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Medical Scientism Threatens Physicians

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General fitness, health and nutrition
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29 August 2003
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3 September 2003
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N-H-P
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  1. Medical Scientism Threatens Physicians just as much it threatens
    Alternative Medicine.

    This post will refer to several Full Text published papers available
    online in their entirety for free.

    Rodwin MA.
    The politics of evidence-based medicine.
    http://www.ahcpr.gov/clinic/jhppl/rodwin.htm#Introduction
    J Health Polit Policy Law. 2001 Apr;26(2):439-46. Review. No abstract
    available.
    PMID: 11330089

    Downing AM, Hunter DG.
    Validating clinical reasoning: a question of perspective, but whose
    perspective?
    http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6WN0-487KJXH-3&_coverDate=05%2F31%2F2003&_alid=110095405&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_qd=1&_cdi=6948&_sort=d&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=8da5eb9e5359691e31c6cee489724da8
    Man Ther. 2003 May;8(2):117-9. Review.
    PMID: 12890440

    Sackett DL, Rosenberg WM, Gray JA.
    Evidence based medicine: what it is and what it isn't.
    http://bmj.com/cgi/content/full/312/7023/71
    BMJ. 1996 Jan 13;312(7023):71-2. No abstract available.
    PMID: 8555924

    Comments in this post have been paraphrased from these papers.

    In another thread, I introduced the idea that:
    Evidence-Base Medicine (EBM) = Medical Scientism.

    Anybody who has studied the topic of Medical Scientism can clearly see
    the connection to Evidence-Based Medicine.

    Issues of clinical validity are being challenged by the burgeoning
    evidence-based medicine (EBM) movement. A culture of medical scientism
    is developing whereby clinicians seen not to be assessing the validity
    of their assumptions and actions by EBM criteria are deemed to lack
    credibility(ie, are practicing Quackery) by their peers. Professional
    judgement according to EBM is categorized as the lowest form of
    evidence, even superseded by methodologically flawed clinical research
    evidence. The issues raised are whether the EBM evidence criteria are
    solely capable of legitimizing clinical practice, or are other
    perspectives on evidence necessary and equally valid? These issues
    affect physicians just as much as they affect alternative medicine.

    Attack EBM and you are in effect supporting the evidentiary basis of
    alternative medicine. Support EBM and you are negating the value of
    clinical autonomy. Support EBM and you are saying that non-physician
    administrators of HMO's should have the power to dictate how medicine
    should be practiced based upon population evidence.

    The issues for both alternative medicine and physicians are: (1)EBM
    relevance to individual patients, (2) the time-consuming nature of
    EBM, (3) the quality of population evidence, and (4) EBM threats to
    clinical autonomy.

    It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given a
    single patient, no control group, and the absence of the opportunity
    to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate the
    claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular
    patient's improvement. Does this fact completely invalidate the
    clinical process? If not, then no more should alternative medicine be
    held to be invalid for the applying the same reasoning process.

    The above BMJ article clearly shows EBM to be a bunch of double-talk.
    EBM has created a culture of medical scientism which expects
    physicians to place square pegs into round holes. EBM in reality can
    be conducted only by people spouting double-talk from ivory towers and
    armchairs.

    Many physicians are in fact objecting to medical scientism because the
    expectations of EBP are inflated and quite obviously unattainable .

    The evidence of EBM is population evidence. Clinical practice is
    about Individual evidence. In modern assembly line medicine,
    physicians examine a new patient every 10 minutes. Patients have a
    whole 2 minutes to communicate their concerns to their physician.
    Yet, EBM dictates that physicians are suppose to spend an average of 2
    hours researching population evidence in order to come up with an
    objective treatment plan for each patient.

    EBM, thus, does not address how decision-making may have to vary from
    circumstance to circumstance and from patient to patient within the
    same circumstances. The need to accept non-EBM evidence as being
    scientifically valid applies just as much to alternative medicine just
    as it does for clinical practice.
    --
    John Gohde,
    Achieving good Nutrition is an Art, NOT a Science!

    Get started on improving your personal health and fitness, today.
    http://www.Tutorials.NaturalHealthPerspective.com/
    Offering 14 easy to understand lessons that will change your life.

  2. "N-H-P" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:

    It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given a
    single patient, no control group, and the absence of the opportunity
    to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate the
    claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular
    patient's improvement. Does this fact completely invalidate the
    clinical process? If not, then no more should alternative medicine be
    held to be invalid for the applying the same reasoning process.

    This oversimplifies what is reality a very complex interaction of influences
    between patients and doctors.

    It also grossly oversimplifies illness, which can range from the
    self-limiting and/or placebo responsive and/or psychosomatic end of a broad
    spectrum, to diseases where treatments actually have to have an effect upon
    underlying pathological processes.

    The practitioner has no hope whatsoever of reliably sorting out true
    treatment effects in the hurly -burly of normal clinical practice, and has
    been shown to draw faulty conclusions on hundreds of occasions. :Let's
    not repeat history..

    There is another complicating factor, which only arises when a practitioner
    is claiming to be applying mystical or novel healing forces when he is
    actually only observing the natural progress of illness or placebo effects.
    He may be serving a useful purpose for some people, but should not be
    pretending to be advancing scientific knowledge on the basis of clinical
    observation that have other explanations. This is usually the dominant
    issue with alternative practitioners.

    An interesting demonstration of placebo influences here ---
    http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-08/uorm-wbc082703.php

    The difference between alternative medical practice and conventional medical
    practice would not be the denial of any effect from the acupressure
    bracelets. It would be the likely explanation for it. The former would be
    claiiming the validation of acupuncture. The latter would be pointing out
    that dummy treatments have produced equivalent or better outcomes in
    thousands of clinical trials.

    (We can then look at what placebo influences actually are, but we need to
    get the rubbish cleared away first. Then we can get onto the same page,
    science-wise. In practical medicine it often doesn't matter anyway, so
    long as you don't try to use a placebo treatment for real diseases..)

