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MTB front derailleur on road bike problem- NOT indexing issue

Started by Dan Daniel · · Last activity · 9 posts · 980 views

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Cycling Equipment
Published
29 June 2004
Last activity
30 June 2004
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Dan Daniel
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  1. I changed my chainrings to 46/36/26 and tried installing an XT front
    derailleur, thinking that its profile would match the chainrings
    better and give me better shifting.

    I am using barend shifters so indexing is not an issue.

    Both the XT and the existing derailleur are bottom pull, bottom swing.

    But the cable attachment point is further to the inside on the XT than
    on the old road derailleur (RSX or RS100, can't remember and the label
    is gone).

    So when I go to shift, the end of the cable attachment arm hits the
    fender. I can't move the fender back any- it's already too tight to
    remove the wheel without deflating it. This is a bike with 42 cm
    chainstays.

    On another bike with much tighter geometry, I ran into the same basic
    problem. I was able to use it because that bike has no fenders, but
    the cable arm is very close to the rear tire. I doubt I could use a
    larger tire- 23mm right now.

    Is this typical for all MTB derailleurs? Or is it specific to bottom
    pull, bottom swing designs? Would a bottom pull top swing avoid this
    problem? Or some model other than XT? Any experience mounting MTB
    models on road bikes much appreciated.

  2. Dan Daniel said:

    I changed my chainrings to 46/36/26 and tried installing an XT front
    derailleur, thinking that its profile would match the chainrings
    better and give me better shifting.

    I am using barend shifters so indexing is not an issue.

    Both the XT and the existing derailleur are bottom pull, bottom swing.

    But the cable attachment point is further to the inside on the XT than
    on the old road derailleur (RSX or RS100, can't remember and the label
    is gone).

    So when I go to shift, the end of the cable attachment arm hits the
    fender. I can't move the fender back any- it's already too tight to
    remove the wheel without deflating it. This is a bike with 42 cm
    chainstays.

    On another bike with much tighter geometry, I ran into the same basic
    problem. I was able to use it because that bike has no fenders, but
    the cable arm is very close to the rear tire. I doubt I could use a
    larger tire- 23mm right now.

    Is this typical for all MTB derailleurs? Or is it specific to bottom
    pull, bottom swing designs? Would a bottom pull top swing avoid this
    problem? Or some model other than XT? Any experience mounting MTB
    models on road bikes much appreciated.

    You should get a "traditional" top swing front derailleur. As a
    bonus, you can get an LX designed for 48 tooth rings (or an XTR for
    46, or an XT for 44). All but the XTR are relatively cheap too.
    It'll probably have to be special ordered though.

    Mark Hickey
    Habanero Cycles
    http://www.habcycles.com
    Home of the $695 ti frame

  3. On Mon, 28 Jun 2004 22:04:26 -0700, Mark Hickey <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Dan Daniel said:

    I changed my chainrings to 46/36/26 and tried installing an XT front
    derailleur, thinking that its profile would match the chainrings
    better and give me better shifting.

    I am using barend shifters so indexing is not an issue.

    Both the XT and the existing derailleur are bottom pull, bottom swing.

    But the cable attachment point is further to the inside on the XT than
    on the old road derailleur (RSX or RS100, can't remember and the label
    is gone).

    So when I go to shift, the end of the cable attachment arm hits the
    fender. I can't move the fender back any- it's already too tight to
    remove the wheel without deflating it. This is a bike with 42 cm
    chainstays.

    On another bike with much tighter geometry, I ran into the same basic
    problem. I was able to use it because that bike has no fenders, but
    the cable arm is very close to the rear tire. I doubt I could use a
    larger tire- 23mm right now.

    Is this typical for all MTB derailleurs? Or is it specific to bottom
    pull, bottom swing designs? Would a bottom pull top swing avoid this
    problem? Or some model other than XT? Any experience mounting MTB
    models on road bikes much appreciated.

    You should get a "traditional" top swing front derailleur. As a
    bonus, you can get an LX designed for 48 tooth rings (or an XTR for
    46, or an XT for 44). All but the XTR are relatively cheap too.
    It'll probably have to be special ordered though.

    Mark Hickey
    Habanero Cycles
    http://www.habcycles.com
    Home of the $695 ti frame

    Oh [censored].... I meant top swing all along maybe? Meaning that the clamp
    band is above the pivot arms, yes? Traditional as in what every road
    derailleur I have ever seen looks like (although now I see
    bottom[clamp below or on level with pivots] swing front derailleurs
    some places). Well, this is what I see called a top swing-
    http://cambriabike.com/shift&der/shimano_deore_xt_m760_front_derailleur.htm

    That is NOT what I have.

