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Outboard BB really do anything?

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29 May 2008
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1 June 2008
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RS
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  1. Andres Muro said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>>> Square taper to Octalink to ISIS to outboard bearings. �Do
    >>>> the outboard bearings really make for a useable and/or
    >>>> noticeable difference over older systems? Would especially
    >>>> like to hear from anyone who switched out an ISIS or Octalink
    >>>> for a current outboard bearing type of crank.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>> Outboard bearings was the 'solution' to the poor design
    >>> Octalink,

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >> sorry peter, that's not an accurate assessment - octalink is an
    >> excellent design solution to a very real problem. while it may
    >> not have been an everyday occurrence, the physical design of
    >> square taper renders it more susceptible to fatigue than the
    >> larger pipe spindle designs:

    Octalink is not a good design because it has torsional backlash. That
    is, its splines are a free fit that under load exhibits small backlash
    and this small rotation unscrews the retaining bolt. It does this
    gradually every time the rider stands on the pedals with the right
    foot forward (the only time the spindle transmits reverse torque).
    This goes to the point where there is insufficient engagement of the
    short spline and the ends shear off. Shimano, thnking their spline
    was not long enough, lengthened the spline a little for the second
    version, which also had the same problem.

    That is why Octalink failed and is cancelled.

    http://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/spindle-fail-001.jpg

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >> it's simply a function of skin stress. larger diameter means
    >> lower stress and thus less fatigue. thus, octalink showed the
    >> way to solution. continuing from that, the next step has to be
    >> outboard bearing because it's not possible to get a larger
    >> spindle inside a standard bb shell and still have bearings
    >> inside as well. all the bleating about the supposed "poor
    >> design" of octalink was generated by jobst brandt who, somewhat
    >> typically, failed to notice one of its small but very important
    >> design features and thus he criticizes octalink for a failure
    >> mode that doesn't exist.

    Not so. Stresses are not to high in htese designs. The problem is
    that they don't work in the manner the designer visualized the problem
    as with the Octalink spline in which torsional backlash was not
    understood. The same occurs with stacked-gear driven overhead cams in
    motors. The gears all have torsional tooth backlash even though there
    is no slack during amnual adjustment. When running, thse cam drives
    and cams make a horrible chatter as the backlash slaps back and forth.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>> followed by the poor ISIS. Nether were an improvement to
    >>> square taper, just something 'new' started in 1997 by shimano.
    >>> Being the gorilla, Octalink(that shimano never licensed BB
    >>> wise), waned and shimano started outboard bearings, and all
    >>> crank makers came on board with, Campagnolo being the last to
    >>> market it. Octalink and ISIS answered no question, solved no
    >>> problem with regards to square taper but you see what the
    >>> market has done. BB30 is being embraced by frame makers, along
    >>> with 1 1/4 and 1.5 inch lower headtubes because it makes it
    >>> easier(cheaper) for frame makers to hook great big tubes to
    >>> bigger tubes(BB shell and headtube). Crank makers that are
    >>> embracing BB30 are assuming all frame makers are going to go
    >>> that way, but we'll see. FSA hasn't seen a new idea it didn't
    >>> like as shown by their speed in making an ISIS, then outboard,
    >>> then BB30 crank. A gent from FSA once told me right after they
    >>> started the outboard bearing design they would rather copy than
    >>> create.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > It is interesting that all of those are '70/80s Campy NR spindles
    > from open bearing BBs. Are there pictures of Shimano cartridge
    > BB square- taper spindles failing? Not saying they didn't, but I
    > never saw one fail -- just had bearings go south after many, many
    > miles of riding.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > I killed ISIS (and to a lesser extent Octalink) bearings in short
    > order -- within a few thousand miles. The latest one was an
    > expensive FSA -- but FSA would not touch it because the company
    > had abandoned ISIS. As it turned out, I had broken the ISIS
    > crank, too. The female insert in the CF arm had cracked all to
    > hell. FSA did not have a replacement arm because, again, they
    > had abandoned ISIS. I now have expensive key chain fobs. -- Jay
    > Beattie.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Not to mention that there were many thousands of square taper
    Campag BB spindles and the percentage of breakage was low. I
    didn't keep the 3 octalink BBs that I replaced that broke in the
    center of the spindle

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    you really should have - these are the first I've ever seen
    reported. next one you get, please post here - I'd love to examine
    it.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    nor the octalink cranks that failed from 'lash, mostly MTB ones
    where a rider gets airborne and then lands. To state that
    Octalink and ISIS was produced by shimano and others to fix the
    huge square taper breakage problem of Campagnolo is silly.

    Ot's not the airborn part that causes this problem but rather riders
    who stand with the right foot forward which causes reverse torque on
    the spline.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    one more problem with square taper and "lash", I've had a number of
    them work loose over the years. and on many occasion I've stopped
    to help mtb riders with that problem too. I've never had an
    octalink crank work loose and I've never had to stop and help
    anyone else with a loose octalink crank either.

    You didn't have any goofy footed riders!

    Quoted message said:

    Square tapers will work loose if not properly installed pretty
    quickly, not over the years. If they are properly installed, they
    will not work themselves loose. Octalinks and Isis have only been
    sold for two to three years and then they were discontinued. I am
    sure that if they are properly installed, they will last for a long
    time. However, too many reports of failures lead to them being
    redesigned. Square tapers have been in existence for several
    decades, so comparisons in terms of durability are not adequate.
    Since people would report failures w/ octalink and the did not offer
    an incredible advantage over square taper, they were abandoned soon.

    If a square taper is not installed with adequate torque, it will lift
    off and deform the compression side of the contact faces. Once this
    occurs, the crank of a goofy footed rider will repeatedly loosen as it
    rotates into the deformed formerly square bore.

    Quoted message said:

    Regarding people that you will find with loose BBs, that is likely
    in cases were people just purchased a new bike that was not properly
    adjusted, or people who recently had a tuneup and the bb had not
    been properly tightened. That, or they rode five times in five
    years. If you use plumbers tape on the crack bolts, the don't work
    themselves loose even if they are poorly tightened.

    Loose BB is loose ball bearings, not a crank attachment problem.
    Therefore, it is unrelated to the type crank attachment.

    Quoted message said:

    A problem that I would find with square tapers were on the Italian
    threaded ones. They required that the fixed cup would turn in a
    direction that would work itself loose unless it was really tight in
    the BB shell. This requires either a fancy and expensive Hozan tool
    that held the cup wrench in place to tighten the fixed cup, or a
    home made devise that would do the same function. Most shade tree
    mechanics and a bunch of bike shops had neither. This would lead
    new Italian threaded bike BBs to work themselves loose.

    I think this has drifted into foreign territory. BB adjustent and
    crank attachments are unrelated design problems. Aside from that, as
    I have mentioned before on this forub, wherever you find a left hand
    thread in a structural attachment, you are looking at a faulty design.
    That goes for BB's, pedals, or auto left hand wheels of old.

    The left hand thread is used where the retaining screw is being used
    to support a rotating load. Screws are suppoed to supply compression
    force between two mating parts. Radial loads should not be carried or
    the part will displace radially. As I pointed out, precession is not
    understood by most engineers and that is why such designs get to
    market.

    Octalink fails because it cannot reliably support reverse torque.