    Peter Moran

    Peter Moran

  3. --

    "Peter Moran" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "N-H-P" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:

    It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given a
    single patient, no control group, and the absence of the opportunity
    to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate the
    claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular
    patient's improvement. Does this fact completely invalidate the
    clinical process? If not, then no more should alternative medicine be
    held to be invalid for the applying the same reasoning process.

    This oversimplifies what is reality a very complex interaction of


    influences

    Quoted message said:

    between patients and doctors.

    It also grossly oversimplifies illness, which can range from the
    self-limiting and/or placebo responsive and/or psychosomatic end of a


    broad

    Quoted message said:

    spectrum, to diseases where treatments actually have to have an effect


    upon

    Quoted message said:

    underlying pathological processes.

    The practitioner has no hope whatsoever of reliably sorting out true
    treatment effects in the hurly -burly of normal clinical practice, and has
    been shown to draw faulty conclusions on hundreds of occasions. :Let's
    not repeat history..

    This is nowhere more true than in the emergency room setting. We do not have
    the opportunity to follow up most of our patients and thus have no effective
    way to guage the effectiveness of our interventions other than through the
    research that has established the standard of care. And I resent John's
    claim that patients have "only 2 minutes." Even in the chaos of the ER, our
    doctors take the time to get a full history and do a throrough physical
    exam. They then order the appropriate studies to make a proper diagnosis and
    based on the results, the symptoms, and the history, prescribe treatment.
    And yes, Mr. Gohde, it is ideividualized to the patient, not "everyone the
    same" even though it is within the standard of care guidelines. --Rich

    Quoted message said:


    There is another complicating factor, which only arises when a


    practitioner

    Quoted message said:

    is claiming to be applying mystical or novel healing forces when he is
    actually only observing the natural progress of illness or placebo


    effects.

    Quoted message said:

    He may be serving a useful purpose for some people, but should not be
    pretending to be advancing scientific knowledge on the basis of clinical
    observation that have other explanations. This is usually the dominant
    issue with alternative practitioners.

    An interesting demonstration of placebo influences here ---
    http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-08/uorm-wbc082703.php

    The difference between alternative medical practice and conventional


    medical

    Quoted message said:

    practice would not be the denial of any effect from the acupressure
    bracelets. It would be the likely explanation for it. The former would


    be

    Quoted message said:

    claiiming the validation of acupuncture. The latter would be pointing out
    that dummy treatments have produced equivalent or better outcomes in
    thousands of clinical trials.

    (We can then look at what placebo influences actually are, but we need to
    get the rubbish cleared away first. Then we can get onto the same page,
    science-wise. In practical medicine it often doesn't matter anyway, so
    long as you don't try to use a placebo treatment for real diseases..)

    Peter Moran

    Peter Moran

  4. Quoted message said:

    Professional
    judgement according to EBM is categorized as the lowest form of
    evidence, even superseded by methodologically flawed clinical research
    evidence. The issues raised are whether the EBM evidence criteria are
    solely capable of legitimizing clinical practice, or are other
    perspectives on evidence necessary and equally valid? These issues
    affect physicians just as much as they affect alternative medicine.

    I will start out by illustrating just exactly how flawed the logic of
    Medical Scientism / Evidence-Based Medicine actually is. ๐Ÿ™‚

    The value of professional judgement is lower than that of
    methodologically flawed clinical research evidence, according
    published papers critiquing EBM.

    EBM equates professional judgement at the same level of the placebo
    effect. According to the logic of EBM, one can not think for
    themselves because of the placebo effect. Neither is one capable of
    practicing sound professional judgement without referring to the
    toss-of-the-coin offered by EBM population evidence according to EBM.

    How does Medical Scientism population evidence answer a simple
    question? Like for example, how does adding milk affect the plasma
    antioxidant capacity effect of drinking tea?

    My scan of Medline revealed six studies. The results were mixed.
    Three studies said adding milk to tea had no effect. And, three
    studies said the addition of milk had a dramatic reduction effect (pro
    11264903, 10694777, 10202389 and con 11103296, 10945114, 8617188).
    Moving beyond the simple, how does plasma levels of the flavonoids
    affect the blood's antioxidant capacity? And, how does this
    antioxidant capacity directly affect LDL oxidation rates? And,
    ultimately how does adding milk to tea affect a persons health? Isn't
    it wonderful how EBM population evidence answers this simple question?

    Oh ... I see now what a foolish child I have been for questioning the
    value of Medical Scientism.

    Ha, ... Hah, Ha!

    Sorry, but Medical Scientism is obviously flawed. Flawed Medical
    Scientism affects the validity of clinical practice just as much as it
    affects alternative medicine.

    Who says so: Simple logic says so. ๐Ÿ™‚
    --
    John Gohde,
    Achieving good Health is an Art, NOT a Science!
    http://NaturalHealthPerspective.com/
    The ONLY Frauds in Health are those who couldn't care less about
    prevention.

  5. "Rich Shewmaker" <[email hidden]> wrote

    Quoted message said:

    This is nowhere more true than in the emergency room setting. We do not have
    the opportunity to follow up most of our patients and thus have no effective
    way to guage the effectiveness of our interventions other than through the
    research that has established the standard of care.

    Perhaps if you were to concentrate, and to reply to the subject matter
    of the thread? For one thing, I recall Surgery separating from
    Medicine between the Roman period of European history and the
    Middle-Ages. Funny, how I don't recall discussing Evidence-Based
    Surgery. Are you lost?

    Quoted message said:

    And I resent John's
    claim that patients have "only 2 minutes."

    Then obviously you have not been keeping up with the latest research
    studies as EBM requires? EBM population evidence provides the 2
    minute figure, not moi.

    Quoted message said:

    Even in the chaos of the ER, our
    doctors take the time to get a full history and do a throrough physical
    exam. They then order the appropriate studies to make a proper diagnosis and
    based on the results, the symptoms, and the history, prescribe treatment.

    Ha, ... Hah,Ha!

    Some how I don't think those "appropriate studies" have anything at
    all to do with EBM population evidence.

    Again, perhaps if you were to concentrate? Yes, the problem with
    Doctors attacking Alternative Medicine is that they have no idea what
    they are talking about. ๐Ÿ™‚

    It is purely an emotional response to their feeling threaten. ๐Ÿ™

    How long do I have to hold hands?

