they may moderate their views to avoid
    controversy (or lawsuits).

    Sure.

    Quoted message said:

    So I don't think you ever get the whole story when you
    read these things, and it wouldn't surprise me in the
    least if Jack Daniels would direct me to perform workouts
    that were somewhat different to those outlined in his book
    were he to coach me in person.

    Quoted message said:


    Well, there's only so much you can do in terms of giving
    specific recs when you write that kind of a book. In person,
    you can always make adjustments based on what you are
    seeing, what other specifics there are, that sort of thing.
    It's part of being a good coach.

    But it's impossible to convey in book format, books that
    just say "This has to be adjusted for the athlete" without
    giving any recommendations are useless.

    So I think there is a happy medium between cookie cutter
    workout books and endless "You have to adjut to teh status
    of the athlete" books. Daniels covers the principles well
    enough and then gives some good specifics; I think he finds
    a happy balance.

    Lyle

  10. "Anders Lustig" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    FWIW I cannot really brag about my 5M pace, but I would
    out- run any N.Y. poster in this newsgroup at 70% HRmax:-)
    Which quite probably is a side-effect of not being an all-
    year runner.

    Hmmm, why N.Y. he asks? Ok I'll nibble. A few years ago I
    took a stress test and while running my ass off at what
    seemed to be a 45 incline breathing through every orifice I
    had, I could not get my HR above 151. So how fast can you
    run at a HR of 106? I do run all year but my mileage on
    average runs(pun intended) from 35 to 60 miles a week. 🙂

    -DougF

  11. Anders Lustig said:

    Lyle McDonald <[email hidden]> wrote in
    message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    I think this has been my major confusion over those
    recommendations. Whiel mode may make some of a difference,
    teh effort level at 140 or below is simply piddly. Ok,
    maybe if you did 6 hours. Hard to see the point from a
    training effect point of view yet I still occasinoally see
    it as a recommendation for basic endurance work For
    example, this is a common set of commentary on the issue
    home.hia.noxctheory.htm The list 70-80%
    max giving the least return for the effort, it's often
    listed as 'no-man's land' for training (at least for
    cyclists). Argued that you can't spend enough time there
    to get a training effect but it does cut into recovery.

    It makes perfect sense and it works.

    What does 'It' refer to in this sentence?

    Quoted message said:

    But perhaps it´s worth remembering that cross-country
    skiing is a different sport (where, among other things,
    one can and must do twice the volume a runner does) and
    that the chaps who´ve trained in this manner for years
    don´t have to "walk" to be below 70%.

    Fair enough. Still, seems hard to see how they are getting
    much if any adaptation (outside of practicing what is a very
    unusual movement pattern) of many hours at such a low
    intensity.

    Might be like swimming in this regards: the rather unusual
    biomechanics of the sport (in addition to involving the
    relatively less used upper body msucles) require a ton of
    overdistance work (relative to the comopetition event).

    Lyle

  12. Doug Freese wrote in message ...

    Quoted message said:


    "Anders Lustig" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    FWIW I cannot really brag about my 5M pace, but I would
    out- run any N.Y. poster in this newsgroup at 70% HRmax:-
    ) Which quite probably is a side-effect of not being an
    all-year runner.

    Hmmm, why N.Y. he asks? Ok I'll nibble. A few years ago I
    took a stress test and while running my ass off at what
    seemed to be a 45 incline breathing through every orifice I
    had, I could not get my HR above 151. So how fast can you
    run at a HR of 106? I do run all year but my mileage on
    average runs(pun intended) from 35 to 60 miles a week. 🙂

    -DougF

    Maximum heart rate, lactate threshold heart rate, and the
    best training zones differ for each individual. Everyone has
    a different ability to neutralize lactate and metabolize
    fats and has different ratios of muscle fibers (types I,
    IIa, and IIb) which affects how the body performs over
    different distances. To train based on percentages of max HR
    may roughly work for many people who fall in the norm. For
    others it makes no sense at all, and %s of max HR cannot be
    seriously considered a basis for a carefully designed
    training program. To train near LT it must be determined
    though lactate meter testing or through something like
    conconi's test.