    Jobst Brandt

  2. Andres Muro said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>>> Square taper to Octalink to ISIS to outboard bearings. �Do
    >>>> the outboard bearings really make for a useable and/or
    >>>> noticeable difference over older systems? Would especially
    >>>> like to hear from anyone who switched out an ISIS or Octalink
    >>>> for a current outboard bearing type of crank.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>> Outboard bearings was the 'solution' to the poor design
    >>> Octalink,

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >> sorry peter, that's not an accurate assessment - octalink is an
    >> excellent design solution to a very real problem. while it may
    >> not have been an everyday occurrence, the physical design of
    >> square taper renders it more susceptible to fatigue than the
    >> larger pipe spindle designs:

    Octalink is not a good design because it has torsional backlash. That
    is, its splines are a free fit that under load exhibits small backlash
    and this small rotation unscrews the retaining bolt. It does this
    gradually every time the rider stands on the pedals with the right
    foot forward (the only time the spindle transmits reverse torque).
    This goes to the point where there is insufficient engagement of the
    short spline and the ends shear off. Shimano, thnking their spline
    was not long enough, lengthened the spline a little for the second
    version, which also had the same problem.

    That is why Octalink failed and is cancelled.

    http://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/spindle-fail-001.jpg

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >> it's simply a function of skin stress. larger diameter means
    >> lower stress and thus less fatigue. thus, octalink showed the
    >> way to solution. continuing from that, the next step has to be
    >> outboard bearing because it's not possible to get a larger
    >> spindle inside a standard bb shell and still have bearings
    >> inside as well. all the bleating about the supposed "poor
    >> design" of octalink was generated by jobst brandt who, somewhat
    >> typically, failed to notice one of its small but very important
    >> design features and thus he criticizes octalink for a failure
    >> mode that doesn't exist.

    Not so. Stresses are not to high in htese designs. The problem is
    that they don't work in the manner the designer visualized the problem
    as with the Octalink spline in which torsional backlash was not
    understood. The same occurs with stacked-gear driven overhead cams in
    motors. The gears all have torsional tooth backlash even though there
    is no slack during amnual adjustment. When running, thse cam drives
    and cams make a horrible chatter as the backlash slaps back and forth.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>> followed by the poor ISIS. Nether were an improvement to
    >>> square taper, just something 'new' started in 1997 by shimano.
    >>> Being the gorilla, Octalink(that shimano never licensed BB
    >>> wise), waned and shimano started outboard bearings, and all
    >>> crank makers came on board with, Campagnolo being the last to
    >>> market it. Octalink and ISIS answered no question, solved no
    >>> problem with regards to square taper but you see what the
    >>> market has done. BB30 is being embraced by frame makers, along
    >>> with 1 1/4 and 1.5 inch lower headtubes because it makes it
    >>> easier(cheaper) for frame makers to hook great big tubes to
    >>> bigger tubes(BB shell and headtube). Crank makers that are
    >>> embracing BB30 are assuming all frame makers are going to go
    >>> that way, but we'll see. FSA hasn't seen a new idea it didn't
    >>> like as shown by their speed in making an ISIS, then outboard,
    >>> then BB30 crank. A gent from FSA once told me right after they
    >>> started the outboard bearing design they would rather copy than
    >>> create.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > It is interesting that all of those are '70/80s Campy NR spindles
    > from open bearing BBs. Are there pictures of Shimano cartridge
    > BB square- taper spindles failing? Not saying they didn't, but I
    > never saw one fail -- just had bearings go south after many, many
    > miles of riding.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > I killed ISIS (and to a lesser extent Octalink) bearings in short
    > order -- within a few thousand miles. The latest one was an
    > expensive FSA -- but FSA would not touch it because the company
    > had abandoned ISIS. As it turned out, I had broken the ISIS
    > crank, too. The female insert in the CF arm had cracked all to
    > hell. FSA did not have a replacement arm because, again, they
    > had abandoned ISIS. I now have expensive key chain fobs. -- Jay
    > Beattie.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Not to mention that there were many thousands of square taper
    Campag BB spindles and the percentage of breakage was low. I
    didn't keep the 3 octalink BBs that I replaced that broke in the
    center of the spindle

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    you really should have - these are the first I've ever seen
    reported. next one you get, please post here - I'd love to examine
    it.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    nor the octalink cranks that failed from 'lash, mostly MTB ones
    where a rider gets airborne and then lands. To state that
    Octalink and ISIS was produced by shimano and others to fix the
    huge square taper breakage problem of Campagnolo is silly.

    It's not the airborn part that causes this problem but rather riders
    who stand with the right foot forward which causes reverse torque on
    the spline.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    one more problem with square taper and "lash", I've had a number of
    them work loose over the years. and on many occasion I've stopped
    to help mtb riders with that problem too. I've never had an
    octalink crank work loose and I've never had to stop and help
    anyone else with a loose octalink crank either.

    You didn't have any goofy footed riders!

    Quoted message said:

    Square tapers will work loose if not properly installed pretty
    quickly, not over the years. If they are properly installed, they
    will not work themselves loose. Octalinks and Isis have only been
    sold for two to three years and then they were discontinued. I am
    sure that if they are properly installed, they will last for a long
    time. However, too many reports of failures lead to them being
    redesigned. Square tapers have been in existence for several
    decades, so comparisons in terms of durability are not adequate.
    Since people would report failures w/ octalink and the did not offer
    an incredible advantage over square taper, they were abandoned soon.

    If a square taper is not installed with adequate torque, it will lift
    off and deform the compression side of the contact faces. Once this
    occurs, the crank of a goofy footed rider will repeatedly loosen as it
    rotates into the deformed formerly square bore.

    Quoted message said:

    Regarding people that you will find with loose BBs, that is likely
    in cases were people just purchased a new bike that was not properly
    adjusted, or people who recently had a tuneup and the bb had not
    been properly tightened. That, or they rode five times in five
    years. If you use plumbers tape on the crack bolts, the don't work
    themselves loose even if they are poorly tightened.

    Loose BB is loose ball bearings, not a crank attachment problem.
    Therefore, it is unrelated to the type crank attachment.

    Quoted message said:

    A problem that I would find with square tapers were on the Italian
    threaded ones. They required that the fixed cup would turn in a
    direction that would work itself loose unless it was really tight in
    the BB shell. This requires either a fancy and expensive Hozan tool
    that held the cup wrench in place to tighten the fixed cup, or a
    home made devise that would do the same function. Most shade tree
    mechanics and a bunch of bike shops had neither. This would lead
    new Italian threaded bike BBs to work themselves loose.

    I think this has drifted into foreign territory. BB adjustent and
    crank attachments are unrelated design problems. Aside from that, as
    I have mentioned before on this forub, wherever you find a left hand
    thread in a structural attachment, you are looking at a faulty design.
    That goes for BB's, pedals, or auto left hand wheels of old.

    The left hand thread is used where the retaining screw is being used
    to support a rotating load. Screws are suppoed to supply compression
    force between two mating parts. Radial loads should not be carried or
    the part will displace radially. As I pointed out, precession is not
    understood by most engineers and that is why such designs get to
    market.

    Octalink fails because it cannot reliably support reverse torque.