    Ha, ... Hah, Ha!

    Quoted message said:

    And yes, Mr. Gohde, it is ideividualized to the patient, not "everyone the
    same" even though it is within the standard of care guidelines. --Rich

    You are simply not believable, by your own words.
    --
    John Gohde,
    Patient Empowerment Advocate
    http://home.naturalhealthperspective.com/empowerment.html
    Email: [email hidden]
    www.NaturalHealthPerspective.com - Pioneering De-Medicalization by
    handing back the power to the people, encouraging self care and
    autonomy, and resisting the categorization of life's problems as
    medical.

  6. Peter Moran <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "N-H-P" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:

    It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given a
    single patient, no control group, and the absence of the opportunity
    to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate the
    claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular
    patient's improvement. Does this fact completely invalidate the
    clinical process? If not, then no more should alternative medicine be
    held to be invalid for the applying the same reasoning process.

    This oversimplifies what is reality a very complex interaction of influences
    between patients and doctors.

    It also grossly oversimplifies illness, which can range from the
    self-limiting and/or placebo responsive and/or psychosomatic end of a broad
    spectrum, to diseases where treatments actually have to have an effect upon
    underlying pathological processes.

    The practitioner has no hope whatsoever of reliably sorting out true
    treatment effects in the hurly -burly of normal clinical practice, and has
    been shown to draw faulty conclusions on hundreds of occasions. :Let's
    not repeat history..

    There is another complicating factor, which only arises when a practitioner
    is claiming to be applying mystical or novel healing forces when he is
    actually only observing the natural progress of illness or placebo effects.
    He may be serving a useful purpose for some people, but should not be
    pretending to be advancing scientific knowledge on the basis of clinical
    observation that have other explanations. This is usually the dominant
    issue with alternative practitioners.

    An interesting demonstration of placebo influences here ---
    http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-08/uorm-wbc082703.php

    The difference between alternative medical practice and conventional medical
    practice would not be the denial of any effect from the acupressure
    bracelets. It would be the likely explanation for it. The former would be
    claiiming the validation of acupuncture. The latter would be pointing out
    that dummy treatments have produced equivalent or better outcomes in
    thousands of clinical trials.

    (We can then look at what placebo influences actually are, but we need to
    get the rubbish cleared away first. Then we can get onto the same page,
    science-wise. In practical medicine it often doesn't matter anyway, so
    long as you don't try to use a placebo treatment for real diseases..)

    Peter Moran

    Peter Moran


    You were doing great until the last line. On the contrary, it is important
    that every treatment include a modicum of placebo. From mommy's
    "kiss to make it well" to physician's "bedside manner" and the "doctor-
    patient relationship". And can mean the difference between success
    and failure. Don't they teach this in med. school? Why not?

    Al

  7. "Peter Moran" <[email hidden]> wrote

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given a
    single patient, no control group, and the absence of the opportunity
    to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate the
    claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular
    patient's improvement. Does this fact completely invalidate the
    clinical process? If not, then no more should alternative medicine be
    held to be invalid for the applying the same reasoning process.

    Quoted message said:

    This oversimplifies what is reality a very complex interaction of influences
    between patients and doctors.

    As stated in my post, the above quote is bascially a direct quote from
    a published paper whining about EBM, to wit.

    "It seems that in a clinical environment, given a single patient, no
    control group, and the absence of the opportunity to apply single-case
    study method, the clinician cannot validate the claim that a
    particular treatment has resulted in patient's improvement. Does this,
    however, completely invalidate the clinical process?"

    Downing AM, Hunter DG.
    Validating clinical reasoning: a question of perspective, but whose
    perspective?
    http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6WN0-487KJXH-3&_coverDate=05%2F31%2F2003&_alid=110095405&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_qd=1&_cdi=6948&_sort=d&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=8da5eb9e5359691e31c6cee489724da8
    Man Ther. 2003 May;8(2):117-9. Review.
    PMID: 12890440

    Quoted message said:

    It also grossly oversimplifies illness, which can range from the
    self-limiting and/or placebo responsive and/or psychosomatic end of a broad
    spectrum, to diseases where treatments actually have to have an effect upon
    underlying pathological processes.

    Then I suggest that you complain to the authors of that paper. ๐Ÿ™‚

    Angela M. Downing, MSc, MCSP, DipTP, Cert. Ed.,
    D. Glenn Hunter, MSc, MCSP, SRP, Cert. Ed.,
    Senior Lecturers in Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health
    Professions, Faculty of Health & Social Care, University of the West
    of England, Bristol, UK.

    Quoted message said:

    The practitioner has no hope whatsoever of reliably sorting out true
    treatment effects in the hurly -burly of normal clinical practice, and has
    been shown to draw faulty conclusions on hundreds of occasions. :Let's
    not repeat history..

    Your comments do not speak to the point of my thread. ๐Ÿ™

    They are an emotional response to the feeling of being threatened by
    Alternative Medicine. ๐Ÿ™‚

    Quoted message said:

    There is another complicating factor, which only arises when a practitioner
    is claiming to be applying mystical or novel healing forces

    Ha, ... Hah, Ha!

    Yes, we already known that you feel doctors are pure as the driven
    snow and that Alternative Medicine uses "mystical or novel healing
    forces." Now, how about some population evidence as required by EBM
    to back up your hogwash?

    Quoted message said:

    actually only observing the natural progress of illness or placebo effects.
    He may be serving a useful purpose for some people, but should not be
    pretending to be advancing scientific knowledge on the basis of clinical
    observation that have other explanations. This is usually the dominant
    issue with alternative practitioners.

    Your bias is showing again.

    What is the useful function that a practicing clinician serves when
    treating a patient with Mono, the kissing disease. Does he inform the
    patient that he is only a Quack holding their hands while nature takes
    it course?

    The dominant issue with physicians is their emotionality to rational
    discourse about anything that threatens their income. ๐Ÿ™

    Quoted message said:

    The difference between alternative medical practice and conventional medical
    practice would not be the denial of any effect from the acupressure
    bracelets.

    Sorry, but acupressure bracelets does not equate to Alternative
    Medicine.