    THIS is the style I have-
    http://cambriabike.com/shift&der/shimano_lx_m571_front_derailleur.htm

    although the XT version of it. Where the cable clamps, that point is
    maybe 5mm further to the center of the bike on the XT than on the
    RSX/RX100 and two 105s that I have. It is this displacement of the
    cable anchor point that causes the arm to hit the fender when I shift
    up.

    Since you and I might be backward in our names here, do you mean that
    I should get a front derailleur like the XT 760 shown above- clamp
    below or in line with the cage? That this style will be less likely to
    interfere as it travels inward?

    (And do you really see that style as the traditional? From your web
    site, I must admit that I see you as old enough to remember a day when
    that [censored] MTB low-down clamp thing didn't exist 🙂

  4. "Dan Daniel" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    On Mon, 28 Jun 2004 22:04:26 -0700, Mark Hickey <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Dan Daniel said:

    I changed my chainrings to 46/36/26 and tried installing an XT front
    derailleur, thinking that its profile would match the chainrings
    better and give me better shifting.

    I am using barend shifters so indexing is not an issue.

    Both the XT and the existing derailleur are bottom pull, bottom swing.

    But the cable attachment point is further to the inside on the XT than
    on the old road derailleur (RSX or RS100, can't remember and the label
    is gone).

    So when I go to shift, the end of the cable attachment arm hits the
    fender. I can't move the fender back any- it's already too tight to
    remove the wheel without deflating it. This is a bike with 42 cm
    chainstays.

    Oh [censored].... I meant top swing all along maybe? Meaning that the clamp
    band is above the pivot arms, yes? Traditional as in what every road
    derailleur I have ever seen looks like (although now I see
    bottom[clamp below or on level with pivots] swing front derailleurs
    some places). Well, this is what I see called a top swing-


    http://cambriabike.com/shift&der/shimano_deore_xt_m760_front_derailleur.htm

    Quoted message said:


    That is NOT what I have.

    Quoted message said:


    Since you and I might be backward in our names here, do you mean that
    I should get a front derailleur like the XT 760 shown above- clamp
    below or in line with the cage? That this style will be less likely to
    interfere as it travels inward?

    I'm nowhere near the expert Mr. Habanero is, but if this were my bike, I'd
    do one of two things:
    -cut the fender out where the derailleur is gunking things up. If the
    problem is that far down the frame it's not going to get your bike or your
    self much dirtier to lose that bit of fender.
    -try out a bottom-swing front derailleur.

    I know this smacks of "take it to marketplace," but I have an XTR BP/BS 1
    1/8 if you want to try it. It has been mounted and setup was attempted - so
    there have been a few workstand shifts - then I realized I was a moron
    trying to get 105 shifters to work it correctly. So, it's essentially new.
    I'll send it to you for $20. Here's a pic:
    http://cambriabike.com/SALE/derailleurfrt/shimano_xtr_m-952_front_derailleur
    ..htm

    Chris

  5. Dan Daniel said:

    Oh [censored].... I meant top swing all along maybe? Meaning that the clamp
    band is above the pivot arms, yes? Traditional as in what every road
    derailleur I have ever seen looks like (although now I see
    bottom[clamp below or on level with pivots] swing front derailleurs
    some places). Well, this is what I see called a top swing-
    http://cambriabike.com/shift&der/shimano_deore_xt_m760_front_derailleur.htm

    That is NOT what I have.

    THIS is the style I have-
    http://cambriabike.com/shift&der/shimano_lx_m571_front_derailleur.htm

    although the XT version of it. Where the cable clamps, that point is
    maybe 5mm further to the center of the bike on the XT than on the
    RSX/RX100 and two 105s that I have. It is this displacement of the
    cable anchor point that causes the arm to hit the fender when I shift
    up.

    Since you and I might be backward in our names here, do you mean that
    I should get a front derailleur like the XT 760 shown above- clamp
    below or in line with the cage? That this style will be less likely to
    interfere as it travels inward?

    (And do you really see that style as the traditional? From your web
    site, I must admit that I see you as old enough to remember a day when
    that [censored] MTB low-down clamp thing didn't exist 🙂

    You've probably already got as good a FD as you're going to get for
    your dilemma... you have a 'traditional top swing' FD. Probably time
    to trim the fender.