    Jobst Brandt

  3. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Michael Press said:

    In article
    <[email hidden]>,

    Quoted post said:
    Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.com said:

    On May 29, 9:49 am, Jay Beattie <[email hidden]> wrote:

    > On May 29, 5:54 am, jim beam <[email hidden]> wrote:

    > > Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.comwrote:

    > > > On May 28, 9:59?pm, RS <[email hidden]> wrote:
    > > >> Square taper to octalink to ISIS to outboard bearings. ?Do the
    > > >> outboard
    > > >> bearings really make for a useable and/or noticeable difference
    > > >> over older
    > > >> systems? ? Would especially like to hear from anyone who switched
    > > >> out
    > > >> an ISIS or Octalink for a current outboard bearing type of crank.

    > > >> thanks

    > > > Outboard bearings was the 'solution' to the poor design Octalink,

    > > sorry peter, that's not an accurate assessment - octalink is an
    > > excellent design solution to a very real problem.  while it may not
    > > have
    > > been an everyday occurrence, the physical design of square taper
    > > renders
    > > it more susceptible to fatigue than the larger pipe spindle designs:

    > >http://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/spindle-fail-001.jpghttp://pardo.n..
    > >.

    > > it's simply a function of skin stress.  larger diameter means lower
    > > stress and thus less fatigue.  thus, octalink showed the way to
    > > solution.  continuing from that, the next step has to be outboard
    > > bearing because it's not possible to get a larger spindle inside a
    > > standard bb shell and still have bearings inside as well.

    > > all the bleating about the supposed "poor design" of octalink was
    > > generated by jobst brandt who, somewhat typically, failed to notice
    > > one
    > > of its small but very important design features and thus he
    > > criticizes
    > > octalink for a failure mode that doesn't exist.

    > > > followed by the poor ISIS. Nether were an improvement to square
    > > > taper,
    > > > just something 'new' started in 1997 by shimano. Being the gorilla,
    > > > Octalink(that shimano never licensed BB wise), waned and shimano
    > > > started outboard bearings, and all crank makers came on board with,
    > > > Campagnolo being the last to market it. Octalink and ISIS answered
    > > > no
    > > > question, solved no problem with regards to square taper but you
    > > > see
    > > > what the market has done. BB30 is being embraced by frame makers,
    > > > along with 1 1/4 and 1.5 inch lower headtubes because it makes it
    > > > easier(cheaper) for frame makers to hook great big tubes to bigger
    > > > tubes(BB shell and headtube). Crank makers that are embracing BB30
    > > > are
    > > > assuming all frame makers are going to go that way, but we'll see.
    > > > FSA
    > > > hasn't seen a new idea it didn't like as shown by their speed in
    > > > making an ISIS, then outboard, then BB30 crank. A gent from FSA
    > > > once
    > > > told me right after they started the outboard bearing design they
    > > > would rather copy than create.- Hide quoted text -

    > It is interesting that all of those are '70/80s Campy NR spindles from
    > open bearing BBs. Are there pictures of Shimano cartridge BB square-
    > taper spindles failing?  Not saying they didn't, but I never saw one
    > fail -- just had bearings go south after many, many miles of riding.

    > I killed ISIS (and to a lesser extent Octalink) bearings in short
    > order -- within a few thousand miles. The latest one was an expensive
    > FSA -- but FSA would not touch it because the company had abandoned
    > ISIS. As it turned out, I had broken the ISIS crank, too.  The female
    > insert in the CF arm had cracked all to hell. FSA did not have a
    > replacement arm because, again, they had abandoned ISIS. I now have
    > expensive key chain fobs. -- Jay Beattie.

    Not to mention that there were many thousands of square taper Campag
    BB spindles and the percentage of breakage was low. I didn't keep the
    3 octalink BBs that I replaced that broke in the center of the spindle
    nor the octalink cranks that failed from 'lash, mostly MTB ones where
    a rider gets airborne and then lands. To state that Octalink and ISIS
    was produced by shimano and others to fix the huge square taper
    breakage problem of Campagnolo is silly.- Hide quoted text -

    - Show quoted text -

    There is no question that square taper bbs work fine, provided that
    they are properly installed and they are not ultra light. Thy have
    passed the test of time quite succesfully. Regarding the new BBs, what
    they promise is to make the whole bb stiffer and

    How will it make the bottom bracket stiffer? And to what purpose?
    The critical design problem around bottom brackets is limiting
    twist of the chainstays; twist induced by large pedaling forces.
    Another design problem is the chainstay to bottom bracket joint.

    Well, stiffness sells, but virtually all the recent sexy carbon frames
    are putting big chunks of carbon around the BB.

    A fairly typical example is the Cervelo Soloist Carbon:

    http://www.cervelo.com/bikes.aspx?bike=SLC2008

    Observe how the BB shell now appears to be dwarfed by the frame members
    in contact with it; the down tube flares to the full width of the BB
    before it makes contact, as well as being rather deeper than the BB. The
    chainstays are very nearly as deep, and just as wide. Where a
    traditional frame would have a chainstay bridge, this frame's "BB shell"
    basically doesn't stop until it has finished filling in the chainstay
    bridge area.

    In that context, a bigger BB spindle is stiffer, though I don't know how
    important that is. It is also stronger, and the attachment to the cranks
    is also generally stronger. The bigger-diameter spindle leaves no room
    for effective bearings, so these designs move the bearings outside of
    the spindle.

    External-bearing designs are so obviously a hack on the current BB
    standard that an oversized BB specification (BB30 or maybe the Trek
    spec; probably not Pinarello's mOst) is the logical next step.

    --
    Ryan Cousineau [email hidden] http://www.wiredcola.com/
    "In other newsgroups, they killfile trolls."
    "In rec.bicycles.racing, we coach them."

  4. RS said:

    In article <f2e2a6a5-cd11-4caa-805a-
    [email hidden]>, [email hidden]
    says...

    Quoted message said:
    Derk said:

    Jay Beattie wrote:
    > I killed ISIS (and to a lesser extent Octalink) bearings in short
    > order -- within a few thousand miles.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Huh? Octalink lasts about 3 years on my bikes, which is at least 35000 km


    or

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    slightly more.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Derk

    Quoted message said:

    Sorry, bad writing.  What I meant to convey is that the bearings on
    the Octalink are better than the ISIS BBs and last longer -- at least
    in my experience.  I toasted an FSA and a TruVativ ISIS BB in very
    short order. I have had much better luck with Octalink (road). Both
    Octalink and ISIS have OS spindles and similar tiny bearing problems,
    so I don't know why one would be better than the other, but that has
    been my experience. -- Jay Beattie.

    I can't figure this one out also, and also toasted one ISIS but no issues with
    Octalink.  Same size spindle on both, one uses 8 teeth and the other 10 so
    really no significant difference.  The crital component, as you say, is that there
    is exactly the same amount of bearing space in ISIS and Octalink so its odd
    that ISIS developed a bad reputation.

    John Dacey autopsied an Octalink bottom bracket
    and found that the spindle is necked down and that
    it contains a race with seven 7/32" bearing balls
    (on one side at least).

    http://groups.google.com/group/rec.bicycles.tech/msg/bdb48b8cb1123c67

    IIRC, people who have opened these up say they
    are rather like a ship-in-a-bottle.

    I don't know what the bearings in a typical ISIS bb are.
    Would anyone with a toasted ISIS bb care to cut or
    crush it open and look inside?