    Nor, do I recall mentioning acupressure bracelets once in my post.

    Somehow, I expected more rational comments from a so-called person of
    science.

    But, again maybe therein lies the problem?
    --
    John Gohde,
    Achieving good Nutrition is an Art, NOT a Science!

    Get started on improving your personal health and fitness, today.
    http://www.Tutorials.NaturalHealthPerspective.com/
    Offering 14 easy to understand lessons that will change your life.

  8. "Al Hephy" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:1062248589.405387@savina...

    Peter Moran <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "N-H-P" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:

    It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given a
    single patient, no control group, and the absence of the opportunity
    to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate the
    claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular
    patient's improvement. Does this fact completely invalidate the
    clinical process? If not, then no more should alternative medicine be
    held to be invalid for the applying the same reasoning process.

    This oversimplifies what is reality a very complex interaction of


    influences

    Quoted message said:

    between patients and doctors.

    It also grossly oversimplifies illness, which can range from the
    self-limiting and/or placebo responsive and/or psychosomatic end of a


    broad

    Quoted message said:

    spectrum, to diseases where treatments actually have to have an effect


    upon

    Quoted message said:

    underlying pathological processes.

    The practitioner has no hope whatsoever of reliably sorting out true
    treatment effects in the hurly -burly of normal clinical practice, and has
    been shown to draw faulty conclusions on hundreds of occasions. :Let's
    not repeat history..

    There is another complicating factor, which only arises when a


    practitioner

    Quoted message said:

    is claiming to be applying mystical or novel healing forces when he is
    actually only observing the natural progress of illness or placebo


    effects.

    Quoted message said:

    He may be serving a useful purpose for some people, but should not be
    pretending to be advancing scientific knowledge on the basis of clinical
    observation that have other explanations. This is usually the dominant
    issue with alternative practitioners.

    An interesting demonstration of placebo influences here ---
    http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-08/uorm-wbc082703.php

    The difference between alternative medical practice and conventional


    medical

    Quoted message said:

    practice would not be the denial of any effect from the acupressure
    bracelets. It would be the likely explanation for it. The former would


    be

    Quoted message said:

    claiiming the validation of acupuncture. The latter would be pointing out
    that dummy treatments have produced equivalent or better outcomes in
    thousands of clinical trials.

    (We can then look at what placebo influences actually are, but we need to
    get the rubbish cleared away first. Then we can get onto the same page,
    science-wise. In practical medicine it often doesn't matter anyway, so
    long as you don't try to use a placebo treatment for real diseases..)

    Peter Moran

    Peter Moran

    You were doing great until the last line. On the contrary, it is important
    that every treatment include a modicum of placebo. From mommy's
    "kiss to make it well" to physician's "bedside manner" and the "doctor-
    patient relationship". And can mean the difference between success
    and failure. Don't they teach this in med. school? Why not?

    Yep, placebo effects are ubiquitous and inescapable, whether practitioners
    know it or not.

    They can only make the "difference between success and failure" at the
    "soft" end of the spectrum of illness I have referred to. Placebos work
    mainly upon symptoms and have no effect upon most underlying disease
    processes. They may well have some physiological effects such as release
    of endogenous opiods.

    Placebo influences may thus help relieve the symptoms of cancer and a host
    of other serious illnesses, while having no effect upon the underlying
    progress of the disease.

    Peter

  9. "N-H-P" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "Peter Moran" <[email hidden]> wrote

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given a
    single patient, no control group, and the absence of the opportunity
    to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate the
    claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular
    patient's improvement. Does this fact completely invalidate the
    clinical process? If not, then no more should alternative medicine be
    held to be invalid for the applying the same reasoning process.

    Quoted message said:

    This oversimplifies what is reality a very complex interaction of


    influences

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    between patients and doctors.

    As stated in my post, the above quote is bascially a direct quote from
    a published paper whining about EBM, to wit.

    "It seems that in a clinical environment, given a single patient, no
    control group, and the absence of the opportunity to apply single-case
    study method, the clinician cannot validate the claim that a
    particular treatment has resulted in patient's improvement. Does this,
    however, completely invalidate the clinical process?"

    Downing AM, Hunter DG.
    Validating clinical reasoning: a question of perspective, but whose
    perspective?


    http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6WN0-487KJXH-3&_coverDate=05%2F31%2F2003&_alid=110095405&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_qd=1&_cdi=6948&_sort=d&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=8da5eb9e5359691e31c6cee489724da8

    Quoted message said:

    Man Ther. 2003 May;8(2):117-9. Review.
    PMID: 12890440

    Quoted message said:

    It also grossly oversimplifies illness, which can range from the
    self-limiting and/or placebo responsive and/or psychosomatic end of a


    broad

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    spectrum, to diseases where treatments actually have to have an effect


    upon

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    underlying pathological processes.

    Then I suggest that you complain to the authors of that paper. ๐Ÿ™‚

    Angela M. Downing, MSc, MCSP, DipTP, Cert. Ed.,
    D. Glenn Hunter, MSc, MCSP, SRP, Cert. Ed.,
    Senior Lecturers in Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health
    Professions, Faculty of Health & Social Care, University of the West
    of England, Bristol, UK.

    You cunningly snipped the last sentence of what this group says, which
    explains what I was reacting to. It said ----

    Quoted message said:

    If not, then no more should alternative medicine be

    Quoted message said:

    held to be invalid for the applying the same reasoning process.

    This shows the authors as fools. They have no understanding of the issues.
    It is not asserted that clinical experience has no significance at all. Nor
    are claims held to be invalid for simply through "applying the same
    reasoning process". The problem is that alternative practitioners and
    patients want to turn it all around and claim that "my clinical experiences
    are absolute proof of the following scientific claims"- and moreover
    numerous different scientific impossibilities and improbabilties (along with
    some more plausible effects such as may apply with some herbs and
    supplements).

    Do you know that in some clinical trials fifty per cent of the subjects have
    "responded" to placebo? This means that in that particular context the
    opinion of the practitioner as to his treatment having a true effect in any
    individual patient will be wrong fifty per cent of the time.

