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Gear REDUCTION hub

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rec.sport.unicycling
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22 May 2007
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26 May 2007
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Danni
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  1. I was wondering if you could get a Gear REDUCTION hub. Having one would
    be extremely useful going down steep hills. I'm sure anyone who has
    ever tried M-uni has UPDed because a hill was too steep for them to
    control. Having this hub would really help this.

    I was thinking of using this on my 24 M-uni, or even a 26er.
    A quick tap of your foot enables a 24" to suddenly become 12" and a
    26er to become a 13".

    Discuss:

    --
    Danni

    leo said:

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  2. Danni said:

    I was wondering if you could get a Gear REDUCTION hub. Having one would
    be extremely useful going down steep hills. I'm sure anyone who has
    ever tried M-uni has UPDed because a hill was too steep for them to
    control. Having this hub would really help this.

    I was thinking of using this on my 24 M-uni, or even a 26er.
    A quick tap of your foot enables a 24" to suddenly become 12" and a
    26er to become a 13".

    Discuss:

    Howabout a brake? If I'm blasting my way down a steep trail or whatever,
    I don't know how practical or safe it would be to try to "suddenly"
    reduce speed by changing the gear ratio, which might lead to losing
    your grip on the pedals since you have to move your foot to do so. Now
    I *can* see the benifit of changing to a lower gear for going UP a
    steep hill. 🙂

    --
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  3. MuniAddict said:

    How about a brake?

    Exactly what i was thinking.

    I spoke to Florian Schlumpf during Unicon, he mentioned that several
    people had asked if they could get a gear down system. He said that
    while entirely possible he would understandably need sufficient demand
    to make a production run viable. Switching it while descending would be
    a bad idea though.

    --
    kington99

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  4. probebly easyer to just practice/ get stronger

    --
    thejdw

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  5. Danni said:

    I was wondering if you could get a Gear REDUCTION hub. Having one would
    be extremely useful going down steep hills. I'm sure anyone who has
    ever tried M-uni has UPDed because a hill was too steep for them to
    control. Having this hub would really help this.

    I was thinking of using this on my 24 M-uni, or even a 26er.
    A quick tap of your foot enables a 24" to suddenly become 12" and a
    26er to become a 13".

    It'd be no use going down hills.

    Think what would happen in the situation you describe, you'd be going
    down the hill at 10 mph, spinning your legs at 150rpm, you think
    whoooah too steep, kick the button, the wheel doesn't slow down, so
    suddenly your cranks are spinning at 300 rpm, and you are falling off.

    Alternatively, you could have a brake, you think whoooah too steep, put
    the brake on slightly, wow, it's under control, just like riding down a
    less steep slope. Brakes are cheap, practical and easy to use.

    For uphills, it might allow you to ride up slightly steeper slopes.
    However, at least on all my unicycles, the speed at which you run out
    of power to go up the slope is way slower than walking speed. Gearing
    down a 24 or whatever, you'd probably still be going slower than
    walking speed up anything that required that gear, so you don't gain
    anything over walking that section.

    The only unicycle gearing down might be even slightly practical on is a
    coker. However, there is a great solution for this. Buy a geared up 29
    instead. Simple. It's a very practical machine, leave it in high gear
    most of the time, for a good fireroad and general road unicycle, shift
    down if things get too steep, or if you hit the technical muni. It's
    even slightly faster than a coker, what more could you want.

    Joe

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  6. I believe in the first issue of uni magazine there was an article about
    the person with the 36 inch wheeled giraffe.
    They geared it down.
    You might want to try searching around on here for that aswell because
    I vaguely remember them posting a thread about it.

    --
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  7. joemarshall said:

    It'd be no use going down hills.

    Think what would happen in the situation you describe, you'd be going
    down the hill at 10 mph, spinning your legs at 150rpm, you think
    whoooah too steep, kick the button, the wheel doesn't slow down, so
    suddenly your cranks are spinning at 300 rpm, and you are falling off.

    Alternatively, you could have a brake, you think whoooah too steep, put
    the brake on slightly, wow, it's under control, just like riding down a
    less steep slope. Brakes are cheap, practical and easy to use.

    For uphills, it might allow you to ride up slightly steeper slopes.
    However, at least on all my unicycles, the speed at which you run out
    of power to go up the slope is way slower than walking speed. Gearing
    down a 24 or whatever, you'd probably still be going slower than
    walking speed up anything that required that gear, so you don't gain
    anything over walking that section.