    I believe this discussion started in another thread talking
    about the kenyans and how they train more of the time closer
    to LT than is the case in many western training systems. The
    theme of some of the related articles about the kenyans is
    that they their main base is not many miles of slower
    running, but an almost daily run building up to an effort
    level just under LT and staying there for the remainder of
    the run. Apparently they grow up with this and thus are able
    to perform at this level all the time. The further
    suggestions are that they have an intuitive feel for where
    their LT is from years of running near that level and that
    westerners don't normally know by feel where their LT is.
    Thus westerner's need to test for LT on a regular basis if
    they are going to train close to LT with any certainty.

    There are too many factors to consider to compare any two
    individual's training efforts based on HR, even if they have
    a similar max HR. If they have similar physiologies their
    effort zones might be similar, but that's not very useful.
    The message I take from learning a little about how the
    kenyan's train is that over a long period of time, perhaps
    needing to start in youth, individuals with good long
    distance running genetics can train their bodies to be much
    more efficient at effort levels close to LT than was
    previously thought.

    For someone like me this probably means very little. For
    most recreational athletes, the basic training principle of
    exercise / recovery / overcompensation is still the most
    important concept, and getting the timing right on that
    cycle for different aspects of training is difficult because
    many different systems are being trained at once and they
    each have a different recovery time. For example, with
    running the musculo-skeletal system is stressed and must
    recover, the basic energy supply system must recover, the
    lactate system must recover, and for very long runs, the
    endocrine and other systems must recover. For kenyans there
    is probably very little overcompensation (improvement)
    available after so many years of going hard, and what little
    there is requires less difference in their daily training
    than for recreational runners.

    As a recreational runner and cyclist, I enjoy self-coaching
    and while this won't "perfect" my training I think its
    better than any specific training plan I can get from a
    book. My recovery times are high for running, thus I don't
    usually run every day. LT training is most definitely the
    key to improvement of intermediate endurance, and has a role
    in any runner's plan who wants to improve. But to know your
    LT you have to either get a feel for it through running
    intervals and carefully analyzing your HR graph afterwards,
    or you have to test for it. Using some % of HR is simply
    imprecise.

    - Tony

  13. Hey, Mr. Gene Expression,

    I saw on the news this morning that a lab is working on a
    sunscreen that activates DNA repair pathways. The thought is
    that you apply this lotion the day before sun exposure, get
    all the repair machinery primed for the UV insult, and get a
    nice tan with less worry about skin cancer.

  14. Lyle McDonald said:

    Anders Lustig wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    But perhaps it´s worth remembering that cross-country
    skiing is a different sport (where, among other things,
    one can and must do twice the volume a runner does) and
    that the chaps who´ve trained in this manner for years
    don´t have to "walk" to be below 70%.

    Fair enough. Still, seems hard to see how they are getting
    much if any adaptation (outside of practicing what is a
    very unusual movement pattern) of many hours at such a low
    intensity.

    thought of something in this regards: the addition of upper
    body work skews the normal HR/VO2 relationship, you get a
    disproportionate increase in VO2 relative to HR when you
    add the arms.

    Perhaps the lower HR still puts X-country skiiers in an
    effective VO2 range for this reason. Their 140 BPM or lower
    may be 'equal' to a higher BPM for runners or cyclists in
    terms of oxygen uptake.

    I'm sure someone has measured this, I'll have a crack
    at medline.

    Lyle

  15. gym gravity said:

    Hey, Mr. Gene Expression,

    I saw on the news this morning that a lab is working on a
    sunscreen that activates DNA repair pathways. The thought
    is that you apply this lotion the day before sun exposure,
    get all the repair machinery primed for the UV insult, and
    get a nice tan with less worry about skin cancer.