    That's before you ever consider that patients of charisimatic practitioners
    or dominant personalities often will not tell them the truth, and will
    always try to find some way in which the treatments helped. Otherwise they
    just go elsewhere, dropping off the practitioner's radar, but never
    registering as a failure. There are many factors within medical practice
    that serve to reinforce false hypotheses one they have taken hold. What do
    you think sustains Hulda Clark? She will have patients fawning over her,
    even though she is patently deluded. Every charlatan has their admirers,
    even Jan Drew.

    But this is another area of medicine where generalisation is unwise
    (actually any generalisation in medicine is invariably wrong). Producing a
    few patients whose cancers have disappeared has a totally different meaning
    as evidence to that some one's headaches or anxiety improved with treatment.

    Peter Moran

  10. Peter Moran <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    "Al Hephy" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:1062248589.405387@savina...

    Peter Moran <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "N-H-P" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:

    It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given a
    single patient, no control group, and the absence of the opportunity
    to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate the
    claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular
    patient's improvement. Does this fact completely invalidate the
    clinical process? If not, then no more should alternative medicine be
    held to be invalid for the applying the same reasoning process.

    This oversimplifies what is reality a very complex interaction of


    influences

    Quoted message said:

    between patients and doctors.

    It also grossly oversimplifies illness, which can range from the
    self-limiting and/or placebo responsive and/or psychosomatic end of a


    broad

    Quoted message said:

    spectrum, to diseases where treatments actually have to have an effect


    upon

    Quoted message said:

    underlying pathological processes.

    The practitioner has no hope whatsoever of reliably sorting out true
    treatment effects in the hurly -burly of normal clinical practice, and has
    been shown to draw faulty conclusions on hundreds of occasions. :Let's
    not repeat history..

    There is another complicating factor, which only arises when a


    practitioner

    Quoted message said:

    is claiming to be applying mystical or novel healing forces when he is
    actually only observing the natural progress of illness or placebo


    effects.

    Quoted message said:

    He may be serving a useful purpose for some people, but should not be
    pretending to be advancing scientific knowledge on the basis of clinical
    observation that have other explanations. This is usually the dominant
    issue with alternative practitioners.

    An interesting demonstration of placebo influences here ---
    http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-08/uorm-wbc082703.php

    The difference between alternative medical practice and conventional


    medical

    Quoted message said:

    practice would not be the denial of any effect from the acupressure
    bracelets. It would be the likely explanation for it. The former would


    be

    Quoted message said:

    claiiming the validation of acupuncture. The latter would be pointing out
    that dummy treatments have produced equivalent or better outcomes in
    thousands of clinical trials.

    (We can then look at what placebo influences actually are, but we need to
    get the rubbish cleared away first. Then we can get onto the same page,
    science-wise. In practical medicine it often doesn't matter anyway, so
    long as you don't try to use a placebo treatment for real diseases..)

    Peter Moran

    Peter Moran

    You were doing great until the last line. On the contrary, it is important
    that every treatment include a modicum of placebo. From mommy's
    "kiss to make it well" to physician's "bedside manner" and the "doctor-
    patient relationship". And can mean the difference between success
    and failure. Don't they teach this in med. school? Why not?

    Yep, placebo effects are ubiquitous and inescapable, whether practitioners
    know it or not.

    They can only make the "difference between success and failure" at the
    "soft" end of the spectrum of illness I have referred to. Placebos work
    mainly upon symptoms and have no effect upon most underlying disease
    processes. They may well have some physiological effects such as release
    of endogenous opiods.

    Placebo influences may thus help relieve the symptoms of cancer and a host
    of other serious illnesses, while having no effect upon the underlying
    progress of the disease.

    Peter


    There's some risk that we're having semantic differences, but I feel that
    the human body is a marvel of self regulation and repair. People very
    often recover from 'serious illness' without intervention by a physician.
    Indeed, if you look at some standard treatments of the 18th & and 19th
    centuries, they made matters worse and the patient had a better chance
    on his own (without the blood letting, etc.) Point I keep trying to make
    is that the placebo effect is REAL and can be demonstrated. There is
    some kind of mind-body relationship we don't yet understand. Why
    isn't someone studying it?

    Al

  11. "Al Hephy" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:1062330835.49660@savina...

    Peter Moran <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    "Al Hephy" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:1062248589.405387@savina...

    Peter Moran <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "N-H-P" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:

    It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given


    a

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    single patient, no control group, and the absence of the


    opportunity

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate


    the

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular

    Placebo influences may thus help relieve the symptoms of cancer and


    a host

    Quoted message said:

    of other serious illnesses, while having no effect upon the


    underlying

    Quoted message said:

    progress of the disease.

    Peter


    ******
    There's some risk that we're having semantic differences, but I feel
    that
    the human body is a marvel of self regulation and repair. People very
    often recover from 'serious illness' without intervention by a
    physician.
    Indeed, if you look at some standard treatments of the 18th & and 19th
    centuries, they made matters worse and the patient had a better chance
    on his own (without the blood letting, etc.) Point I keep trying to
    make
    is that the placebo effect is REAL and can be demonstrated. There is
    some kind of mind-body relationship we don't yet understand. Why
    isn't someone studying it?

    Al
    ******

    Peter reveals his apparent pre-judgement (=predjudice?) therefore
    making further study unnecessary. :-)

    And I quote:
    1 "In practical medicine it often doesn't matter anyway, so

    Quoted message said:

    long as you don't try to use a placebo treatment for REAL


    diseases..)
    2 > "Placebos work mainly upon symptoms and have no effect upon most
    underlying [Real?] disease processes". (my insert [ ])

    By implication, diseases then are REAL chemo-electrical-mechanical
    malfunctions needing a mechanistic correction employing the
    physician's brain only, but not the patient's.
    The Placebo effect [imaginary?] only serves to obscure the
    'instrumentation', so to speak.
    Al, I prefer your view that the brain, mind , and supporting
    sub-systems are all parts of the same unimaginably complex interactive
    system.