    Ben

  5. jim beam said:

    Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.comwrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Jay Beattie said:

    On May 29, 5:54 am, jim beam <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.comwrote:
    >> On May 28, 9:59�pm, RS <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >>> Square taper to octalink to ISIS to outboard bearings. �Do the outboard
    >>> bearings really make for a useable and/or noticeable difference overolder
    >>> systems? � Would especially like to hear from anyone who switched out
    >>> an ISIS or Octalink for a current outboard bearing type of crank.
    >>> thanks
    >> Outboard bearings was the 'solution' to the poor design Octalink,
    > sorry peter, that's not an accurate assessment - octalink is an
    > excellent design solution to a very real problem.  while it may not have
    > been an everyday occurrence, the physical design of square taper renders
    > it more susceptible to fatigue than the larger pipe spindle designs:
    >http://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/spindle-fail-001.jpghttp://pardo.n....
    > it's simply a function of skin stress.  larger diameter means lower
    > stress and thus less fatigue.  thus, octalink showed the way to
    > solution.  continuing from that, the next step has to be outboard
    > bearing because it's not possible to get a larger spindle inside a
    > standard bb shell and still have bearings inside as well.
    > all the bleating about the supposed "poor design" of octalink was
    > generated by jobst brandt who, somewhat typically, failed to notice one
    > of its small but very important design features and thus he criticizes
    > octalink for a failure mode that doesn't exist.
    >> followed by the poor ISIS. Nether were an improvement to square taper,
    >> just something 'new' started in 1997 by shimano. Being the gorilla,
    >> Octalink(that shimano never licensed BB wise), waned and shimano
    >> started outboard bearings, and all crank makers came on board with,
    >> Campagnolo being the last to market it. Octalink and ISIS answered no
    >> question, solved no problem with regards to square taper but you see
    >> what the market has done. BB30 is being embraced by frame makers,
    >> along with 1 1/4 and 1.5 inch lower headtubes because it makes it
    >> easier(cheaper) for frame makers to hook great big tubes to bigger
    >> tubes(BB shell and headtube). Crank makers that are embracing BB30 are
    >> assuming all frame makers are going to go that way, but we'll see. FSA
    >> hasn't seen a new idea it didn't like as shown by their speed in
    >> making an ISIS, then outboard, then BB30 crank. A gent from FSA once
    >> told me right after they started the outboard bearing design they
    >> would rather copy than create.- Hide quoted text -
    It is interesting that all of those are '70/80s Campy NR spindles from
    open bearing BBs. Are there pictures of Shimano cartridge BB square-
    taper spindles failing?  Not saying they didn't, but I never saw one
    fail -- just had bearings go south after many, many miles of riding.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I killed ISIS (and to a lesser extent Octalink) bearings in short
    order -- within a few thousand miles. The latest one was an expensive
    FSA -- but FSA would not touch it because the company had abandoned
    ISIS. As it turned out, I had broken the ISIS crank, too.  The female
    insert in the CF arm had cracked all to hell. FSA did not have a
    replacement arm because, again, they had abandoned ISIS. I now have
    expensive key chain fobs. -- Jay Beattie.

    Quoted message said:

    Not to mention that there were many thousands of square taper Campag
    BB spindles and the percentage of breakage was low. I didn't keep the
    3 octalink BBs that I replaced that broke in the center of the spindle

    you really should have - these are the first i've ever seen reported.
    next one you get, please post here - i'd love to examine it.

    Why, things break, not unusual.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    nor the octalink cranks that failed from 'lash, mostly MTB ones where
    a rider gets airborne and then lands. To state that Octalink and ISIS
    was produced by shimano and others to fix the huge square taper
    breakage problem of Campagnolo is silly.

    one more problem with square taper and "lash", i've had a number of them
    work loose over the years.  and on many occasion i've stopped to help
    mtb riders with that problem too.  i've never had an octalink crank work
    loose and i've never had to stop and help anyone else with a loose
    octalink crank either.

    As anecdotal as your pictures of the NR spindles that have broken. In
    23 years, no square taper crank I have installed, including my own,
    has ever come loose. Square taper has served the cycling community
    well and still does. Octalink, ISIS, outboard bearings and now BB30 is
    the stuff of the marketeers, not the engineers. When I read how the
    BB30 will be 'stiffer, lighter, making cycling significantly better',
    like I read recently in Brain, it makes me roll my eyes. Not much of
    the bike in the last 2 decades has made a 'significant' difference in
    cycling enjoyment. Index, lever mounted shifting, clipless pedals,
    improvements in bike fit and training and nutrition, yep, but most of
    the gizmos don't. Back of Velonews, Look with integrated seatmast,
    "enhances torsional rigidity, improves handling and comfort." ohh
    please.......

  6. Quoted message said:
    Andres Muro said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>>>> Square taper to Octalink to ISIS to outboard bearings. �Do
    >>>>> the outboard bearings really make for a useable and/or
    >>>>> noticeable difference over older systems? Would especially
    >>>>> like to hear from anyone who switched out an ISIS or Octalink
    >>>>> for a current outboard bearing type of crank.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>>> Outboard bearings was the 'solution' to the poor design
    >>>> Octalink,

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>> sorry peter, that's not an accurate assessment - octalink is an
    >>> excellent design solution to a very real problem. while it may
    >>> not have been an everyday occurrence, the physical design of
    >>> square taper renders it more susceptible to fatigue than the
    >>> larger pipe spindle designs:

    Octalink is not a good design because it has torsional backlash.

    that's untrue jobst. as usual, you have failed to properly observe all
    of the design. for a straight tooth shaft, you would be correct.
    however, this is a shaft whose teeth bottom onto radiused edges, thus
    wedging the interface against lash, just like a wedged taper does.

    Quoted message said:

    That
    is, its splines are a free fit

    incorrect. see above.

    Quoted message said:

    that under load exhibits small backlash
    and this small rotation unscrews the retaining bolt.

    but it doesn't. see above.

    Quoted message said:

    It does this
    gradually every time the rider stands on the pedals with the right
    foot forward (the only time the spindle transmits reverse torque).

    but it doesn't. see above.

    Quoted message said:

    This goes to the point where there is insufficient engagement of the
    short spline and the ends shear off.

    like any other interface, if some idiot fails to observe the correct
    fitting procedure, fasteners loosen, and then teeth can shear. that's a
    feature of /any/ interface.

    Quoted message said:

    Shimano, thnking their spline
    was not long enough, lengthened the spline a little for the second
    version, which also had the same problem.

    no jobst, they were merely differentiating between the road and mtb
    markets.

    Quoted message said:


    That is why Octalink failed and is cancelled.

    but it didn't and it's not. indeed, the interface has been revived for
    their integrated bb designs. you should bother to look at one some time.

    Quoted message said:


    http://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/spindle-fail-001.jpg

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>> it's simply a function of skin stress. larger diameter means
    >>> lower stress and thus less fatigue. thus, octalink showed the
    >>> way to solution. continuing from that, the next step has to be
    >>> outboard bearing because it's not possible to get a larger
    >>> spindle inside a standard bb shell and still have bearings
    >>> inside as well. all the bleating about the supposed "poor
    >>> design" of octalink was generated by jobst brandt who, somewhat
    >>> typically, failed to notice one of its small but very important
    >>> design features and thus he criticizes octalink for a failure
    >>> mode that doesn't exist.

