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Hub rolling resistance

Started by Don Whybrow · · Last activity · 16 posts · 716 views

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UK and Europe
Published
22 March 2007
Last activity
25 March 2007
Original author
Don Whybrow
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16
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  1. I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can
    spend the summer building up a wheel ready for the winter commute.
    Obviously I will need new lights and get the wiring right, but that is
    not the purpose of this post. When I took the nice shiny lump out of the
    box to admire, I couldn't resist having a little fiddle. It felt to me
    that it was taking too much effort to turn the hub on the axle and it
    felt like it was turning in steps.

    Is it likely that the cones are too tight and need to be slackened off a
    bit, I assume that the stepping sensation could be due to the magnets
    and rotors, but I would like to get confirmation that this is not a
    problem with the bearings.

    --
    Don Whybrow

    Sequi Bonum Non Time

    If you're happy and you know it, clunk your chains.

  2. Don Whybrow said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can
    spend the summer building up a wheel ready for the winter commute.
    Obviously I will need new lights and get the wiring right, but that is
    not the purpose of this post. When I took the nice shiny lump out of the
    box to admire, I couldn't resist having a little fiddle. It felt to me
    that it was taking too much effort to turn the hub on the axle and it
    felt like it was turning in steps.

    Is it likely that the cones are too tight and need to be slackened off a
    bit, I assume that the stepping sensation could be due to the magnets
    and rotors, but I would like to get confirmation that this is not a
    problem with the bearings.

    Any hubdynamo will be extremely notchy out of the box and hard to turn
    with just your fingers. If you build it into a wheel and mount the hub
    solid in a fork and give it a spin it should behave as a normal wheel
    untill it comes to a stop and the notchiness takes over.
    On stopping it should overshoot a bit, if it doesn't turn back at all
    the bearings are to tight

    --
    ---
    Marten Gerritsen

    INFOapestaartjeM-GINEERINGpuntNL
    www.m-gineering.nl

  3. Don Whybrow said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can
    spend the summer building up a wheel ready for the winter commute.
    Obviously I will need new lights and get the wiring right, but that is
    not the purpose of this post. When I took the nice shiny lump out of the
    box to admire, I couldn't resist having a little fiddle. It felt to me
    that it was taking too much effort to turn the hub on the axle and it
    felt like it was turning in steps.

    Is it likely that the cones are too tight and need to be slackened off a
    bit, I assume that the stepping sensation could be due to the magnets
    and rotors, but I would like to get confirmation that this is not a
    problem with the bearings.


    I haven't handled the Shimano hub, but the Schmidt hub does the same
    thing. When it's rotating in a built wheel, the attractions and
    repulsions largely cancel each other out.

  4. Don Whybrow said:

    Is it likely that the cones are too tight and need to be slackened off a
    bit, I assume that the stepping sensation could be due to the magnets
    and rotors, but I would like to get confirmation that this is not a
    problem with the bearings.

    It is almost certainly the magnets you can feel - especially as the hub
    is new.

    Once built into a wheel, you won't feel this stiffness.

  5. Don Whybrow said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can
    spend the summer building up a wheel ready for the winter commute.
    Obviously I will need new lights and get the wiring right, but that is
    not the purpose of this post. When I took the nice shiny lump out of
    the box to admire, I couldn't resist having a little fiddle. It felt
    to me that it was taking too much effort to turn the hub on the axle
    and it felt like it was turning in steps.

    Is it likely that the cones are too tight and need to be slackened off
    a bit, I assume that the stepping sensation could be due to the
    magnets and rotors, but I would like to get confirmation that this is
    not a problem with the bearings.


    http://www.peterwhitecycles.com/schmidt.asp

    Scroll down about 2/3 of the way for a very good answer to your
    question. Mr. White's musings on this page refer to the SON (Schmidt hub
    dynamo), but the idea is the same. The only difference seems to be that
    attempting to adjust the Schmidt dynamo hub will cost you a lot more
    money than similar tinkering with a Shimano product. FWIW, I examined a
    Schmidt dynamo hub at Peter White's establishment a while back, and
    found the "turning in steps" feeling to be at least as pronounced as
    with my Shimano dynamo hub. I've had my Shimano dynamo hub for about 18
    months now, and I've been very happy with it.