    The interactions are only beginning to be understood.
    Apparently P discounts any possibility that the mind/brain could have
    had any involvement in producing the 'real' disease in the first
    place? No possibility of the disease itself being a symptom?
    Hypertension is a disease? Hypercholesterolemia is a disease?
    They look more like symptoms to me. The/mind brain is of course
    involved at many levels from feeding decisions, to satiety, to stress,
    to addictions, to stress effects, to immune system effects.
    While I use will drugs in emergencies, in my book, they are closer to
    bludgeons comparable to using a knife and fork to perform brain
    surgery.

    Pharmaceutical companies apparently disagree with Peter's apparent
    view also. They spend billions isolating the minds of the both
    researcher and the patient from the perception of a product's success
    or failure.

    If this is the medical consensus, I can only infer that in practical
    medicine, most doctors are forced into the position of having to treat
    symptoms, rather than patients.

    Mike V
    Eminent non-expert.

    Al: Take a look at the evidence:

    http://www.healthwell.com/healthnotes/Therapy/Mind_Body_Medicine.cfm

    "Mind/body medicine takes a holistic view of the healing process,
    believing that because each person is unique, it follows that
    treatment for an individual should also be unique. Placing emphasis on
    the body's ability to regulate and *heal itself* as well as on the
    importance of the practitioner/patient relationship, mind/body
    medicine ensures the patient is an active partner rather than a
    passive recipient in all stages of treatment. Given the individual
    emphasis of mind/body medicine, treatments can encompass a wide range
    of modalities, including imagery, biofeedback, yoga, and
    hypnotherapy."

    "Research in biofeedback, hypnosis, and meditative states has shown
    that people have a powerful range of self-regulatory capacities.
    Likewise, studies in the United States and England suggest that many
    health problems presented to primary care clinics are emotional,
    social, or familial in origin, though these problems are manifested in
    pain or illness."

    "Biofeedback training can improve health by teaching a person to
    consciously regulate bodily functions that are normally unconscious,
    such as heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure. Biofeedback
    training is particularly useful in treating health conditions where
    psychological factors are present".

  12. Mike <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    "Al Hephy" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:1062330835.49660@savina...

    Peter Moran <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    "Al Hephy" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:1062248589.405387@savina...

    Peter Moran <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "N-H-P" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    >It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given


    a

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >single patient, no control group, and the absence of the


    opportunity

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate


    the

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular

    Placebo influences may thus help relieve the symptoms of cancer and


    a host

    Quoted message said:

    of other serious illnesses, while having no effect upon the


    underlying

    Quoted message said:

    progress of the disease.

    Peter


    ******
    There's some risk that we're having semantic differences, but I feel
    that
    the human body is a marvel of self regulation and repair. People very
    often recover from 'serious illness' without intervention by a
    physician.
    Indeed, if you look at some standard treatments of the 18th & and 19th
    centuries, they made matters worse and the patient had a better chance
    on his own (without the blood letting, etc.) Point I keep trying to
    make
    is that the placebo effect is REAL and can be demonstrated. There is
    some kind of mind-body relationship we don't yet understand. Why
    isn't someone studying it?

    Al
    ******

    Peter reveals his apparent pre-judgement (=predjudice?) therefore
    making further study unnecessary. :-)

    And I quote:
    1 "In practical medicine it often doesn't matter anyway, so

    Quoted message said:

    long as you don't try to use a placebo treatment for REAL


    diseases..)
    2 > "Placebos work mainly upon symptoms and have no effect upon most
    underlying [Real?] disease processes". (my insert [ ])

    By implication, diseases then are REAL chemo-electrical-mechanical
    malfunctions needing a mechanistic correction employing the
    physician's brain only, but not the patient's.
    The Placebo effect [imaginary?] only serves to obscure the
    'instrumentation', so to speak.
    Al, I prefer your view that the brain, mind , and supporting
    sub-systems are all parts of the same unimaginably complex interactive
    system.

    The interactions are only beginning to be understood.
    Apparently P discounts any possibility that the mind/brain could have
    had any involvement in producing the 'real' disease in the first
    place? No possibility of the disease itself being a symptom?
    Hypertension is a disease? Hypercholesterolemia is a disease?
    They look more like symptoms to me. The/mind brain is of course
    involved at many levels from feeding decisions, to satiety, to stress,
    to addictions, to stress effects, to immune system effects.
    While I use will drugs in emergencies, in my book, they are closer to
    bludgeons comparable to using a knife and fork to perform brain
    surgery.

    Pharmaceutical companies apparently disagree with Peter's apparent
    view also. They spend billions isolating the minds of the both
    researcher and the patient from the perception of a product's success
    or failure.

    If this is the medical consensus, I can only infer that in practical
    medicine, most doctors are forced into the position of having to treat
    symptoms, rather than patients.

    Mike V
    Eminent non-expert.

    Al: Take a look at the evidence:

    http://www.healthwell.com/healthnotes/Therapy/Mind_Body_Medicine.cfm

    "Mind/body medicine takes a holistic view of the healing process,
    believing that because each person is unique, it follows that
    treatment for an individual should also be unique. Placing emphasis on
    the body's ability to regulate and *heal itself* as well as on the
    importance of the practitioner/patient relationship, mind/body
    medicine ensures the patient is an active partner rather than a
    passive recipient in all stages of treatment. Given the individual
    emphasis of mind/body medicine, treatments can encompass a wide range
    of modalities, including imagery, biofeedback, yoga, and
    hypnotherapy."

    "Research in biofeedback, hypnosis, and meditative states has shown
    that people have a powerful range of self-regulatory capacities.
    Likewise, studies in the United States and England suggest that many
    health problems presented to primary care clinics are emotional,
    social, or familial in origin, though these problems are manifested in
    pain or illness."

    "Biofeedback training can improve health by teaching a person to
    consciously regulate bodily functions that are normally unconscious,
    such as heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure. Biofeedback
    training is particularly useful in treating health conditions where
    psychological factors are present".


    Thanks, Mike.
    Another curious thing is that the same people who go into denial
    will also loudly delare that the mind can make you sick -- only
    they want to call it 'stress'.

