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Bike chains

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Cycling Equipment
Published
26 March 2008
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1 April 2008
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Dieter Britz
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  1. I have just put a new chain on my bike, the old one starting to get
    a bit noisy (stretched). I once read here that chains stretch because
    grit grinds away at the bearings, so I assumed that it didn't matter
    much how much I pay for a chain. The bike shop tells me, however, that
    there are various qualities of chain.

    Does it pay to pay more for a chain, and if so, why?
    --
    Dieter Britz (oldnob<at>yahoo.dk)

  2. Dieter Britz said:

    I have just put a new chain on my bike, the old one starting to get
    a bit noisy (stretched). I once read here that chains stretch because
    grit grinds away at the bearings, so I assumed that it didn't matter
    much how much I pay for a chain. The bike shop tells me, however, that
    there are various qualities of chain.

    Does it pay to pay more for a chain, and if so, why?

    Up to a point, yes. As far as I can tell, that point is somewhere around the
    cheapest SRAM, Shim, KMC chain that'll work for your gear set up. My favorite
    bike shop seems to concur. Better materials, assembly and heat treat will mean
    less wear. What I've seen is those things happen pretty low on the cost/benefit
    curve.

    YMMV and I'd love to hear of exceptions and things that are better.

    Ron

  3. On Wed, 26 Mar 2008 14:04:47 +0100, Dieter Britz <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    I have just put a new chain on my bike, the old one starting to get
    a bit noisy (stretched). I once read here that chains stretch because
    grit grinds away at the bearings, so I assumed that it didn't matter
    much how much I pay for a chain. The bike shop tells me, however, that
    there are various qualities of chain.

    Does it pay to pay more for a chain, and if so, why?

    $20-30 Sram 9sp, KMC 10sp

    You don't mention what width/speed chain you need. All the chains are
    about the same. Differences in quality are often differences in
    finish of the steel. I recall that 105 chain is nickel plated,
    ultegra nickel/chrome and DA chrome. I look for a chain with a
    removable link. In 10sp the KMC DX10 or Shimano 105 are my favorites.
    For 9sp the Sram or Shimano work for me. I usually choose the chain
    with removable links.

    When I was a waxer, the Connex link was best because it came
    disassembled easiest. I reuse that link for several chains. I've
    become a Prolink person and taking the chain off is not so important
    anymore.

  4. Paul Kopit said:

    When I was a waxer, the Connex link was best because it came
    disassembled easiest. I reuse that link for several chains. I've
    become a Prolink person and taking the chain off is not so important
    anymore.

    Serendipitous posting. I am currently refurbing my tandem and I have
    to link two chains together for the length between the captain and
    stoker cranks. I bought two SRAM chains which come with two removable
    lengths. I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to length and
    use both removable links or would pressing them together do the trick?

  5. JCrowe said:

    I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to
    length and use both removable links or would pressing
    them together do the trick?

    Pressing together, as in joining the two chains with a chain tool?
    That's officially a no-no with modern multi-speed chains (the pins are
    peened, so they flare at the ends, so when you drive them through with
    the chain tool, they enlarge the holes in the side plates, and then
    those side plates won't fit tightly on reassembly).

    My understanding is that modern track/BMX chain, being intended for
    single-cog use, uses straight pins to allow for length tuning.

    I vote for removing links from one or both chains and, yeah, using
    both the snap-links to join them.

  6. Dieter Britz said:

    I have just put a new chain on my bike, the old one starting to get a bit
    noisy (stretched). I once read here that chains stretch because grit
    grinds away at the bearings, so I assumed that it didn't matter much how
    much I pay for a chain. The bike shop tells me, however, that there are
    various qualities of chain.

    Does it pay to pay more for a chain, and if so, why?

    In my experience, the expensive ones don't last any longer than the cheap
    ones.

    I used to wear out chains in 2-3 months of mountain biking. Always
    looking for more chain life per dollar I tried all levels of quality,
    and found there's no difference. A decade of this is a pretty good sample.

    Look for the cheapest chain that fits your drivetrain. Currently I'm
    using 8 and 9 speed Nashbar chains by KMC that cost $10-15 each on
    sale.

    Matt O.

  7. On 3/26/2008 10:41 AM said:
    JCrowe said:

    I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to
    length and use both removable links or would pressing
    them together do the trick?

    Pressing together, as in joining the two chains with a chain tool?
    That's officially a no-no with modern multi-speed chains (the pins are
    peened, so they flare at the ends, so when you drive them through with
    the chain tool, they enlarge the holes in the side plates, and then
    those side plates won't fit tightly on reassembly).

    Wait -- modern chains should not be taken apart with a chain tool? I did
    not know that! That's how I remove mine to clean. So . . . what's the
    more correct procedure?