  6. in message <[email hidden]>, Don Whybrow

    (') said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can
    spend the summer building up a wheel ready for the winter commute.
    Obviously I will need new lights and get the wiring right, but that is
    not the purpose of this post. When I took the nice shiny lump out of the
    box to admire, I couldn't resist having a little fiddle. It felt to me
    that it was taking too much effort to turn the hub on the axle and it
    felt like it was turning in steps.

    Hub dynamos do. It's as you move the coil from one magnet to the next. It
    feels very stiff when you've got the hub in your hands, but honestly it
    will vanish when the hub is in a wheel and rolling. You get as much pull
    forward to the next magnet as pull back to the last one, so there's very
    little net drag.

    --
    [email hidden] (Simon Brooke) http://www.jasmine.org.uk/~simon/
    -----BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK-----
    Version: 3.1
    GP/CS s++: a++ C+++ ULBVCS*++++$ L+++ P--- E+>++ W+++ N++ K w--(---)
    M- !d- PS++ PE-- Y+ PGP !t 5? X+ !R b++ !DI D G- e++ h*(-) r++ y+++
    ------END GEEK CODE BLOCK------

  7. Don Whybrow said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can
    spend the summer building up a wheel ready for the winter commute.
    Obviously I will need new lights and get the wiring right, but that is
    not the purpose of this post. When I took the nice shiny lump out of
    the box to admire, I couldn't resist having a little fiddle. It felt
    to me that it was taking too much effort to turn the hub on the axle
    and it felt like it was turning in steps.

    Is it likely that the cones are too tight and need to be slackened
    off a bit, I assume that the stepping sensation could be due to the
    magnets and rotors, but I would like to get confirmation that this is
    not a problem with the bearings.

    In general with new hubs, it's common for cones to be over-tightened in the
    factory. You could be feeling this in addition to resistance from the
    dynamo.

    See www.sheldonbrown.com/cone-adjustment.html

    ~PB

  8. Don Whybrow said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can
    spend the summer building up a wheel ready for the winter commute.
    Obviously I will need new lights and get the wiring right, but that is
    not the purpose of this post. When I took the nice shiny lump out of the
    box to admire, I couldn't resist having a little fiddle. It felt to me
    that it was taking too much effort to turn the hub on the axle and it
    felt like it was turning in steps.

    I think this is the same model as mine, if it has the roller brake mount
    then it is the same.

    When I took mine out of the box, I can remember thinking exactly the
    same thing, however I did not adjust the cones, and it has run perfectly
    for 18 months (minus bike/me downtime).

    btw the wireing is very easy. I only use it to power the front lit.

    Martin.

  9. Martin Dann said:
    Don Whybrow said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can
    spend the summer building up a wheel ready for the winter commute.
    Obviously I will need new lights and get the wiring right, but that
    is not the purpose of this post. When I took the nice shiny lump out
    of the box to admire, I couldn't resist having a little fiddle. It
    felt to me that it was taking too much effort to turn the hub on the
    axle and it felt like it was turning in steps.

    I think this is the same model as mine, if it has the roller brake
    mount then it is the same.

    When I took mine out of the box, I can remember thinking exactly the
    same thing, however I did not adjust the cones, and it has run
    perfectly for 18 months (minus bike/me downtime).

    Yours may well be fine but, when in doubt, it's not a bad idea to
    check/readjust the cones to increase the chances of a hub running perfectly
    for 18 *years* (with the occasional service, of course).

    ~PB

  10. Quoting Don Whybrow <[email hidden]>:

    Quoted message said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can


    [...]