    Al

  13. [email hidden] (David Sprouse) wrote

    Quoted message said:

    The above studies illustrate the incredible complexity of the
    pharmacokinetics, chemistry and metabolism of the various polyphenols
    found in green tea as well as the fact that different dosages and/or
    laboratory methods provide different results, rather than pointing out
    any kind of flaw in the basic approach to answering such questions.
    Just because each of those studies are published in a journal and the
    abstracts are available on Medline, does *not* mean that they each
    carry equal weight when it comes to the quality of the work and the
    study design.

    Quoted message said:

    Is it simply a matter of, when things get too complicated for you to
    understand, you become frustrated and conclude that therefore the
    entire scientific approach is to blame?

    Quackery can be practiced by both allopathic medicine and alternative medicine.

    And, B/S is B/S.

    And, what you wrote is pure B/S. ๐Ÿ™‚

    Just thought that you might want to know. ๐Ÿ™‚
    --
    John Gohde,
    Achieving good Health is an Art, NOT a Science!
    http://NaturalHealthPerspective.com/
    The ONLY Frauds in Health are those who couldn't care less about prevention.

  14. [email hidden] (N-H-P) wrote in
    news:[email hidden]:

    Quoted message said:

    Medical Scientism Threatens Physicians just as much it threatens
    Alternative Medicine.

    This post will refer to several Full Text published papers available
    online in their entirety for free.
    In another thread, I introduced the idea that:
    Evidence-Base Medicine (EBM) = Medical Scientism.

    Anybody who has studied the topic of Medical Scientism can clearly see
    the connection to Evidence-Based Medicine.

    Issues of clinical validity are being challenged by the burgeoning
    evidence-based medicine (EBM) movement. A culture of medical scientism
    is developing whereby clinicians seen not to be assessing the validity
    of their assumptions and actions by EBM criteria are deemed to lack
    credibility(ie, are practicing Quackery) by their peers. Professional
    judgement according to EBM is categorized as the lowest form of
    evidence, even superseded by methodologically flawed clinical research
    evidence. The issues raised are whether the EBM evidence criteria are
    solely capable of legitimizing clinical practice, or are other
    perspectives on evidence necessary and equally valid? These issues
    affect physicians just as much as they affect alternative medicine.

    Attack EBM and you are in effect supporting the evidentiary basis of
    alternative medicine. Support EBM and you are negating the value of
    clinical autonomy. Support EBM and you are saying that non-physician
    administrators of HMO's should have the power to dictate how medicine
    should be practiced based upon population evidence.

    The issues for both alternative medicine and physicians are: (1)EBM
    relevance to individual patients, (2) the time-consuming nature of
    EBM, (3) the quality of population evidence, and (4) EBM threats to
    clinical autonomy.

    It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given a
    single patient, no control group, and the absence of the opportunity
    to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate the
    claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular
    patient's improvement. Does this fact completely invalidate the
    clinical process? If not, then no more should alternative medicine be
    held to be invalid for the applying the same reasoning process.

    Unfortunately this discussion has degenerated into a "Oh,yeah? Yeah!"
    thing.

    It seems to me that as medical costs continue to rise, as iatrogenic
    injury and illness continue to escalate, as people seemingly become more
    dependent on the health care business for their sense of wellness, we
    need some objective information.

    Health care (all modalities) has historically been rife with a history of
    treatment trends and fashions - from blood letting to tonsillectomies,
    gastrectomies, hemorrhoidectomies - to name a few that are in my field.
    Some fall out of favor as newer, less invasive treatments become
    available and understanding of the underlying condition evolves. Most are
    well intended. The seem like "good ideas" based on simplistic thinking.
    But many people have died or been seriously disabled by treatments that
    have later been shown ineffective or unnecesary. Each new technology that
    becomes available spawns new treatments. Ten yrs ago any woman with
    pelvic pain got scoped because there were no other good readily available
    diagnostic methods. Now, with an MRI on every corner, everyone with
    shoulder pain gets scoped. People with back pain and bulges on MRI get
    disk decompressions even though a matched population with similar
    radiographic findings is asymptomatic.

    My chief where I trained devised a particular operation for a particular
    problem. He went around the world selling it. In the meantime, there were
    just as convincing articles advocating other approaches as the gold
    standard. There are too many variables to come to definitive conclusions.
    Skill and experience of the physician, support for the care of people
    undergoing a particular treatment, and of course patient selection.

    What physician has not pondered the thought that what we are doing today
    will be looked upon as misguided, archaic, or downright stupid by the
    next generation of providers?

    I have recently been reviewing what EBM is out there for my line of work.
    The conclusions of most are simply "we don't know," there is insufficient
    good research to come to a conclusion.

    EBM is new and investigational in itself. I don't believe it has
    significantly impacted practice patterns yet and it shouldn't. At this
    point, the methodologies and conclusions are no more refined than the
    research that is reviewed.
    But it needs to be done.

  15. [email hidden] (N-H-P) wrote in message

    Quoted message said:


    And, what you wrote is pure B/S. ๐Ÿ™‚

    That's the best you can do, Johnny? Well then, I rest my case.

  16. [email hidden] (David Sprouse) wrote

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    And, what you wrote is pure B/S. ๐Ÿ™‚

    Quoted message said:

    That's the best you can do, Johnny? Well then, I rest my case.

    Thank you for publicly confirming that your Academic Snobbery,
    otherwise known as B/S, is the best that you can do. ๐Ÿ™‚

    A detailed response was not provided, because you provided nothing
    that warranted a response.

    In my original post, I definitively stated that in the example
    provided by me EBM did *not* provide the answer. As you did *not*
    provide the answer, nor proved my assertion wrong, you sir are full of
    [censored].

    Just my opinion. But, I am *right* as usual!
    --
    John Gohde,
    Patient Empowerment Advocate
    http://home.naturalhealthperspective.com/empowerment.html
    Email: [email hidden]
    www.NaturalHealthPerspective.com - Pioneering De-Medicalization by
    handing back the power to the people, encouraging self care and
    autonomy, and resisting the categorization of life's problems as
    medical.

  17. "Peter Moran" <[email hidden]> wrote

    Quoted message said:

    Yep, placebo effects are ubiquitous and inescapable, whether practitioners
    know it or not.

    My how you babble on so about the 'placebo effect.'

    Everything you wrote so far is quite irrelevant as 'placebo effects'
    applies equally to both allopathic medicine and alternative medicine.