    --
    Mike RJS (Who isn't learning as much new stuff as forgetting old stuff
    these days)

  8. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    JCrowe said:

    I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to
    length and use both removable links or would pressing
    them together do the trick?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Pressing together, as in joining the two chains with a chain tool?
    That's officially a no-no with modern multi-speed chains (the pins are
    peened, so they flare at the ends, so when you drive them through with
    the chain tool, they enlarge the holes in the side plates, and then
    those side plates won't fit tightly on reassembly).

    Mike Elliott said:

    Wait -- modern chains should not be taken apart with a chain tool? I did
    not know that! That's how I remove mine to clean. So . . . what's the
    more correct procedure?


    Sevens go both ways but 8-9-10 chain have thinner links with tighter
    rivets and they set flush. Quite difficult to do well when it is
    possible at all. The downside risk is a rider injury. Use a snap link!
    --
    Andrew Muzi
    www.yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971

  9. On 3/26/2008 12:27 PM A Muzi said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    JCrowe <[email hidden]> wrote:
    > I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to
    > length and use both removable links or would pressing
    > them together do the trick?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Pressing together, as in joining the two chains with a chain tool?
    That's officially a no-no with modern multi-speed chains (the pins are
    peened, so they flare at the ends, so when you drive them through with
    the chain tool, they enlarge the holes in the side plates, and then
    those side plates won't fit tightly on reassembly).

    Mike Elliott said:

    Wait -- modern chains should not be taken apart with a chain tool? I did
    not know that! That's how I remove mine to clean. So . . . what's the
    more correct procedure?


    Sevens go both ways but 8-9-10 chain have thinner links with tighter
    rivets and they set flush. Quite difficult to do well when it is
    possible at all. The downside risk is a rider injury. Use a snap link!

    Well I'll be hornswoggled. I've been doing my 9's the Old School way all
    along! Nobody ever tells me anything.

    I reckon I better get some snap links. I wonder if my Performance LBS
    stocks them. I guess I need new chains, too. Dang.

    --
    Mike "Rocket J Squirrel"

  10. Mike Elliott said:
    On 3/26/2008 10:41 AM said:
    JCrowe said:

    I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to
    length and use both removable links or would pressing
    them together do the trick?

    Quoted message said:

    Pressing together, as in joining the two chains with a chain tool?
    That's officially a no-no with modern multi-speed chains (the pins are
    peened, so they flare at the ends, so when you drive them through with
    the chain tool, they enlarge the holes in the side plates, and then
    those side plates won't fit tightly on reassembly).

    Wait -- modern chains should not be taken apart with a chain tool? I did
    not know that! That's how I remove mine to clean. So . . . what's the
    more correct procedure?

    You can take them apart with a chain tool, just don't put them back
    together the old way. Both Shimano & Campy pins should be pushed out
    all the way, and have special rejoining pins to replace the old ones
    (Shimano pins are cheap, Campys are half the price of a new chain).
    That special pin should not be pushed out again later, Other brands
    include snaplinks to rejoin. As long as the width is the same, SRAM,
    Wipperman and KMC snaplinks can be used with Shimano and Campy chains.

  11. Matt O'Toole said:
    Dieter Britz said:

    I have just put a new chain on my bike, the old one starting to get a bit
    noisy (stretched). I once read here that chains stretch because grit
    grinds away at the bearings, so I assumed that it didn't matter much how
    much I pay for a chain. The bike shop tells me, however, that there are
    various qualities of chain.

    Quoted message said:

    Does it pay to pay more for a chain, and if so, why?

    In my experience, the expensive ones don't last any longer than the cheap
    ones.

    I used to wear out chains in 2-3 months of mountain biking.  Always
    looking for more chain life per dollar I tried all levels of quality,
    and found there's no difference.  A decade of this is a pretty good sample.

    Look for the cheapest chain that fits your drivetrain.  Currently I'm
    using 8 and 9 speed Nashbar chains by KMC that cost $10-15 each on
    sale.

    Matt O.

    On the 10-speed front, I really like the "Forte' by KMC" chains that
    Performance frequently has on sale between $20 and $25.

  12. "Dieter Britz" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I have just put a new chain on my bike, the old one starting to get
    a bit noisy (stretched). I once read here that chains stretch because
    grit grinds away at the bearings, so I assumed that it didn't matter
    much how much I pay for a chain. The bike shop tells me, however, that
    there are various qualities of chain.

    Does it pay to pay more for a chain, and if so, why?
    --
    Dieter Britz (oldnob<at>yahoo.dk)

    The best ways to make a chain last longer are-

    #1: Become a lightweight. Somebody 180lbs wears out chains much faster than
    someone 120lbs. Dramatic difference.

    #2: Become a clean freak. A spotless chain lasts much longer than one that's
    dirty. Unfortunately, this often means spending as much time cleaning your
    bike as riding it.

