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Couverture - more for eating?

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
7 February 2006
Last activity
10 February 2006
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Dee Randall
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  1. Guittard chocolate

    http://store.yahoo.com/guittard-online/index.html

    64 % Dark Chocolate Coverture (described as a baking bar) (9.7 oz. $9.00) (=
    abt. $1 an oz.)
    noun: chocolate that contains at least 32 percent cocoa butter

    64% Bittersweet Chocolate bar (2.2 lb. $27.50) (35 oz = $.79 an oz.)
    65% Cacao Bittersweet Chocolate bar (2.2 lb. $31) ($.88 an oz.)

    I'm wondering if the 9.7 oz. bar that has 32% cocoa butter costs more per
    oz. because of the amount of cocoa butter, or that it is in a smaller bar;
    and if a coverature suggests that it is more acceptable for eating.
    Thanks,
    Dee Dee

  2. "Couverture" is meant to indicate a premium chocolate; the 32% number
    is part of that, dictated by law in the EU (maybe also in the US).
    It's kind of like the "Extra Virgin" of chocolate modifiers. The term
    also implies a finer grain and other attributes that the best chocolate
    should have.

    In principle, all of a good chocolatier's eating chocolate is
    couverture quality. The chocolatier will be presenting you his best
    effort when you're enjoying the product in pure form, because you'll
    induct any deficiencies to the wholesale line. So naturally if you're
    going to be making candy you'll want your bulk chocolate to be
    couverture, so that you get the same effect they do. You don't need it
    for baking, nor even for making chocolate fillings (ganache, etc.), as
    any processing of it as merely an ingredient will be adding ingredients
    to it, making it no longer couverture quality (though it may still be
    the best chocolate you could use in those situations, so what the hell,
    go for it...)

    --Blair

  3. at Tue, 07 Feb 2006 23:07:27 GMT in <[email hidden]>,
    [email hidden] (Dee Randall) wrote :

    Quoted message said:

    Guittard chocolate

    http://store.yahoo.com/guittard-online/index.html

    64 % Dark Chocolate Coverture (described as a baking bar) (9.7 oz.
    $9.00) (= abt. $1 an oz.)
    noun: chocolate that contains at least 32 percent cocoa butter
    64% Bittersweet Chocolate bar (2.2 lb. $27.50) (35 oz = $.79 an oz.)
    65% Cacao Bittersweet Chocolate bar (2.2 lb. $31) ($.88 an oz.)

    I'm wondering if the 9.7 oz. bar that has 32% cocoa butter costs more
    per oz. because of the amount of cocoa butter, or that it is in a
    smaller bar;

    The 275g (9.7 oz) bar is exactly the same as the 64% 1 kg bar. Same
    chocolate, same formulation (L'Harmonie). The difference in price is
    entirely the result of the smaller packaging format.

    Meanwhile the 65% 1 kg bars (of which there are several) are varietals
    instead of blends, and hence more expensive than the blended bar. You can
    get the varietals also as smaller 57g/2 oz bars.

    Quoted message said:

    and if a coverature suggests that it is more acceptable for
    eating. Thanks,

    L'Harmonie is an excellent chocolate, very suitable for eating, and also
    suitable for baking. It's one of the great blended chocolates of the world.

    The varietal chocolates are also very good. Chucuri I think is the best,
    but Sur Del Lago, Ambanja, and Quevedo aren't far behind. Generally
    speaking, couverture chocolate has a more pleasant mouthfeel than chocolate
    that isn't couverture-grade, but it's rare that you'll find an eating
    chocolate that isn't of this grade anyway. It's also rather rare that high-
    end chocolates aren't couverture, no matter what the intended application.

    --
    Alex Rast
    [email hidden]
    (remove d., .7, not, and .NOSPAM to reply)

  4. "Alex Rast" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    at Tue, 07 Feb 2006 23:07:27 GMT in <[email hidden]>,
    [email hidden] (Dee Randall) wrote :

    Quoted message said:

    Guittard chocolate

    http://store.yahoo.com/guittard-online/index.html

    64 % Dark Chocolate Coverture (described as a baking bar) (9.7 oz.
    $9.00) (= abt. $1 an oz.)
    noun: chocolate that contains at least 32 percent cocoa butter
    64% Bittersweet Chocolate bar (2.2 lb. $27.50) (35 oz = $.79 an oz.)
    65% Cacao Bittersweet Chocolate bar (2.2 lb. $31) ($.88 an oz.)