    Just thought that you might want to know. ๐Ÿ™‚

  18. [email hidden] (N-H-P) wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    [email hidden] (David Sprouse) wrote

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    And, what you wrote is pure B/S. ๐Ÿ™‚

    Quoted message said:

    That's the best you can do, Johnny? Well then, I rest my case.

    Thank you for publicly confirming that your Academic Snobbery,
    otherwise known as B/S, is the best that you can do. ๐Ÿ™‚

    A detailed response was not provided, because you provided nothing
    that warranted a response.

    In my original post, I definitively stated that in the example
    provided by me EBM did *not* provide the answer. As you did *not*
    provide the answer, nor proved my assertion wrong, you sir are full of
    [censored].

    Just my opinion. But, I am *right* as usual!

    Oh come on, Johnny! Surely you can address the issue, at least.
    Maybe even suggest an answer of your own, using your "alternative"
    methods of obtaining knowledge about green tea extract. No? Don't
    know what you're talking about? Oh well, at least that's more clear
    than ever now.

    Have a nice day!

  19. [email hidden] (David Sprouse) wrote

    Quoted message said:

    Oh come on, Johnny! Surely you can address the issue, at least.
    Maybe even suggest an answer of your own, using your "alternative"
    methods of obtaining knowledge about green tea extract. No? Don't
    know what you're talking about? Oh well, at least that's more clear
    than ever now.

    Oh, ... I get it now.

    The topic of this thread is Evidence-Based Medicine and how it equally
    impacts upon both physicians and alternative medicine.

    You were obviously confused. And, your confusions, thus, accounts for
    your moronic comments.

    Just thought that you might want to know. ๐Ÿ™‚

  20. On Sun, 31 Aug 2003 07:54:06 -0400, "Al Hephy"
    <[email hidden]> posted:

    Quoted message said:


    Peter Moran <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    "Al Hephy" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:1062248589.405387@savina...

    Peter Moran <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "N-H-P" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    >It seems to many physicians that in a clinical environment, given a
    >single patient, no control group, and the absence of the opportunity
    >to apply single-case study method, the clinician cannot validate the
    >claim that a particular treatment has resulted in a particular
    >patient's improvement. Does this fact completely invalidate the
    >clinical process? If not, then no more should alternative medicine be
    >held to be invalid for the applying the same reasoning process.

    This oversimplifies what is reality a very complex interaction of


    influences

    Quoted message said:

    between patients and doctors.

    It also grossly oversimplifies illness, which can range from the
    self-limiting and/or placebo responsive and/or psychosomatic end of a


    broad

    Quoted message said:

    spectrum, to diseases where treatments actually have to have an effect


    upon

    Quoted message said:

    underlying pathological processes.

    The practitioner has no hope whatsoever of reliably sorting out true
    treatment effects in the hurly -burly of normal clinical practice, and has
    been shown to draw faulty conclusions on hundreds of occasions. :Let's
    not repeat history..

    There is another complicating factor, which only arises when a


    practitioner

    Quoted message said:

    is claiming to be applying mystical or novel healing forces when he is
    actually only observing the natural progress of illness or placebo


    effects.

    Quoted message said:

    He may be serving a useful purpose for some people, but should not be
    pretending to be advancing scientific knowledge on the basis of clinical
    observation that have other explanations. This is usually the dominant
    issue with alternative practitioners.

    An interesting demonstration of placebo influences here ---
    http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-08/uorm-wbc082703.php

    The difference between alternative medical practice and conventional


    medical

    Quoted message said:

    practice would not be the denial of any effect from the acupressure
    bracelets. It would be the likely explanation for it. The former would


    be

    Quoted message said:

    claiiming the validation of acupuncture. The latter would be pointing out
    that dummy treatments have produced equivalent or better outcomes in
    thousands of clinical trials.

    (We can then look at what placebo influences actually are, but we need to
    get the rubbish cleared away first. Then we can get onto the same page,
    science-wise. In practical medicine it often doesn't matter anyway, so
    long as you don't try to use a placebo treatment for real diseases..)

    Peter Moran

    Peter Moran

    You were doing great until the last line. On the contrary, it is important
    that every treatment include a modicum of placebo. From mommy's
    "kiss to make it well" to physician's "bedside manner" and the "doctor-
    patient relationship". And can mean the difference between success
    and failure. Don't they teach this in med. school? Why not?

    Yep, placebo effects are ubiquitous and inescapable, whether practitioners
    know it or not.

    They can only make the "difference between success and failure" at the
    "soft" end of the spectrum of illness I have referred to. Placebos work
    mainly upon symptoms and have no effect upon most underlying disease
    processes. They may well have some physiological effects such as release
    of endogenous opiods.

    Placebo influences may thus help relieve the symptoms of cancer and a host
    of other serious illnesses, while having no effect upon the underlying
    progress of the disease.

    Peter


    There's some risk that we're having semantic differences, but I feel that
    the human body is a marvel of self regulation and repair. People very
    often recover from 'serious illness' without intervention by a physician.

    Of course, and there's an idiot on this group who thinks this is
    "vitalism", with its "spiritual principle".

    Many diseases and diabilities are self-repairing, and a good medical
    advisor can recommend aids to this self-repair, such as rest and diet
    modification, perhaps, but the main value of this medico is to
    diagnose whether the disease or disability compalined of is amenable
    to more radical intervention, such as may save your life, or avoid
    considerable inconveniece expence or discomfort.

    Quoted message said:

    Indeed, if you look at some standard treatments of the 18th & and 19th
    centuries, they made matters worse and the patient had a better chance
    on his own (without the blood letting, etc.)

    Of course. There was much ignorance around then. There is still some
    today, but things are hugely improved.

    Quoted message said:

    Point I keep trying to make
    is that the placebo effect is REAL and can be demonstrated.

    You bet. No-one is denying this. You should just realise what it is,
    and what it can be harnessed into doing.

    Quoted message said:

    There is
    some kind of mind-body relationship we don't yet understand.

    I think we do.

    Quoted message said:

    Why
    isn't someone studying it?

    I think they have done and are continuing to do.

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