    #3: Avoid hills.

    #4: Don't buy the cheapest chain available. Usually the chain one-up from
    the bottom works almost as well as the most-expensive chains. But the very
    cheapest tend to be pretty bad.

    If you've got a 10-speed drivetrain, the KMC & Shimano chains work very
    nicely. I'm not a fan of the SRAM. Noisy, seems to wear more quickly, and
    break more often than I'd like. For 9-speeds, same thing, except that
    there's no wear or failure issue with the SRAM chains (although I don't find
    they shift as well up front as the other chains).

    --Mike Jacoubowsky
    Chain Reaction Bicycles
    www.ChainReaction.com
    Redwood City & Los Altos, CA USA

  13. Matt O'Toole said:

    In my experience, the expensive ones don't last any longer than the cheap
    ones.

    I used to wear out chains in 2-3 months of mountain biking. Always
    looking for more chain life per dollar I tried all levels of quality,
    and found there's no difference. A decade of this is a pretty good sample.

    That may be true for mountain bikes, but it isn't for road bikes, in
    my experience. Campagnolo 10-speed chains are expensive, but they
    last considerably longer than their KMC equivalents.

  14. On 3/26/2008 1:11 PM Hank said:
    Mike Elliott said:
    On 3/26/2008 10:41 AM said:

    On Mar 26, 10:11 am, JCrowe <[email hidden]> wrote:
    > I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to
    > length and use both removable links or would pressing
    > them together do the trick?
    Pressing together, as in joining the two chains with a chain tool?
    That's officially a no-no with modern multi-speed chains (the pins are
    peened, so they flare at the ends, so when you drive them through with
    the chain tool, they enlarge the holes in the side plates, and then
    those side plates won't fit tightly on reassembly).


    Wait -- modern chains should not be taken apart with a chain tool? I did
    not know that! That's how I remove mine to clean. So . . . what's the
    more correct procedure?

    You can take them apart with a chain tool, just don't put them back
    together the old way. Both Shimano & Campy pins should be pushed out
    all the way, and have special rejoining pins to replace the old ones
    (Shimano pins are cheap, Campys are half the price of a new chain).
    That special pin should not be pushed out again later, Other brands
    include snaplinks to rejoin. As long as the width is the same, SRAM,
    Wipperman and KMC snaplinks can be used with Shimano and Campy chains.

    Well, looks like I have a few new chains to order! Might as well get
    Gnashbar's snaplink variety, they seem to be the price leader right now
    in 9's and 8's.

    While I'm at it, I've been considering getting one of those on-bike
    chain cleaning tools. Been asked and probably answered a million times
    here, but is there a consensus about what's a good one? Gnashbar has
    Park and Finish Line, and the chains I need, so that's my main stop.

    --
    Mike RJS

  15. A Muzi said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    JCrowe <[email hidden]> wrote:
    > I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to
    > length and use both removable links or would pressing
    > them together do the trick?


    Quoted message said:

    Pressing together, as in joining the two chains with a chain tool?
    That's officially a no-no with modern multi-speed chains (the pins are
    peened, so they flare at the ends, so when you drive them through with
    the chain tool, they enlarge the holes in the side plates, and then
    those side plates won't fit tightly on reassembly).


    Mike Elliott said:

    Wait -- modern chains should not be taken apart with a chain tool? I did
    not know that! That's how I remove mine to clean. So . . . what's the
    more correct procedure?

    Sevens go both ways but 8-9-10 chain have thinner links with tighter
    rivets and they set flush.

    My experience running 8speed medium quality KMC chains (also labeled
    "Nashbar" or even "Nashbar tandem"😉 and Sram P48s and 58s and using a
    classic Rivoli tool on those chains has been without incident. They
    all have pronounced rivets. Are there some fancy streamlined 8spd
    chains out there that I don't know about??

  16. Mike Jacoubowsky said:

    If you've got a 10-speed drivetrain, the KMC & Shimano chains work very
    nicely. I'm not a fan of the SRAM. Noisy, seems to wear more quickly, and
    break more often than I'd like. For 9-speeds, same thing, except that
    there's no wear or failure issue with the SRAM chains (although I don't find
    they shift as well up front as the other chains).

    Mike, what do you have to say about the venerable PC-48, PC-58, and
    PC-68 SRAM chains? I have been pretty happy with SRAM PC-68's.

    - Don Gillies
    San Diego, CA, USA

  17. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Mike Elliott said:
    On 3/26/2008 1:11 PM Hank said:
    Mike Elliott said:

    On 3/26/2008 10:41 AM [email hidden] wrote:

    > On Mar 26, 10:11 am, JCrowe <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >> I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to
    >> length and use both removable links or would pressing
    >> them together do the trick?
    > Pressing together, as in joining the two chains with a chain tool?
    > That's officially a no-no with modern multi-speed chains (the pins are
    > peened, so they flare at the ends, so when you drive them through with
    > the chain tool, they enlarge the holes in the side plates, and then
    > those side plates won't fit tightly on reassembly).
    Wait -- modern chains should not be taken apart with a chain tool? I did
    not know that! That's how I remove mine to clean. So . . . what's the
    more correct procedure?