    Not so. Stresses are not to high in htese designs.

    so then they don't break??? oh, wait, here's an engineer confused about
    fatigue again...

    Quoted message said:

    The problem is
    that they don't work in the manner the designer visualized

    see above!

    Quoted message said:

    the problem
    as with the Octalink spline in which torsional backlash was not
    understood.

    no, the person not bothering to observe the design properly hasn't
    understood.

    Quoted message said:

    The same occurs with stacked-gear driven overhead cams in
    motors. The gears all have torsional tooth backlash even though there
    is no slack during amnual adjustment. When running, thse cam drives
    and cams make a horrible chatter as the backlash slaps back and forth.

    red herring.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>>> followed by the poor ISIS. Nether were an improvement to
    >>>> square taper, just something 'new' started in 1997 by shimano.
    >>>> Being the gorilla, Octalink(that shimano never licensed BB
    >>>> wise), waned and shimano started outboard bearings, and all
    >>>> crank makers came on board with, Campagnolo being the last to
    >>>> market it. Octalink and ISIS answered no question, solved no
    >>>> problem with regards to square taper but you see what the
    >>>> market has done. BB30 is being embraced by frame makers, along
    >>>> with 1 1/4 and 1.5 inch lower headtubes because it makes it
    >>>> easier(cheaper) for frame makers to hook great big tubes to
    >>>> bigger tubes(BB shell and headtube). Crank makers that are
    >>>> embracing BB30 are assuming all frame makers are going to go
    >>>> that way, but we'll see. FSA hasn't seen a new idea it didn't
    >>>> like as shown by their speed in making an ISIS, then outboard,
    >>>> then BB30 crank. A gent from FSA once told me right after they
    >>>> started the outboard bearing design they would rather copy than
    >>>> create.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >> It is interesting that all of those are '70/80s Campy NR spindles
    >> from open bearing BBs. Are there pictures of Shimano cartridge
    >> BB square- taper spindles failing? Not saying they didn't, but I
    >> never saw one fail -- just had bearings go south after many, many
    >> miles of riding.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >> I killed ISIS (and to a lesser extent Octalink) bearings in short
    >> order -- within a few thousand miles. The latest one was an
    >> expensive FSA -- but FSA would not touch it because the company
    >> had abandoned ISIS. As it turned out, I had broken the ISIS
    >> crank, too. The female insert in the CF arm had cracked all to
    >> hell. FSA did not have a replacement arm because, again, they
    >> had abandoned ISIS. I now have expensive key chain fobs. -- Jay
    >> Beattie.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > Not to mention that there were many thousands of square taper
    > Campag BB spindles and the percentage of breakage was low. I
    > didn't keep the 3 octalink BBs that I replaced that broke in the
    > center of the spindle

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    you really should have - these are the first I've ever seen
    reported. next one you get, please post here - I'd love to examine
    it.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > nor the octalink cranks that failed from 'lash, mostly MTB ones
    > where a rider gets airborne and then lands. To state that
    > Octalink and ISIS was produced by shimano and others to fix the
    > huge square taper breakage problem of Campagnolo is silly.

    Ot's not the airborn part that causes this problem but rather riders
    who stand with the right foot forward which causes reverse torque on
    the spline.

    but it doesn't happen.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    one more problem with square taper and "lash", I've had a number of
    them work loose over the years. and on many occasion I've stopped
    to help mtb riders with that problem too. I've never had an
    octalink crank work loose and I've never had to stop and help
    anyone else with a loose octalink crank either.

    You didn't have any goofy footed riders!

    "goofy footed" is a typical jobstian device to trivialize what is in
    fact an expected loading mode. if your design requires a user to not do
    something that is entirely to be expected, then your design is inadequate.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    Square tapers will work loose if not properly installed pretty
    quickly, not over the years. If they are properly installed, they
    will not work themselves loose. Octalinks and Isis have only been
    sold for two to three years and then they were discontinued. I am
    sure that if they are properly installed, they will last for a long
    time. However, too many reports of failures lead to them being
    redesigned. Square tapers have been in existence for several
    decades, so comparisons in terms of durability are not adequate.
    Since people would report failures w/ octalink and the did not offer
    an incredible advantage over square taper, they were abandoned soon.

    If a square taper is not installed with adequate torque, it will lift
    off and deform the compression side of the contact faces. Once this
    occurs, the crank of a goofy footed rider will repeatedly loosen as it
    rotates into the deformed formerly square bore.

    no kidding.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    Regarding people that you will find with loose BBs, that is likely
    in cases were people just purchased a new bike that was not properly
    adjusted, or people who recently had a tuneup and the bb had not
    been properly tightened. That, or they rode five times in five
    years. If you use plumbers tape on the crack bolts, the don't work
    themselves loose even if they are poorly tightened.

    Loose BB is loose ball bearings, not a crank attachment problem.
    Therefore, it is unrelated to the type crank attachment.

    Quoted message said:

    A problem that I would find with square tapers were on the Italian
    threaded ones. They required that the fixed cup would turn in a
    direction that would work itself loose unless it was really tight in
    the BB shell. This requires either a fancy and expensive Hozan tool
    that held the cup wrench in place to tighten the fixed cup, or a
    home made devise that would do the same function. Most shade tree
    mechanics and a bunch of bike shops had neither. This would lead
    new Italian threaded bike BBs to work themselves loose.

    I think this has drifted into foreign territory. BB adjustent and
    crank attachments are unrelated design problems. Aside from that, as
    I have mentioned before on this forub, wherever you find a left hand
    thread in a structural attachment, you are looking at a faulty design.

    repetition of a misconception and misunderstanding doesn't make your
    problem go away jobst! you /would/ be right for a square tooth design,
    but it's not, so you're barking up the wrong tree. just like you barked
    up the wrong tree on "residual stress" - you failed to observe the
    actual situation.

    Quoted message said:

    That goes for BB's, pedals, or auto left hand wheels of old.

    The left hand thread is used where the retaining screw is being used
    to support a rotating load. Screws are suppoed to supply compression
    force between two mating parts. Radial loads should not be carried or
    the part will displace radially. As I pointed out, precession is not
    understood by most engineers and that is why such designs get to
    market.

    Octalink fails because it cannot reliably support reverse torque.

    just like metal fatigue can be eliminated from a material with no
    fatigue endurance limit?