    The only unicycle gearing down might be even slightly practical on is a
    coker. However, there is a great solution for this. Buy a geared up 29
    instead. Simple. It's a very practical machine, leave it in high gear
    most of the time, for a good fireroad and general road unicycle, shift
    down if things get too steep, or if you hit the technical muni. It's
    even slightly faster than a coker, what more could you want.

    Joe

    I didn't agree with much of what you said.
    You can kick the button easily BEFORE you go down the hill. Why not?
    Breaks are good, but it is not the discussion here.

    I don't give a rat's ass how well it goes up hill. I walk or drive up,
    and if it is a normal hill, I will ride up it easily without the help
    of gears.

    29ers aren't good for technical m-uni.
    Having a gear reduction hub would greatly increase control on long
    steep descents that I have a hard time with.

    The advantage of having a geared down large wheeled uni as opposed to a
    geared up small wheeled uni is that the geared down one will have the
    same control as the small uni, but can role over stuff so much easier.

    --
    Danni

    leo said:

    Without cocks you wouldn't even have a family forum.

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  8. thejdw said:

    probebly easyer to just practice/ get stronger

    Please refrain from posting useless [censored].
    At least try and spell your [censored] correctly, with proper punctuation.

    --
    Danni

    leo said:

    Without cocks you wouldn't even have a family forum.

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    (http://tinyurl.com/2m5o2h) 'Part 2'
    (

    )
    '*Guy rides up tree*:eek: ' (http://tinyurl.com/38bk68)
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  9. Danni said:


    Having a gear reduction hub would greatly increase control on long
    steep descents that I have a hard time with.

    There's no point. It would suck. It would be way worse than a brake.

    Why it would suck on a 24" muni, if it is too steep for you to control
    by back pressure, ie. you physically can't stop the wheel turning, the
    moment you use a much smaller gear, you will slide every time you hit
    the dead spot in your pedalling, which will be all the time with such a
    small wheel. You'll also be stuck at a really slow speed, which is bad,
    for almost all really steep riding, riding it as fast as you can
    control it is the best way to hit it, you are much less likely to slide
    out if you are going faster. Plus you'd have backlash with gearing
    down, where you get a bit of wiggle in the cranks, which is okay in a
    high geared road machine, but the time you really don't want it is
    doing technical muni, I've ridden muni on a geared up uni, and the
    backlash in the high gear makes it much harder than it should be to use
    the non 1:1 gear.

    Compare this to a brake, which lets you go down at a nice controlled
    but fast speed, without a dead spot in your pedalling, so lets you ride
    things much steeper without sliding out. Basically brakes will let you
    ride better, on far more steep terrain than a geared down muni, will
    cost approx 10% as much, are very very easy to use, and don't have all
    the issues with backlash.

    The pointless message from thejdw might have some truth though, you say
    you don't ride uphill. This is quite likely having an effect on your
    downhilling, downhilling is made a lot easier with leg strength, and
    getting driven up hills means you will miss out on building up the
    strength that you need to really ride well on the downhills. All really
    good riders, people like Kris Holm, ride uphills too, you'll not
    progress if you drive up all the hills.

    Joe

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  10. Danni said:

    Please refrain from posting useless [censored].
    At least try and spell your [censored] correctly, with proper punctuation.

    Yeah, *before* you start descending would work. I thought you meant
    *during* the descent. Sorry.:o

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  11. Danni said:

    Having a gear reduction hub would greatly increase control on long steep
    descents that I have a hard time with.

    The problem with steep descents is that the tire loses traction. When
    that happens, the only solution that I've found is to go with it and
    spin it out. If I were geared down, I'd have to spin even faster. And
    that would be just plain ridiculous.

    --
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  12. I've gone down hills of about a mile in length (leading into downtown
    lafayette IN from any angle) and they get you going pretty quick. I
    use my 36er and 110mm cranks without a problem, so you may want to
    practice putting back pressure on your pedals. I recently added a
    brake to make life easier downhill, but learning to place even and
    consistent back pressure on pedals for hills is a must.

    --
    mouse
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  13. mouse said:

    I've gone down hills of about a mile in length (leading into downtown
    lafayette IN from any angle) and they get you going pretty quick. I
    use my 36er and 110mm cranks without a problem, so you may want to
    practice putting back pressure on your pedals. I recently added a
    brake to make life easier downhill, but learning to place even and
    consistent back pressure on pedals for hills is a must.

    How are those 110's on the way back up? And how steep is it? I have very
    strong quads and do at least 1 mile steep uphill climbs 5-6 days per
    week now for over a year, and I run 165's on my KH 24 muni. Some
    sections are so steep, that I'm standing up on the pedals doing half
    revs to keep moving. But then again, there are so many degrees of
    steepness, what you're doing may be way less steep than what I do.