    Quoted message said:

    box to admire, I couldn't resist having a little fiddle. It felt to me
    that it was taking too much effort to turn the hub on the axle and it
    felt like it was turning in steps.

    This is normal with hub dynamos; the magnets and wiring have a series of
    preferred positions all the way round. The apparent effort doesn't affect
    you when riding - the other half of the time the hub is pushing itself
    forward into the next preferred position.
    --
    David Damerell <[email hidden]> flcl?
    Today is Second Brieday, March.

  11. Pete Biggs said:
    Martin Dann said:
    Don Whybrow said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can
    spend the summer building up a wheel ready for the winter commute.
    Obviously I will need new lights and get the wiring right, but that
    is not the purpose of this post. When I took the nice shiny lump out
    of the box to admire, I couldn't resist having a little fiddle. It
    felt to me that it was taking too much effort to turn the hub on the
    axle and it felt like it was turning in steps.


    I think this is the same model as mine, if it has the roller brake
    mount then it is the same.

    When I took mine out of the box, I can remember thinking exactly the
    same thing, however I did not adjust the cones, and it has run
    perfectly for 18 months (minus bike/me downtime).

    Yours may well be fine but, when in doubt, it's not a bad idea to
    check/readjust the cones to increase the chances of a hub running perfectly
    for 18 *years* (with the occasional service, of course).

    IMHO it would be best if the OP builds the wheel before adjusting the
    cones to see how it feels built.

    Martin.

  12. Don Whybrow said the following on 22/03/2007 20:36:

    Quoted message said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can
    spend the summer building up a wheel ready for the winter commute.
    Obviously I will need new lights and get the wiring right, but that is
    not the purpose of this post. When I took the nice shiny lump out of the
    box to admire, I couldn't resist having a little fiddle. It felt to me
    that it was taking too much effort to turn the hub on the axle and it
    felt like it was turning in steps.

    I have a Shimano 3N71 dyno-hub, and that feels the same. You really
    don't notice the difference when riding.

    --
    Paul Boyd
    http://www.paul-boyd.co.uk/

  13. Martin Dann said:
    Don Whybrow said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can

    I think this is the same model as mine, if it has the roller brake mount
    then it is the same.

    That's the one.

    --
    Don Whybrow

    Sequi Bonum Non Time

    People must not do things for fun. We are not here for fun.
    There is no reference to fun in any Act of Parliament.

  14. Don Whybrow said:


    Is it likely that the cones are too tight and need to be slackened off a
    bit, I assume that the stepping sensation could be due to the magnets
    and rotors, but I would like to get confirmation that this is not a
    problem with the bearings.

    Thanks for all the responses, I will wait to see what it is like one I
    get the wheel built and had a spin with it.

    --
    Don Whybrow

    Sequi Bonum Non Time

    People must not do things for fun. We are not here for fun.
    There is no reference to fun in any Act of Parliament.

  15. Don Whybrow said:
    Martin Dann said:
    Don Whybrow said:

    I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can

    I think this is the same model as mine, if it has the roller brake
    mount then it is the same.

    That's the one.

    Do you have forks designed for roller brakes, or are you using the
    roller brake designed for disc mounts?

    Martin.

  16. Martin Dann said:
    Don Whybrow said:
    Martin Dann said:

    Don Whybrow wrote:

    > I have just purchased a Shimano DH-3R40-QR Hub Dynamo so that I can

    I think this is the same model as mine, if it has the roller brake
    mount then it is the same.

    That's the one.

    Do you have forks designed for roller brakes, or are you using the
    roller brake designed for disc mounts?

    <Checks Shimano website ...>

    I didn't know that there was any difference. The brake I have is the one
    that was fitted to the bike when I got it. It is the BR-IM75-F which
    appears to fit to disc mounts. Is there any significance?

    --
    Don Whybrow

    Sequi Bonum Non Time

    "I fought the Dharma, and the Dharma won." (Allen Ginsberg)

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