  7. Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.com said:
    jim beam said:

    Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.comwrote:

    Quoted message said:

    On May 29, 9:49 am, Jay Beattie <[email hidden]> wrote:
    > On May 29, 5:54 am, jim beam <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >> Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.comwrote:
    >>> On May 28, 9:59�pm, RS <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >>>> Square taper to octalink to ISIS to outboard bearings. �Do the outboard
    >>>> bearings really make for a useable and/or noticeable difference over older
    >>>> systems? � Would especially like to hear from anyone who switched out
    >>>> an ISIS or Octalink for a current outboard bearing type of crank.
    >>>> thanks
    >>> Outboard bearings was the 'solution' to the poor design Octalink,
    >> sorry peter, that's not an accurate assessment - octalink is an
    >> excellent design solution to a very real problem. while it may not have
    >> been an everyday occurrence, the physical design of square taper renders
    >> it more susceptible to fatigue than the larger pipe spindle designs:
    >> http://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/spindle-fail-001.jpghttp://pardo.n...
    >> it's simply a function of skin stress. larger diameter means lower
    >> stress and thus less fatigue. thus, octalink showed the way to
    >> solution. continuing from that, the next step has to be outboard
    >> bearing because it's not possible to get a larger spindle inside a
    >> standard bb shell and still have bearings inside as well.
    >> all the bleating about the supposed "poor design" of octalink was
    >> generated by jobst brandt who, somewhat typically, failed to notice one
    >> of its small but very important design features and thus he criticizes
    >> octalink for a failure mode that doesn't exist.
    >>> followed by the poor ISIS. Nether were an improvement to square taper,
    >>> just something 'new' started in 1997 by shimano. Being the gorilla,
    >>> Octalink(that shimano never licensed BB wise), waned and shimano
    >>> started outboard bearings, and all crank makers came on board with,
    >>> Campagnolo being the last to market it. Octalink and ISIS answered no
    >>> question, solved no problem with regards to square taper but you see
    >>> what the market has done. BB30 is being embraced by frame makers,
    >>> along with 1 1/4 and 1.5 inch lower headtubes because it makes it
    >>> easier(cheaper) for frame makers to hook great big tubes to bigger
    >>> tubes(BB shell and headtube). Crank makers that are embracing BB30 are
    >>> assuming all frame makers are going to go that way, but we'll see. FSA
    >>> hasn't seen a new idea it didn't like as shown by their speed in
    >>> making an ISIS, then outboard, then BB30 crank. A gent from FSA once
    >>> told me right after they started the outboard bearing design they
    >>> would rather copy than create.- Hide quoted text -
    > It is interesting that all of those are '70/80s Campy NR spindles from
    > open bearing BBs. Are there pictures of Shimano cartridge BB square-
    > taper spindles failing? Not saying they didn't, but I never saw one
    > fail -- just had bearings go south after many, many miles of riding.
    > I killed ISIS (and to a lesser extent Octalink) bearings in short
    > order -- within a few thousand miles. The latest one was an expensive
    > FSA -- but FSA would not touch it because the company had abandoned
    > ISIS. As it turned out, I had broken the ISIS crank, too. The female
    > insert in the CF arm had cracked all to hell. FSA did not have a
    > replacement arm because, again, they had abandoned ISIS. I now have
    > expensive key chain fobs. -- Jay Beattie.
    Not to mention that there were many thousands of square taper Campag
    BB spindles and the percentage of breakage was low. I didn't keep the
    3 octalink BBs that I replaced that broke in the center of the spindle


    you really should have - these are the first i've ever seen reported.
    next one you get, please post here - i'd love to examine it.

    Why, things break, not unusual.

    but it is unusual for octalink. i've never seen any broken octalink
    spindle, and to be honest, the only person i've ever heard of having
    seen one is you!

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    nor the octalink cranks that failed from 'lash, mostly MTB ones where
    a rider gets airborne and then lands. To state that Octalink and ISIS
    was produced by shimano and others to fix the huge square taper
    breakage problem of Campagnolo is silly.


    one more problem with square taper and "lash", i've had a number of them
    work loose over the years. and on many occasion i've stopped to help
    mtb riders with that problem too. i've never had an octalink crank work
    loose and i've never had to stop and help anyone else with a loose
    octalink crank either.

    As anecdotal as your pictures of the NR spindles that have broken. In
    23 years, no square taper crank I have installed, including my own,
    has ever come loose. Square taper has served the cycling community
    well and still does. Octalink, ISIS, outboard bearings and now BB30 is
    the stuff of the marketeers, not the engineers.

    that's not true. the math is all about a stiffer bb. feed some numbers
    into the formula at the bottom of this page if you don't believe me.

    http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/torsion-shafts-d_947.html

    Quoted message said:

    When I read how the
    BB30 will be 'stiffer, lighter, making cycling significantly better',
    like I read recently in Brain, it makes me roll my eyes. Not much of
    the bike in the last 2 decades has made a 'significant' difference in
    cycling enjoyment. Index, lever mounted shifting, clipless pedals,
    improvements in bike fit and training and nutrition, yep, but most of
    the gizmos don't. Back of Velonews, Look with integrated seatmast,
    "enhances torsional rigidity, improves handling and comfort." ohh
    please.......

    there's marketing, and there are people unable to filter.

  8. Quoted message said:
    jim beam said:

    Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.comwrote:

    Quoted message said:

    On May 29, 9:49 am, Jay Beattie <[email hidden]> wrote:
    > On May 29, 5:54 am, jim beam <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >> Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.comwrote:
    >>> On May 28, 9:59�pm, RS <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >>>> Square taper to octalink to ISIS to outboard bearings. �Do the outboard
    >>>> bearings really make for a useable and/or noticeable difference over older
    >>>> systems? � Would especially like to hear from anyone who switched out
    >>>> an ISIS or Octalink for a current outboard bearing type of crank.
    >>>> thanks
    >>> Outboard bearings was the 'solution' to the poor design Octalink,
    >> sorry peter, that's not an accurate assessment - octalink is an
    >> excellent design solution to a very real problem. while it may not have
    >> been an everyday occurrence, the physical design of square taper renders
    >> it more susceptible to fatigue than the larger pipe spindle designs:
    >> http://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/spindle-fail-001.jpghttp://pardo.n...
    >> it's simply a function of skin stress. larger diameter means lower
    >> stress and thus less fatigue. thus, octalink showed the way to
    >> solution. continuing from that, the next step has to be outboard
    >> bearing because it's not possible to get a larger spindle inside a
    >> standard bb shell and still have bearings inside as well.
    >> all the bleating about the supposed "poor design" of octalink was
    >> generated by jobst brandt who, somewhat typically, failed to notice one
    >> of its small but very important design features and thus he criticizes
    >> octalink for a failure mode that doesn't exist.
    >>> followed by the poor ISIS. Nether were an improvement to square taper,
    >>> just something 'new' started in 1997 by shimano. Being the gorilla,
    >>> Octalink(that shimano never licensed BB wise), waned and shimano
    >>> started outboard bearings, and all crank makers came on board with,
    >>> Campagnolo being the last to market it. Octalink and ISIS answered no
    >>> question, solved no problem with regards to square taper but you see
    >>> what the market has done. BB30 is being embraced by frame makers,
    >>> along with 1 1/4 and 1.5 inch lower headtubes because it makes it
    >>> easier(cheaper) for frame makers to hook great big tubes to bigger
    >>> tubes(BB shell and headtube). Crank makers that are embracing BB30 are
    >>> assuming all frame makers are going to go that way, but we'll see. FSA
    >>> hasn't seen a new idea it didn't like as shown by their speed in
    >>> making an ISIS, then outboard, then BB30 crank. A gent from FSA once
    >>> told me right after they started the outboard bearing design they
    >>> would rather copy than create.- Hide quoted text -
    > It is interesting that all of those are '70/80s Campy NR spindles from
    > open bearing BBs. Are there pictures of Shimano cartridge BB square-
    > taper spindles failing? Not saying they didn't, but I never saw one
    > fail -- just had bearings go south after many, many miles of riding.
    > I killed ISIS (and to a lesser extent Octalink) bearings in short
    > order -- within a few thousand miles. The latest one was an expensive
    > FSA -- but FSA would not touch it because the company had abandoned
    > ISIS. As it turned out, I had broken the ISIS crank, too. The female
    > insert in the CF arm had cracked all to hell. FSA did not have a
    > replacement arm because, again, they had abandoned ISIS. I now have
    > expensive key chain fobs. -- Jay Beattie.
    Not to mention that there were many thousands of square taper Campag
    BB spindles and the percentage of breakage was low. I didn't keep the
    3 octalink BBs that I replaced that broke in the center of the spindle


    you really should have - these are the first i've ever seen reported.
    next one you get, please post here - i'd love to examine it.

