[font=Times New Roman]To make a long story short, if you do have 175 mm cranks, depending on the manufacturer, you may already have the longest cranks you can get. Shimano stamps the size on the frame side of the crank. (At least that’s where my cranks are stamped.) So I’d be surprised if you have 190 mm cranks. [/font]
[font=Times New Roman]Google “crank length” or “crank arm length” and you will get more than enough to read. And here are a few lings too.[/font]
[font=Times New Roman]machinehead-software.co.ukcyclist crank length calculator.htmlOpen ↗[/font]
[font=Times New Roman]nettally.comcrankset.htmlOpen ↗[/font]
[font=Times New Roman]cranklength.infocranklength.infoOpen ↗[/font]
[font=Times New Roman]sheldonbrown.comcranks.htmlOpen ↗[/font]
[font=Times New Roman]Actually our inseams are almost identical. And when I was ordering my bike last winter, I wanted 180 mm cranks. And I now ride 175 mm cranks, since that’s as big as they come with a Shimano Ultegra triple. I could have ordered 180 mm cranks, but I would have needed to order a Dura Ace double, or Campy. [/font]
[font=Times New Roman]You should have no problems with 175 mm cranks with your inseam. I would not suggest using a 170 mm crank, unless you really like to spin the cranks. My average cadence is about 85, and like I said, I have no problems.[/font]
[font=Times New Roman]Cassettes and cranks are independent of each other. [/font]
[font=Times New Roman]I’m not sure about your last question. But a standard double usually is a 53/39, and some compact doubles are 50/36. [/font]