    But will it make me a faster skater?

    Lyle

  16. This has been a fascinating thread.

    "Tony" <qtrader2@(remove)hotmail.com> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Doug Freese wrote in message ...


    :

    Quoted message said:

    Maximum heart rate, lactate threshold heart rate, and the
    best training zones differ for each individual. Everyone
    has a different ability to neutralize lactate and
    metabolize fats and has different ratios of muscle fibers
    (types I, IIa, and IIb) which affects how the body
    performs over different distances. To train based on
    percentages of max HR may roughly work for many people who
    fall in the norm. For others it makes no sense


    at

    Quoted message said:

    all, and %s of max HR cannot be seriously considered a
    basis for a


    carefully

    Quoted message said:

    designed training program. To train near LT it must be
    determined though lactate meter testing or through
    something like conconi's test.

    I believe this discussion started in another thread
    talking about the kenyans and how they train more of the
    time closer to LT than is the case


    in

    Quoted message said:

    many western training systems. The theme of some of the
    related articles about the kenyans is that they their main
    base is not many miles of slower running, but an almost
    daily run building up to an effort level just under LT and
    staying there for the remainder of the run. Apparently
    they grow


    up

    Quoted message said:

    with this and thus are able to perform at this level all
    the time. The further suggestions are that they have an
    intuitive feel for where their


    LT

    Quoted message said:

    is from years of running near that level and that
    westerners don't


    normally

    Quoted message said:

    know by feel where their LT is. Thus westerner's need to
    test for LT on a regular basis if they are going to train
    close to LT with any certainty.

    In order to develop this intuitive feel for LT, what are the
    observable symptoms of guessing low and running just a
    little too fast? I see vague warnings of increased recovery
    time, but can anyone be more specific about what too look
    for? I know that training too much and/or too hard for too
    long can lead to obvious symptoms such as increased resting
    HR and sluggishness and such, but I'm curious if there is a
    more immediate symptom: is there a specific type of soreness
    that can be described that is related to excessive training
    at just over LT?

    Dave

  17. "Tony" <qtrader2@(remove)hotmail.com> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    As a recreational runner and cyclist, I enjoy self-
    coaching and while


    this

    Quoted message said:

    won't "perfect" my training I think its better than any
    specific


    training

    Quoted message said:

    plan I can get from a book.

    This is an accurate mouthful. There are some obvious basics
    but the rest of your training has to determined by you and
    you alone. I think we are all unique in our training and my
    trash could be your treasure. Your uniqueness is marrying
    biking and running to do ultras. Reminds me a little of Dot
    who is also loves to run yet takes on multisports like
    snowshoeing, hiking, skiing etc. when running is not
    possible yet exercise is desired.

    I think most of your biking is on a road bike. I swap it
    in for a Mountain bike - more work and better quality per
    time slot. 😉

    . -DougF

  18. Tony said:

    Maximum heart rate, lactate threshold heart rate, and the
    best training zones differ for each individual.

    Perhaps but there are going to be far more commonalities
    than there are differences in this regards. Humans are way
    more alike than they are different despite constant comments
    of "Everybody is different."

    Everyone has a different ability to

    Quoted message said:

    neutralize lactate and metabolize fats and has different
    ratios of muscle fibers (types I, IIa, and IIb) which
    affects how the body performs over different distances.

    Sure, and that's why you do some type of testing, either
    field or lab to determine relatively strengths and
    weaknesses. And then develop a training program to
    adress them.

    So a runner with a high VO2 but weak LT (as %age of VO2)
    should work on bringing up LT.

    A runner with a low VO2 and a high LT (zs %age) the
    converse.

    A runner with poor efficiency should work on that with high
    speed repetitions.

    etc.

    To train based on percentages of max HR may roughly

    Quoted message said:

    work for many people who fall in the norm. For others it
    makes no sense at all, and %s of max HR cannot be
    seriously considered a basis for a carefully designed
    training program. To train near LT it must be determined
    though lactate meter testing or through something like
    conconi's test.