    Mark Hickey
    Habanero Cycles
    http://www.habcycles.com
    Home of the $695 ti frame

  6. Chris said:


    Quoted message said:

    I'm nowhere near the expert Mr. Habanero is, but if this were my bike, I'd
    do one of two things:
    -cut the fender out where the derailleur is gunking things up. If the
    problem is that far down the frame it's not going to get your bike or your
    self much dirtier to lose that bit of fender.

    I've thought of this. Don't like it, but it might be the answer... IF
    the arm will clear the tire. Once it hit the fender I stopped
    checking.

    Quoted message said:

    -try out a bottom-swing front derailleur.

    I'll borrow an old one from a friend and see what happens.

    The terms are getting to me 🙂 The XTR-952 you have is called 'top
    swing' on the Cambria web site and the Shimano site-

    http://bike.shimano.com/mtb/XTR/componenttemplate.asp?partnumber=FD-M952

    Quoted message said:

    I know this smacks of "take it to marketplace," but I have an XTR BP/BS 1
    1/8 if you want to try it. It has been mounted and setup was attempted - so
    there have been a few workstand shifts - then I realized I was a moron
    trying to get 105 shifters to work it correctly. So, it's essentially new.
    I'll send it to you for $20. Here's a pic:
    http://cambriabike.com/SALE/derailleurfrt/shimano_xtr_m-952_front_derailleur
    .htm

    Chris

    Hmmm... very tempting. Thanks for the offer. Let me do some more
    experiments and I might take it off your hands.

  7. Mark Hickey said:

    You've probably already got as good a FD as you're going to
    get for your dilemma... you have a 'traditional top swing' FD.

    You're getting your terms confused, and it probably doesn't help that the
    Cambria Bike page showing the conventional LX derailleur also mistakenly
    describes it as 'top swing'.

    A 'top swing' derailleur clamps to the frame below the parallelogram. A
    traditional, 'normal swing' or 'bottom swing' clamps to the frame above the
    parallelogram, and that's what Dan has. 'Traditional top swing' is a
    contradiction.

    A top swing derailleur is less likely to foul the mudguard than the one Dan
    is using currently.

    James Thomson

  8. Dan Daniel said:

    Is this typical for all MTB derailleurs? Or is it specific to bottom
    pull, bottom swing designs?

    MTB derailleurs have a longer arm (and hence require more cable pull) than
    road ones, so conventional (bottom swing) MTB derailleurs like yours are
    more likely to foul a mudguard.

    It's generally not a problem for 'top swing' or top-pull derailleurs,
    because they have the lever arm in a different place.

    Quoted message said:

    Would a bottom pull top swing avoid this problem?

    Yes, almost certainly. I used a bottom-pull, top-swing XTR 950 model to get
    around this problem on my touring bike. The cable pulls the clamp down and
    to the right, away from the mudguard.

    James Thomson

  9. James Thomson said:
    Dan Daniel said:

    Is this typical for all MTB derailleurs? Or is it specific to bottom
    pull, bottom swing designs?

    MTB derailleurs have a longer arm (and hence require more cable pull) than
    road ones, so conventional (bottom swing) MTB derailleurs like yours are
    more likely to foul a mudguard.

    It's not just that it's longer. It is angled further to the center of
    the bike compared to a road FD, and so it starts closer to the tire
    than the road FD. But whatever geometric changes lead to the problem,
    it is definitely a problem for me.

    Quoted message said:

    It's generally not a problem for 'top swing' or top-pull derailleurs,
    because they have the lever arm in a different place.

    Quoted message said:

    Would a bottom pull top swing avoid this problem?

    Yes, almost certainly. I used a bottom-pull, top-swing XTR 950 model to get
    around this problem on my touring bike. The cable pulls the clamp down and
    to the right, away from the mudguard.

    James Thomson

    Ok, thanks. How has the top swing held up? Looks likes a lot of pivot
    points for slop and wear.

    I have a top swing bottom derailleur on another bike- an Alivio. I
    made some rough measurements as to how far back the pivots go from the
    down tube and the relations between the pivots and the chainrings. All
    in all- doesn't look very hopeful! But my frames aren't true touring
    with long chainstays. Putting it in place would be the only sure
    answer. Then I'll go by the LBS and see if other model derailleurs
    have less rear projection.

    Looking at the XT derailleur, looks like I could move the cable clamp
    to the inside/front and gain 4 mm or so. Hmmm.... use a pan head bolt
    in place of the allen and looks like no interference between the bolt
    and clamp..... I knew there were reasons I liked not having indexing
    on the front! This is the kind of thing that will send me to Campy if
    I go to brifters.

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