Cycling Equipment · Public discussion

Crankset and Bottom Bracket technology

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Cycling Equipment
Published
23 January 2005
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30 January 2005
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hhu
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  1. Chalo Colina said:
    Qui si parla Campagnolo said:

    For those of you that say the square taper breaks a lot...bunny

    turds.

    Once in a lifetime is too much. These aren't bottle bosses or
    derailleur hangers, you know.

    Quoted message said:

    If the likes of Zabel, Cipo,
    Mcquewen(sp?), and other big sprinters can use this old fashioned

    stuff in

    Quoted message said:

    the past, so can you.

    Sorry, you're wrong. I can't wear their pants or shoes, I can't ride
    their bikes, and I shouldn't use their cranks. And neither should
    anyone else here who weighs 150% or more than what a pro racer does.

    Heck, _they_ only use their cranks for part of one racing season. If
    they wanted their $5000 bikes to last a good long time, they might
    discover that they break their square taper cranks too.

    So tell me... what other bike part is made of 5mm thick hardened steel,
    just so it doesn't break immediately? None.

    If I designed a handlebar, or a seatpost, or a fork steerer so skinny
    that it had to be made out of 5mm thick hardened steel to last at all,
    and it failed by snapping clean off, you would acknowledge that it was
    a retarded design. Well guess what? The square taper BB is a retarded
    design.

    It's about time that the industry tried to fix it. I don't know
    whether the recent crop of overhyped junk is an effective solution, but
    it couldn't be worse than the square taper unless it was rigged to
    explode.

    It would be useful to have S-N curves for square taper BB spindles.

    Since I use cartridge BB's on recumbent bicycles, I am only highly
    loading the spindle for a small fraction of my riding time. I expect
    that the strains I typically impose on the spindle are on a portion of
    the S-N curve where the bearings will wear out and require BB
    replacement long before spindle fatigue becomes an issue.

    For Chalo, who rides upright bicycles where he will apply close to
    maximum loads just standing on one foot or pedaling standing, he is
    likely on a portion of the S-N curve where he would have to replace
    spindles every few thousand miles to have an adequate factor of safety
    against fatigue failure. Therefore, the design is not adequate for his
    use by general standards of normal component life.

    --
    Tom Sherman - Near Rock Island

  2. Tom-<< Or roughly 40% of the weight of our square taper spindle breaking
    friend, Chalo Colina. >><BR><BR>

    Yep, Chalo is indeed on the edge of the bell curve but a $400, new design crank
    is NOT the answer for the other 99.9% of the riders out there.

    Peter Chisholm
    Vecchio's Bicicletteria
    1833 Pearl St.
    Boulder, CO, 80302
    (303)440-3535
    http://www.vecchios.com
    "Ruote convenzionali costruite eccezionalmente bene"

  3. The spin on freewheel was a problem shimano didn't need to solve.
    Friction gear shifting was a problem shimano didn't need to solve.
    single pivot brakes were a problem shimano didn't need to solve.
    Downtube shifters were a problem shimano didn't need to solve.
    Wheel wing nuts were a problem campagnolo didn't need to solve.

  4. begin quoting Qui si parla Campagnolo <[email hidden]>:

    Quoted message said:

    Tom:

    Quoted message said:

    Or roughly 40% of the weight of our square taper spindle breaking
    friend, Chalo Colina.


    Yep, Chalo is indeed on the edge of the bell curve but a $400, new design
    crank is NOT the answer for the other 99.9% of the riders out there.

    It won't be $400 if 99.9% of us or even 10% of us use it; hell, ISIS
    cranks aren't all $400 now, or anything like it.
    --
    David Damerell <[email hidden]> Distortion Field!
    Today is Leicesterday, January.

  5. Quoted message said:

    The spin on freewheel was a problem shimano didn't need to solve.
    Friction gear shifting was a problem shimano didn't need to solve.
    single pivot brakes were a problem shimano didn't need to solve.
    Downtube shifters were a problem shimano didn't need to solve.
    Wheel wing nuts were a problem campagnolo didn't need to solve.


    None of those really *were* big problems, except the wing nuts which
    were kind of [censored] (I used them for a while on an old 10 speed bike, as a
    kind of anti-tech statement). Incidentally, dual pivot brakes were
    around well before Shimano brought them to the mass market.