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  14. A shiftable gear reduction would be nice for off roading. When you hit
    that rock at the exact moment your peddles are at top dead and bottom
    dead center (one peddle up the other down). if you could shift into
    super low maybe you could wind the peddles around to a better position
    and power over/throurgh the rock. I think a planetary type reduction
    would be the way to go as you could use band brakes or regular bicycle
    brakes to shift. The brakes hold the planets to the frame or planets
    to the ring gear. the crank would be on the sun gear. It might also
    help going up hills but I think it might be scary going down I think
    I'd use brakes.

    --
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  15. The 110's arent bad on the way up. I can push about 12MPH without a
    problem.

    http://hillyhundred.org/Route.html

    The saturday 48 and the sunday 50 was no problem on my uni except for
    one hill on the first day. ( I made it up that second day hill that
    looks like a nightmare :p

    --
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  16. Haha cool. I only know that on the return climb of my usual trail, I
    routinely pass experienced mtb-ers who are either walking their bikes
    back up, or in the lowest gear where for every 4-5 revs they're doing,
    I'm doing only one and covering the same distance.😄

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  17. i thought the changing gear before attempting the hill was pretty
    obvious, like when you see signs on roads at the top of long hills
    telling trucks to stay in a low gear...if it works for cars and trucks
    then why not unis? and also very usefull for uphill.

    im guessing there isnt an easy way to open up a geared hub and just
    swap the cogs round?
    cant a hub be made where you swap the sun and planet gears round to
    give a reduction rather than a gear up?(assuming they are epicyclic
    gearboxes yeh?).

    and can someone explain why my old bike geared hub has 3 ratios but all
    unis seem to have 2? surely 3 ratios is the norm for an epicyclic
    gearbox?

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  18. elastoplastscavenger said:

    and can someone explain why my old bike geared hub has 3 ratios but all
    unis seem to have 2? surely 3 ratios is the norm for an epicyclic
    gearbox?

    firstly 'all' unis, well there's only one mass produced uni epicyclic
    hub in the world, and the button shifting system would make it very
    hard to select one of three gears, whereas two is relatively easy.

    --
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  19. elastoplastscavenger said:

    im guessing there isnt an easy way to open up a geared hub and just swap
    the cogs round?

    I don't think it works like that. A single stage epicyclic gear system
    has three parts - sun, planets(+planet holder) and ring (outer) gear.
    It can allow three proper gear ratios - one part is held in place, one
    part is the input gear the other is the output. The schlumpf cheats by
    only using one proper gear - the other is just with the the whole hub
    fixed so the gears don't spin relative to each other. The way the hub
    is built means the ring gear has to be the output (it's got the hub
    flanges on it), the sun has to be the input (it's got the axle), so
    you're a bit stuck.

    It could be interesting if you could swap it around to use the
    alternative ratios, particularly given that one of them is a reverse
    gear. When you get tired you could switch it over and pedal backwards,
    thus using your muscles differently while still being able to see where
    you're going.

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  20. elastoplastscavenger said:

    like when you see signs on roads at the top of long hills telling trucks
    to stay in a low gear...if it works for cars and trucks then why not
    unis?

    They tell cars & trucks to stay in a low gear so if there is a brake
    failure the engine braking of the vehicle acts to stop a runaway
    situation (a bit like putting pressure on the back pedal of a uni).
    More often than not, when out doing muni, I can already put enough
    pressure on the back pedal to either come to a halt or entirely lose
    traction on most hills. I wouldn't want to ride steep stuff geared
    down, the backlash would make it very unsettling, IMHO.

    danni said:


    29ers aren't good for technical m-uni.
    Having a gear reduction hub would greatly increase control on long
    steep descents that I have a hard time with.

    29ers are perfectly good for technical muni. My 26er with a 3" tyre is
    almost as large as a regular 29er, and my friend rides muni exclusively
    on a KH29er with a larger tyre and has done every trail and technical
    section my friends and I ride on 24's and 26's.

    By definition (at the moment) geared hubs REDUCE control, due to
    backlash and play in the gearing system. you would have to overcome
    that drawback before any improvement would be seen, and it would be
    cheaper, more efficient, easier and more practical to use a brake with
    a nice predictable operation, like a Magura. My 36er, geared up, is
    harder to ride than an equivalent 36er with shorter cranks, because of
    the indirect contact between rider and wheel.

    Loose.

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