    Quoted message said:

    nor the octalink cranks that failed from 'lash, mostly MTB ones where
    a rider gets airborne and then lands. To state that Octalink and ISIS
    was produced by shimano and others to fix the huge square taper
    breakage problem of Campagnolo is silly.


    one more problem with square taper and "lash", i've had a number of them
    work loose over the years. and on many occasion i've stopped to help
    mtb riders with that problem too. i've never had an octalink crank work
    loose and i've never had to stop and help anyone else with a loose
    octalink crank either.

    Square tapers will work loose if not properly installed pretty
    quickly, not over the years. If they are properly installed, they will
    not work themselves loose.

    true - let me re-word my statement since it appears to be ambiguous: my
    experience over the years has been that of having had a number of square
    taper cranks work loose.

    Quoted message said:

    Octalinks and Isis have only been sold for
    two to three years and then they were discontinued.

    untrue. octalink has been out for a decade and is still sold/supported
    by shimano.

    Quoted message said:

    I am sure that if
    they are properly installed, they will last for a long time. However,
    too many reports of failures lead to them being redesigned.

    what failures? we have q.s.p.c with allegedly three failures, and no
    others. unless you mean loosening, which is jobstian myth, not reality.

    Quoted message said:

    Square
    tapers have been in existence for several decades, so comparisons in
    terms of durability are not adequate. Since people would report
    failures w/ octalink and the did not offer an incredible advantage
    over square taper, they were abandoned soon.

    but they do, they're noticeably stiffer, at least to us big heavy guys,

    Quoted message said:


    Regarding people that you will find with loose BBs, that is likely in
    cases were people just purchased a new bike that was not properly
    adjusted, or people who recently had a tuneup and the bb had not been
    properly tightened. That, or they rode five times in five years. If
    you use plumbers tape on the crack bolts, the don't work themselves
    loose even if they are poorly tightened.

    A problem that I would find with square tapers were on the Italian
    threaded ones. They required that the fixed cup would turn in a
    direction that would work itself loose unless it was really tight in
    the BB shell. This requires either a fancy and expensive Hozan tool
    that held the cup wrench in place to tighten the fixed cup, or a home
    made devise that would do the same function. Most shade tree mechanics
    and a bunch of bike shops had neither. This would lead new Italian
    threaded bike BBs to work themselves loose.

    Andres

  9. "Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.com" <[email hidden]> wrote in
    message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Back of Velonews, Look with integrated seatmast,
    "enhances torsional rigidity, improves handling and comfort." ohh
    please.......

    Well, at least it makes the bike unsalable as a used bike since you probably
    can't get it to fit anyone else after you hacksaw the frame to fit yourself.
    Certainly that is a great help to the manufacturer.

  10. jim beam said:
    Quoted message said:
    jim beam said:

    Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.comwrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > On May 29, 9:49 am, Jay Beattie <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >> On May 29, 5:54 am, jim beam <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >>> Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.comwrote:
    >>>> On May 28, 9:59�pm, RS <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >>>>> Square taper to octalink to ISIS to outboard bearings. �Dothe outboard
    >>>>> bearings really make for a useable and/or noticeable difference over older
    >>>>> systems? � Would especially like to hear from anyone who switched out
    >>>>> an ISIS or Octalink for a current outboard bearing type of crank.
    >>>>> thanks
    >>>> Outboard bearings was the 'solution' to the poor design Octalink,
    >>> sorry peter, that's not an accurate assessment - octalink is an
    >>> excellent design solution to a very real problem.  while it maynot have
    >>> been an everyday occurrence, the physical design of square taper renders
    >>> it more susceptible to fatigue than the larger pipe spindle designs:
    >>>http://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/spindle-fail-001.jpghttp://pardo.n....
    >>> it's simply a function of skin stress.  larger diameter means lower
    >>> stress and thus less fatigue.  thus, octalink showed the way to
    >>> solution.  continuing from that, the next step has to be outboard
    >>> bearing because it's not possible to get a larger spindle inside a
    >>> standard bb shell and still have bearings inside as well.
    >>> all the bleating about the supposed "poor design" of octalink was
    >>> generated by jobst brandt who, somewhat typically, failed to notice one
    >>> of its small but very important design features and thus he criticizes
    >>> octalink for a failure mode that doesn't exist.
    >>>> followed by the poor ISIS. Nether were an improvement to square taper,
    >>>> just something 'new' started in 1997 by shimano. Being the gorilla,
    >>>> Octalink(that shimano never licensed BB wise), waned and shimano
    >>>> started outboard bearings, and all crank makers came on board with,
    >>>> Campagnolo being the last to market it. Octalink and ISIS answered no
    >>>> question, solved no problem with regards to square taper but you see
    >>>> what the market has done. BB30 is being embraced by frame makers,
    >>>> along with 1 1/4 and 1.5 inch lower headtubes because it makes it
    >>>> easier(cheaper) for frame makers to hook great big tubes to bigger
    >>>> tubes(BB shell and headtube). Crank makers that are embracing BB30 are
    >>>> assuming all frame makers are going to go that way, but we'll see. FSA
    >>>> hasn't seen a new idea it didn't like as shown by their speed in
    >>>> making an ISIS, then outboard, then BB30 crank. A gent from FSA once
    >>>> told me right after they started the outboard bearing design they
    >>>> would rather copy than create.- Hide quoted text -
    >> It is interesting that all of those are '70/80s Campy NR spindles from
    >> open bearing BBs. Are there pictures of Shimano cartridge BB square-
    >> taper spindles failing?  Not saying they didn't, but I never sawone
    >> fail -- just had bearings go south after many, many miles of riding.
    >> I killed ISIS (and to a lesser extent Octalink) bearings in short
    >> order -- within a few thousand miles. The latest one was an expensive
    >> FSA -- but FSA would not touch it because the company had abandoned
    >> ISIS. As it turned out, I had broken the ISIS crank, too.  The female
    >> insert in the CF arm had cracked all to hell. FSA did not have a
    >> replacement arm because, again, they had abandoned ISIS. I now have
    >> expensive key chain fobs. -- Jay Beattie.
    > Not to mention that there were many thousands of square taper Campag
    > BB spindles and the percentage of breakage was low. I didn't keep the
    > 3 octalink BBs that I replaced that broke in the center of the spindle
    you really should have - these are the first i've ever seen reported.
    next one you get, please post here - i'd love to examine it.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > nor the octalink cranks that failed from 'lash, mostly MTB ones where
    > a rider gets airborne and then lands. To state that Octalink and ISIS
    > was produced by shimano and others to fix the huge square taper
    > breakage problem of Campagnolo is silly.
    one more problem with square taper and "lash", i've had a number of them
    work loose over the years.  and on many occasion i've stopped to help
    mtb riders with that problem too.  i've never had an octalink crank work
    loose and i've never had to stop and help anyone else with a loose
    octalink crank either.