  6. Quoted message said:

    Assuming the q distance is the same between square taper cranks with
    the bearings inside the bottom bracket lug and the new stype cranks
    with the outboard bearings, the crank arms do not angle out as much
    with the outboard bearing cranks. They are more straight up and down.
    A side affect of this is people who pedal duck footed, pigeon toed,
    heels moving back and forth, will hit their ankles and heels on the
    side of the arm of the outboard bearing cranks.


    Question: why didn't Shimano go for something based on the existing
    standard BMX-size BB shell and solve the problem once and for all? Then
    they could have had huge bearings and spindles with no increase in Q or
    bruised ankles. The framebuilders soon caught up with head tube STI
    stops, didn't they?

  7. Chalo ranted:

    Blah, blah, blah, and more blah from an individual whose weight is more
    than three standard deviations out.

    Here's my yada yada yada: I weigh significantly less than Chalo, but
    significantly more than "average". Have yet to break any BB spindle.
    Neither have any of my fat friends, riding campy and shimano square
    tapers, weighing in the 200 - 280 lb range. His n of 1 has little
    effect on the much larger n that the mfrs cater to.

    Chalo is just mad at the world because of the disparity between what
    his physicality requires of bike mfrs and what they are willing to
    invest money to develop.

    While I may sound callous, let me say this - I will never be upper
    management because I am balding and would never be considered tall.
    And my predicted age of death is two years earlier than a right-hander
    because of subtle biases toward right-handers in all sorts design.
    So wah, frickin' wah. We all get screwed in some fashion.

    App

  8. Qui si parla Campagnolo said:

    For those of you that say the square taper breaks a lot...bunny


    turds.

    I have broken a Campy square spindle (Record). Campy warranteed the
    part, to their credit. But I don't think they'd have warranteed any
    replacement parts for me, like a new shoulder blade after I went over
    the bars. Luckily I didn't need one.

    James

  9. I agree alot of these advances Shimano didn't invent. Shimano perfected
    them. Thats the point. If
    Shimano & others never pushed different ways of doing things we would
    still be riding 1970's
    tech. Not that the old stuff was all that bad , I love my stable of
    antique bikes, but todays bikes
    are so much better! To Campys credit they wait until someone else has
    perfected an idea before
    adopting it. Sometimes improving it. It won't be long before they have
    their own crank bb combo.

  10. Quoted message said:

    The spin on freewheel was a problem shimano didn't need to solve....

    Freehubs put the bearings in a better location for axle support; bent
    and/or broken axles are less frequent with freehubs. It is also much
    easier to remove a cassette from a freehub that it is to remove a
    freewheel (especially with the tools one can readily carry on a bicycle).

    I am happy to be freewheel free.

    --
    Tom Sherman - Earth

  11. Quoted message said:


    I weigh significantly less than Chalo, but
    significantly more than "average". Have yet to break any BB spindle.
    Neither have any of my fat friends, riding campy and shimano square
    tapers, weighing in the 200 - 280 lb range.

    Just so you know, I broke my first spindle (OEM Shimano) when I weighed
    around 240 pounds. I broke my second one (Shimano BB-M730, Deore XT)
    when I weighed about 260 lbs. Shortly thereafter, I stopped using
    square tapers and thus have had no opportunity to break more of them.

    240 pounds-- how many standard deviations out is that anymore?

    Jobst Brandt has broken at least a couple of square taper spindles, and
    he probably weighs less than I did when I broke mine.

    Consider yourself warned. Continue to use your retarded square taper
    cranks if you don't mind facing the consequences. They cost me six
    teeth and $8000 worth of dental work in 1994, so I am done with them.
    I still tweeze the occasional bone fragment out of my gums to this day.
    Think about that when you stand to pedal.

    Chalo Colina

  12. Tom Sherman said:


    It is also much easier to remove a cassette from a freehub that
    it is to remove a freewheel (especially with the tools one can
    readily carry on a bicycle).

    What, you don't carry a vise, a workbench, a six-pack of beer, and a
    perverse sense of humor with you on your bike?

    I still prefer freewheel hubs though, and I probably will until someone
    makes a cassette hub with a 15+mm axle, with adjustable
    center-to-flange offset.