    I'm wondering if the 9.7 oz. bar that has 32% cocoa butter costs more
    per oz. because of the amount of cocoa butter, or that it is in a
    smaller bar;

    The 275g (9.7 oz) bar is exactly the same as the 64% 1 kg bar. Same
    chocolate, same formulation (L'Harmonie). The difference in price is
    entirely the result of the smaller packaging format.

    Meanwhile the 65% 1 kg bars (of which there are several) are varietals
    instead of blends, and hence more expensive than the blended bar. You can
    get the varietals also as smaller 57g/2 oz bars.

    Quoted message said:

    and if a coverature suggests that it is more acceptable for
    eating. Thanks,

    L'Harmonie is an excellent chocolate, very suitable for eating, and also
    suitable for baking. It's one of the great blended chocolates of the
    world.

    The varietal chocolates are also very good. Chucuri I think is the best,
    but Sur Del Lago, Ambanja, and Quevedo aren't far behind. Generally
    speaking, couverture chocolate has a more pleasant mouthfeel than
    chocolate
    that isn't couverture-grade, but it's rare that you'll find an eating
    chocolate that isn't of this grade anyway. It's also rather rare that
    high-
    end chocolates aren't couverture, no matter what the intended application.

    --
    Alex Rast

    Thank you, Alex. You were thorough in your answer.

    Regarding your last sentence,

    Quoted message said:

    It's also rather rare that high-
    end chocolates aren't couverture, no matter what the intended application.


    I note that you use the word, "high-end-chocolateS" and on the referenced
    webpage, probably only the one 9.7 oz bar would qualify as "high end
    chocolates" perhaps because it is an 'eating' bar as well BUT --

    BUT - using the word, 'high-end-chocolate,' [not high-end chocolateS],
    would you describe Chucuri and Sur del Lago as couverture?

    Thanks again.
    Hopin' and hopin' I've made my question clear and I'll understand,
    Dee Dee

  5. at Wed, 08 Feb 2006 02:59:08 GMT in <[email hidden]>,
    [email hidden] (Dee Randall) wrote :

    Quoted message said:


    "Alex Rast" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...


    .... (much deletia)

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    It's also rather rare that
    high-
    end chocolates aren't couverture, no matter what the intended
    application.

    --
    Alex Rast

    Thank you, Alex. You were thorough in your answer.

    Regarding your last sentence,

    Quoted message said:

    It's also rather rare that high-
    end chocolates aren't couverture, no matter what the intended
    application.


    I note that you use the word, "high-end-chocolateS" and on the
    referenced webpage, probably only the one 9.7 oz bar would qualify as
    "high end chocolates" perhaps because it is an 'eating' bar as well
    BUT --

    BUT - using the word, 'high-end-chocolate,' [not high-end chocolateS],
    would you describe Chucuri and Sur del Lago as couverture?

    Again, don't get overly caught up over terminology. I'm using the word
    chocolates in the simple sense - i.e. as a plural for chocolate - referring
    to the simple fact that there are many individual brands and types, as
    opposed to if one were to use the singular chocolate which would then have
    to be taken as referring to a generic. Thus I'm not using the plural to
    single out a classification.

    If one were to be using chocolates in the sense of a chocolate *confection*
    (and here there is a terminological shortfall - there is no separate term
    that covers the entire range of bite-size, chocolate-containing confections
    usually sold in boxes and which happen to be especially popular at this
    time of year because of Valentine's day) then "aren't couverture" wouldn't
    be right - you'd use instead "aren't produced with couverture".

    Anyway, yes, once again, Chucuri, Sur Del Lago, and all the rest of the
    varital range are most definitely couverture chocolate, possessing 40%
    cocoa butter.