    You can take them apart with a chain tool, just don't put them back
    together the old way. Both Shimano & Campy pins should be pushed out
    all the way, and have special rejoining pins to replace the old ones
    (Shimano pins are cheap, Campys are half the price of a new chain).
    That special pin should not be pushed out again later, Other brands
    include snaplinks to rejoin. As long as the width is the same, SRAM,
    Wipperman and KMC snaplinks can be used with Shimano and Campy chains.

    Well, looks like I have a few new chains to order! Might as well get
    Gnashbar's snaplink variety, they seem to be the price leader right now
    in 9's and 8's.

    While I'm at it, I've been considering getting one of those on-bike
    chain cleaning tools. Been asked and probably answered a million times
    here, but is there a consensus about what's a good one? Gnashbar has
    Park and Finish Line, and the chains I need, so that's my main stop.

    The on-bike chain cleaning tools are very little help.
    Wipe down the chain regularly.

    I figure anything I put on the chain will carry grit
    into the mating surfaces, so I have stopped worrying
    about it. I put on lubricant and thoroughly wipe the
    chain.

    Folks here have described excellent methods for
    cleaning the chain off the bicycle, but my time
    is better spent arranging my sock drawer.

    --
    Michael Press

  18. Mike Rocket J Squirrel said:
    On 3/26/2008 12:27 PM A Muzi said:
    Quoted message said:

    > JCrowe <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >> I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to
    >> length and use both removable links or would pressing
    >> them together do the trick?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    [email hidden] wrote:
    > Pressing together, as in joining the two chains with a chain tool?
    > That's officially a no-no with modern multi-speed chains (the pins are
    > peened, so they flare at the ends, so when you drive them through with
    > the chain tool, they enlarge the holes in the side plates, and then
    > those side plates won't fit tightly on reassembly).

    Quoted message said:
    Mike Elliott said:

    Wait -- modern chains should not be taken apart with a chain tool? I did
    not know that! That's how I remove mine to clean. So . . . what's the
    more correct procedure?

    Quoted message said:

    Sevens go both ways but 8-9-10 chain have thinner links with tighter
    rivets and they set flush. Quite difficult to do well when it is
    possible at all.  The downside risk is a rider injury. Use a snap link!

    Well I'll be hornswoggled. I've been doing my 9's the Old School way all
    along! Nobody ever tells me anything.

    I reckon I better get some snap links. I wonder if my Performance LBS
    stocks them. I guess I need new chains, too. Dang.

    Do what Muzi says, but I still use a chain tool on my SRAM 9sp chains
    -- at least some of them. I have never had a problem. I have had
    more problems with the super-duper links not-so-quick links than my
    regular links. -- Jay Beattie.

  19. On Wed, 26 Mar 2008 11:20:27 -0700, Mike Elliott <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    On 3/26/2008 10:41 AM said:
    JCrowe said:

    I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to
    length and use both removable links or would pressing
    them together do the trick?

    Pressing together, as in joining the two chains with a chain tool?
    That's officially a no-no with modern multi-speed chains (the pins are
    peened, so they flare at the ends, so when you drive them through with
    the chain tool, they enlarge the holes in the side plates, and then
    those side plates won't fit tightly on reassembly).

    Wait -- modern chains should not be taken apart with a chain tool? I did
    not know that! That's how I remove mine to clean. So . . . what's the
    more correct procedure?

    Don't know if that's a typo.... You do use a chain tool to take it apart, you
    aren't supposed to use one to put it back together.

    A lot of mixed experience on this. I re-riveted a Shimano 8s chain (instead of
    using the magic pin) and got about 200 miles before it took the der hanger off
    my mountain bike. Others seem to have no problem.

    Mostly I use the Sram links - cheap, easy and reliable.*

    Ron
    Just how I like my women

  20. On Wed, 26 Mar 2008 11:11:17 -0500, JCrowe <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    Serendipitous posting. I am currently refurbing my tandem and I have
    to link two chains together for the length between the captain and
    stoker cranks. I bought two SRAM chains which come with two removable
    lengths. I suppose I should just shorten the second chain to length and
    use both removable links or would pressing them together do the trick?

    You can use the 2 links for the 1½ chains you are going to use. If
    the timing chain is tensioned properly, you won't be able to get the
    link to come apart. On my timing chain, I usually put a rag on the
    chainrings and force the chain off the ring. I never rejoin chains by
    reinserting pushed links.

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