    However, since I just put my first ever 9-speed cassette on my only
    cassette-hubbed bike, I'll acknowledge that having a whole mess of
    sprockets between 11 and 34 teeth is pretty nice. It's like having the
    benefits of a double crank without putting up with a &$@*%# front
    derailleur.

    Chalo Colina

  13. Zog The Undeniable said:


    Question: why didn't Shimano go for something based on the existing
    standard BMX-size BB shell and solve the problem once and for all?


    Then

    Quoted message said:

    they could have had huge bearings and spindles with no increase in Q


    or

    Quoted message said:

    bruised ankles.

    That's an excellent question. Between Shimano's Bullseye-clone cranks
    and new BB shell standards like ISIS Overdrive and FSA's Megatech, it
    appears that manufacturers are bending over backwards to avoid the
    obvious solution.

    Chalo Colina

  14. <snip>

    Quoted message said:

    Consider yourself warned. Continue to use your retarded square taper
    cranks if you don't mind facing the consequences. They cost me six
    teeth and $8000 worth of dental work in 1994, so I am done with them.
    I still tweeze the occasional bone fragment out of my gums to this


    day.

    Quoted message said:

    Think about that when you stand to pedal.

    Chalo Colina


    <snip>

    I have sympathy for your accident. I can understand why you would rage
    against the source of your accident. But if it were an epidemic the
    problem would have been addressed long ago.

    240 is above the 95th percentile for a 25 year old male. Not three SD,
    but right around two. Which means that even at that time, you were
    heavier than 95%+ of the male population, probably heavier than 98% of
    the population as a whole and probably at the fringes of working range
    for the design at that time as well.

    Thanks for the cautionary tale, however. I will inspect my BB more
    frequently. $8000 worth of dental work and bone chips in my gums is
    not an attractive prospect.

    App

  15. 70 pounds on the freehub and never a bend in the wheels mfg axle

  16. Tom Sherman said:

    Freehubs put the bearings in a better location for axle support; bent
    and/or broken axles are less frequent with freehubs. It is also much
    easier to remove a cassette from a freehub that it is to remove a
    freewheel (especially with the tools one can readily carry on a bicycle).

    But with the latest DA stuff they've put the bearings in the wrong place
    again. There's a bigger axle which is supposed to compensate.

  17. Zog The Undeniable said:


    But with the latest DA stuff they've put the bearings in the wrong place
    again. There's a bigger axle which is supposed to compensate.

    A few years ago Shimano hinted that the bicycle frame needed to be
    re-thought before any further component improvements could be made. I
    got the idea they were talking about a new standard for bottom bracket
    shells - one that would allow both bigger spindles and large internal
    bearings.
    --
    My bike blog:
    http://diabloscott.blogspot.com/

  18. Chalo Colina said:
    Tom Sherman said:

    It is also much easier to remove a cassette from a freehub that
    it is to remove a freewheel (especially with the tools one can
    readily carry on a bicycle).

    What, you don't carry a vise, a workbench, a six-pack of beer, and a
    perverse sense of humor with you on your bike?

    Plenty of people on Usenet will consider the latter a given. 😉

    --
    Tom Sherman - Earth

  19. Chalo said:

    That's an excellent question. Between Shimano's Bullseye-clone


    cranks

    Quoted message said:

    and new BB shell standards like ISIS Overdrive and FSA's Megatech, it
    appears that manufacturers are bending over backwards to avoid the
    obvious solution.

    Chalo Colina

    Except for Cannondale:
    http://www.cannondale.com/bikes/innovation/archive/sihollowgram.html
    Jeff

  20. Quoted message said:


    Chalo said:


    Between Shimano's Bullseye-clone cranks
    and new BB shell standards like ISIS Overdrive and FSA's Megatech,


    it

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    appears that manufacturers are bending over backwards to avoid the
    obvious solution.

    Except for Cannondale:
    http://www.cannondale.com/bikes/innovation/archive/sihollowgram.html

    I believe that's one of the dead-end [censored] standards I'm talking
    about. Why not use an American shell, which has been supported longer
    than any of us have been alive, and will still be supported after we
    are all dead?

    If they did that, then they could sell their Hollowgram cranks to all
    kinds of people who would never consider riding a Cannondale.

    Of course, that would make it possible to fit Hollowgram cranks on a
    Huffy, or Wald one-piece cranks on a Six13 Team Replica. Can't have
    that. :^)

    Chalo Colina

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