    The bottom line is this. The term "couverture" is bandied about a lot as
    though it's something exotic and special, but it's in fact commonplace and
    the norm. For your typical consumer, far from having to go out of their way
    to find couverture, they have to go out of their way to find something that
    isn't.

    I suspect where the constant insistence on getting couverture, which is
    ultimately where a lot of people imagined it must be something rare,
    originated is in the predilection of a lot of people to use chocolate chips
    for most chocolate-making applications. Chocolate chips are most definitely
    *NOT* couverture and should not be, for otherwise they would liquefy
    completely in the oven. But except for this one special case (and perhaps
    we should add Baker's brand chocolate which IMHO hardly qualifies as
    chocolate at all) generally speaking you will be dealing with couverture
    unless you've gone out of your way to specify a low-cocoa-butter
    formulation in a commercial setting.

    --
    Alex Rast
    [email hidden]
    (remove d., .7, not, and .NOSPAM to reply)

  6. "Alex Rast" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    at Wed, 08 Feb 2006 02:59:08 GMT in <[email hidden]>,
    [email hidden] (Dee Randall) wrote :

    Quoted message said:


    "Alex Rast" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...


    ... (much deletia)

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    It's also rather rare that
    high-
    end chocolates aren't couverture, no matter what the intended
    application.

    --
    Alex Rast

    Thank you, Alex. You were thorough in your answer.

    Regarding your last sentence,

    Quoted message said:

    It's also rather rare that high-
    end chocolates aren't couverture, no matter what the intended
    application.


    I note that you use the word, "high-end-chocolateS" and on the
    referenced webpage, probably only the one 9.7 oz bar would qualify as
    "high end chocolates" perhaps because it is an 'eating' bar as well
    BUT --

    BUT - using the word, 'high-end-chocolate,' [not high-end chocolateS],
    would you describe Chucuri and Sur del Lago as couverture?

    Again, don't get overly caught up over terminology. I'm using the word
    chocolates in the simple sense - i.e. as a plural for chocolate -
    referring
    to the simple fact that there are many individual brands and types, as
    opposed to if one were to use the singular chocolate which would then have
    to be taken as referring to a generic. Thus I'm not using the plural to
    single out a classification.

    If one were to be using chocolates in the sense of a chocolate
    *confection*
    (and here there is a terminological shortfall - there is no separate term
    that covers the entire range of bite-size, chocolate-containing
    confections
    usually sold in boxes and which happen to be especially popular at this
    time of year because of Valentine's day) then "aren't couverture" wouldn't
    be right - you'd use instead "aren't produced with couverture".

    Anyway, yes, once again, Chucuri, Sur Del Lago, and all the rest of the
    varital range are most definitely couverture chocolate, possessing 40%
    cocoa butter.

    The bottom line is this. The term "couverture" is bandied about a lot as
    though it's something exotic and special, but it's in fact commonplace and
    the norm. For your typical consumer, far from having to go out of their
    way
    to find couverture, they have to go out of their way to find something
    that
    isn't.

    I suspect where the constant insistence on getting couverture, which is
    ultimately where a lot of people imagined it must be something rare,
    originated is in the predilection of a lot of people to use chocolate
    chips
    for most chocolate-making applications. Chocolate chips are most
    definitely
    *NOT* couverture and should not be, for otherwise they would liquefy
    completely in the oven. But except for this one special case (and perhaps
    we should add Baker's brand chocolate which IMHO hardly qualifies as
    chocolate at all) generally speaking you will be dealing with couverture
    unless you've gone out of your way to specify a low-cocoa-butter
    formulation in a commercial setting.

    --
    Alex Rast

    Thanks for taking the time again to explain. I comprehend now.
    Dee Dee

  7. Alex Rast said:

    The bottom line is this. The term "couverture" is bandied about a lot as
    though it's something exotic and special, but it's in fact commonplace and
    the norm. For your typical consumer, far from having to go out of their way
    to find couverture, they have to go out of their way to find something that
    isn't.

    Ironically, maybe, the best chocolate, IMO, will be 70%+ cocoa solids,
    and therefore will not fit into the couverture requirements (because
    that leaves 30% or less for fat, and sugar has to fit in there too...)

