Designing frames for smaller riders often involves a difficult balancing act. There is a constant engineering compromise between 700c wheel clearance, toe overlap, and slack headtube angles on sub-48cm frames. When the wheelbase is shortened to maintain agility, the risk of the shoe hitting the front wheel during tight, low-speed switchbacks or technical turns becomes a real concern.
Some manufacturers lean into sloping top tube designs to maximize standover clearance while trying to preserve enough room for water bottle cages. Others suggest 650b wheels on smaller frame sizes as a way to reduce toe overlap and preserve more proportional handling geometry. It is a trade-off between stability, clearance, and the practicalities of on-bike storage.
Do you find that switching to 650b wheels effectively solves the toe overlap issue on very small frames without ruining the handling?