    Very much true as LT can vary hugely between individuals.
    Setting aerobic training rates relative to LT makes more
    sense than using generic training zones. Which brings up a
    separate issue of getting ann accurate measure of LT but
    that's a different discussion.

    Quoted message said:


    I believe this discussion started in another thread
    talking about the kenyans and how they train more of the
    time closer to LT than is the case in many western
    training systems. The theme of some of the related
    articles about the kenyans is that they their main base is
    not many miles of slower running, but an almost daily run
    building up to an effort level just under LT and staying
    there for the remainder of the run. Apparently they grow
    up with this and thus are able to perform at this level
    all the time.

    and I think that's a big key: on top of whatever may be
    genetically going on, they build up to this over many years
    of training. Not unlike the experiences of most elite
    athletes. A mistake would be for a beginner or even
    intermediate runner, without the years of buildup, to jump
    into that type of training.

    Quoted message said:

    As a recreational runner and cyclist, I enjoy self-
    coaching and while this won't "perfect" my training I
    think its better than any specific training plan I can get
    from a book.

    Except that I think rank beginners need some type of
    starting place. Most books give that. Is the advice (by
    needs) somewhat generic? Sure, but you do have to start
    somewhere. Giving general guidelines that have been tested
    (lab and real world) for decades works in the beginning and
    even intermediate stages.

    As individuals improve and learn their own bodies, they may
    become better able to individually tailor their training
    for them. Or they can get a competent coach (if such is
    their goal).

    As well, not everybody enjoys self-coaching. My experience
    (as a writer in the field) is that most people don't like
    thinking very hard or very much, they want to be given very
    specific recommendations, routines and diets. Folks who
    spend time on the net/usenet tend to forget that they are
    exceptions to the majority in a staggering number of ways;
    by definition they are usually looking for more detailed
    information to make up their own mind. The average consumer
    of the average exercise, running or diet book is not in that
    category. Laying out very specific plans for those folks is
    a necessity.

    My recovery times are high for running, thus I

    Quoted message said:

    don't usually run every day. LT training is most
    definitely the key to improvement of intermediate
    endurance, and has a role in any runner's plan who wants
    to improve. But to know your LT you have to either get a
    feel for it through running intervals and carefully
    analyzing your HR graph afterwards, or you have to test
    for it. Using some % of HR is simply imprecise.

    I don't recall anybody suggesting using a %HR to train LT
    at.

    Lyle

  19. Lyle McDonald said:
    gym gravity said:

    Hey, Mr. Gene Expression,

    I saw on the news this morning that a lab is working on a
    sunscreen that activates DNA repair pathways. The thought
    is that you apply this lotion the day before sun
    exposure, get all the repair machinery primed for the UV
    insult, and get a nice tan with less worry about skin
    cancer.

    But will it make me a faster skater?

    You will look faster.

  20. dave d said:

    In order to develop this intuitive feel for LT, what are
    the observable symptoms of guessing low and running just a
    little too fast? I see vague

    As far as LT is concerned -- if you feel like you could
    (barely) keep going at the same pace for another 40 minutes
    after a 40 minute run, you are just under LT (probably close
    to half marathon pace). If you feel as though you could do
    that *comfortably*, you're at an appropriate training pace.

    Wouldn't worry about running too slowly. Most people don't
    perform training runs too slowly unless they wear a heart
    rate monitor.

    Quoted message said:

    is there a specific type of soreness that can be described
    that is related to excessive training at just over LT?

    There's an almost immediate soreness -- you're talking
    faster than half-marathon pace here, so if you're just over
    LT, you'll feel like you're working fairly hard after just
    one mile. It's a tempo-run pace. You'll be able to feel the
    lactic acid. Your breathing will be heavier, you'll need to
    switch to 2-2 breathing.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

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