    --Blair

  8. at Thu, 09 Feb 2006 03:09:07 GMT in
    <[email hidden]>,
    [email hidden] (Blair P. Houghton) wrote :

    Quoted message said:


    Alex Rast said:

    The bottom line is this. The term "couverture" is bandied about a lot
    as though it's something exotic and special, but it's in fact
    commonplace and the norm. For your typical consumer, far from having
    to go out of their way to find couverture, they have to go out of
    their way to find something that isn't.

    Ironically, maybe, the best chocolate, IMO, will be 70%+ cocoa solids,
    and therefore will not fit into the couverture requirements (because
    that leaves 30% or less for fat, and sugar has to fit in there too...)


    No, because cocoa butter is included as part of cocoa solids. So, for
    example, a typical 70% chocolate like Callebaut 7030 is 39% cocoa butter,
    which means that the amount of defatted cocoa solids remaining (what you're
    thinking of) is actually 31%. This also means some interesting things
    because simply listing the cocoa solids percentage is not as reliable an
    indicator of intensity as you might think. Hachez' Cocoa D'Arriba lists 77%
    cocoa solids, but 52.4% of that is cocoa butter, and thus the total amount
    of defatted cocoa solids is 24.5. Now compare that with El Rey's Gran
    Saman, listed at 70% cocoa solids, but only 36.9% of that is cocoa butter,
    so that the defatted cocoa solids is 33.1%, and therefore the El Rey bar at
    a lower percentage is *considerably* more intense than the Hachez.

    --
    Alex Rast
    [email hidden]
    (remove d., .7, not, and .NOSPAM to reply)

  9. Alex Rast said:

    at Thu, 09 Feb 2006 03:09:07 GMT in
    <[email hidden]>,
    [email hidden] (Blair P. Houghton) wrote :

    Quoted message said:


    Alex Rast said:

    The bottom line is this. The term "couverture" is bandied about a lot
    as though it's something exotic and special, but it's in fact
    commonplace and the norm. For your typical consumer, far from having
    to go out of their way to find couverture, they have to go out of
    their way to find something that isn't.

    Ironically, maybe, the best chocolate, IMO, will be 70%+ cocoa solids,
    and therefore will not fit into the couverture requirements (because
    that leaves 30% or less for fat, and sugar has to fit in there too...)


    No, because cocoa butter is included as part of cocoa solids. So, for
    example, a typical 70% chocolate like Callebaut 7030 is 39% cocoa butter,
    which means that the amount of defatted cocoa solids remaining (what you're
    thinking of) is actually 31%. This also means some interesting things
    because simply listing the cocoa solids percentage is not as reliable an
    indicator of intensity as you might think. Hachez' Cocoa D'Arriba lists 77%
    cocoa solids, but 52.4% of that is cocoa butter, and thus the total amount
    of defatted cocoa solids is 24.5. Now compare that with El Rey's Gran
    Saman, listed at 70% cocoa solids, but only 36.9% of that is cocoa butter,
    so that the defatted cocoa solids is 33.1%, and therefore the El Rey bar at
    a lower percentage is *considerably* more intense than the Hachez.

    I'm looking around and I see all sorts of websites with all sorts of
    definitions for cocoa, cocoa powder, cocoa liquor, and cocoa solids,
    any of which may or may specifically include or exclude the cocoa
    butter in their glossary or contextual usage.

    But the Codex Alimentarus is the law, and it says what you says, but
    introduces the term "fat-free cocoa solids" to cover the stuff that
    isn't cocoa butter.

    We're being robbed. And fed more sugar than I thought.

    Interestingly, the Codex starts using the term "bitter" at 14% fat-free
    cocoa solids.

    And says, "Couverture Chocolate shall contain, on a dry matter basis,
    not less than 35% total cocoa solids of which not less than 31% shall
    be cocoa butter and not less than 2.5% of fat-free cocoa solids."

    Which ain't all that chocolaty.

    --Blair
    "Makes me want some pistachio ice cream."

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