    Quoted message said:

    Square tapers will work loose if not properly installed pretty
    quickly, not over the years. If they are properly installed, they will
    not work themselves loose.

    true - let me re-word my statement since it appears to be ambiguous: my
    experience over the years has been that of having had a number of square
    taper cranks work loose.

    Quoted message said:

    Octalinks and Isis have only been sold for
    two to three years and then they were discontinued.

    untrue.  octalink has been out for a decade and is still sold/supported
    by shimano.

    No V1 Octalink cranks for shimano in 2008, V2 only, only low end. I
    think there are more square taper cranks than V2 as well, but would
    have to check. . Only 2 V1 BBs made now, 105 and DA. No doubt this
    'design' is going away.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    I am sure that if
    they are properly installed, they will last for a long time. However,
    too many reports of failures lead to them being redesigned.

    what failures?  we have q.s.p.c with allegedly three failures, and no
    others.  unless you mean loosening, which is jobstian myth, not reality.

    Quoted message said:

    Square
    tapers have been in existence for several decades, so comparisons in
    terms of durability are not adequate. Since people would report
    failures w/ octalink and the did not offer an incredible advantage
    over square taper, they were abandoned soon.

    but they do, they're noticeably stiffer, at least to us big heavy guys,

    Quoted message said:

    Regarding people that you will find with loose BBs, that is likely in
    cases were people just purchased a new bike that was not properly
    adjusted, or people who recently had a tuneup and the bb had not been
    properly tightened.  That, or they rode five times in five years. If
    you use plumbers tape on the crack bolts, the don't work themselves
    loose even if they are poorly tightened.

    Quoted message said:

    A problem that I would find with square tapers were on the Italian
    threaded ones. They required that the fixed cup would turn in a
    direction that would work itself loose unless it was really tight in
    the BB shell. This requires either a fancy and expensive Hozan tool
    that held the cup wrench in place to tighten the fixed cup, or a home
    made devise that would do the same function. Most shade tree mechanics
    and a bunch of bike shops had neither. This would lead new Italian
    threaded bike BBs to work themselves loose.

    Quoted message said:

    Andres

  11. Tom Kunich' cyclintom@yahoo. com said:

    "Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.com" <[email hidden]> wrote in
    messagenews:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Back of Velonews, Look with integrated seatmast,
    "enhances torsional rigidity, improves handling and comfort." ohh
    please.......

    Well, at least it makes the bike unsalable as a used bike since you probably
    can't get it to fit anyone else after you hacksaw the frame to fit yourself.
    Certainly that is a great help to the manufacturer.

    No doubt plus no test ride bikes where you can get the seat height at
    least close. Means if you are gonna sell Looks or whatever, have a
    fleet of them, different seat heights and sizes, BUT sell no other cuz
    can't afford to. Plus, end of the year, time to sell demos..that's
    gonna be tough as well.

  12. Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.com said:
    jim beam said:
    Quoted message said:

    On May 30, 7:03 am, jim beam <[email hidden]> wrote:
    > Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.comwrote:
    >> On May 29, 9:49 am, Jay Beattie <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >>> On May 29, 5:54 am, jim beam <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >>>> Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.comwrote:
    >>>>> On May 28, 9:59�pm, RS <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >>>>>> Square taper to octalink to ISIS to outboard bearings. �Do the outboard
    >>>>>> bearings really make for a useable and/or noticeable difference over older
    >>>>>> systems? � Would especially like to hear from anyone who switched out
    >>>>>> an ISIS or Octalink for a current outboard bearing type of crank.
    >>>>>> thanks
    >>>>> Outboard bearings was the 'solution' to the poor design Octalink,
    >>>> sorry peter, that's not an accurate assessment - octalink is an
    >>>> excellent design solution to a very real problem. while it may not have
    >>>> been an everyday occurrence, the physical design of square taper renders
    >>>> it more susceptible to fatigue than the larger pipe spindle designs:
    >>>> http://pardo.net/bike/pic/fail-001/spindle-fail-001.jpghttp://pardo.n...
    >>>> it's simply a function of skin stress. larger diameter means lower
    >>>> stress and thus less fatigue. thus, octalink showed the way to
    >>>> solution. continuing from that, the next step has to be outboard
    >>>> bearing because it's not possible to get a larger spindle inside a
    >>>> standard bb shell and still have bearings inside as well.
    >>>> all the bleating about the supposed "poor design" of octalink was
    >>>> generated by jobst brandt who, somewhat typically, failed to notice one
    >>>> of its small but very important design features and thus he criticizes
    >>>> octalink for a failure mode that doesn't exist.
    >>>>> followed by the poor ISIS. Nether were an improvement to square taper,
    >>>>> just something 'new' started in 1997 by shimano. Being the gorilla,
    >>>>> Octalink(that shimano never licensed BB wise), waned and shimano
    >>>>> started outboard bearings, and all crank makers came on board with,
    >>>>> Campagnolo being the last to market it. Octalink and ISIS answered no
    >>>>> question, solved no problem with regards to square taper but you see
    >>>>> what the market has done. BB30 is being embraced by frame makers,
    >>>>> along with 1 1/4 and 1.5 inch lower headtubes because it makes it
    >>>>> easier(cheaper) for frame makers to hook great big tubes to bigger
    >>>>> tubes(BB shell and headtube). Crank makers that are embracing BB30 are
    >>>>> assuming all frame makers are going to go that way, but we'll see. FSA
    >>>>> hasn't seen a new idea it didn't like as shown by their speed in
    >>>>> making an ISIS, then outboard, then BB30 crank. A gent from FSA once
    >>>>> told me right after they started the outboard bearing design they
    >>>>> would rather copy than create.- Hide quoted text -
    >>> It is interesting that all of those are '70/80s Campy NR spindles from
    >>> open bearing BBs. Are there pictures of Shimano cartridge BB square-
    >>> taper spindles failing? Not saying they didn't, but I never saw one
    >>> fail -- just had bearings go south after many, many miles of riding.
    >>> I killed ISIS (and to a lesser extent Octalink) bearings in short
    >>> order -- within a few thousand miles. The latest one was an expensive
    >>> FSA -- but FSA would not touch it because the company had abandoned
    >>> ISIS. As it turned out, I had broken the ISIS crank, too. The female
    >>> insert in the CF arm had cracked all to hell. FSA did not have a
    >>> replacement arm because, again, they had abandoned ISIS. I now have
    >>> expensive key chain fobs. -- Jay Beattie.
    >> Not to mention that there were many thousands of square taper Campag
    >> BB spindles and the percentage of breakage was low. I didn't keep the
    >> 3 octalink BBs that I replaced that broke in the center of the spindle
    > you really should have - these are the first i've ever seen reported.
    > next one you get, please post here - i'd love to examine it.
    >> nor the octalink cranks that failed from 'lash, mostly MTB ones where
    >> a rider gets airborne and then lands. To state that Octalink and ISIS
    >> was produced by shimano and others to fix the huge square taper
    >> breakage problem of Campagnolo is silly.
    > one more problem with square taper and "lash", i've had a number of them
    > work loose over the years. and on many occasion i've stopped to help
    > mtb riders with that problem too. i've never had an octalink crank work
    > loose and i've never had to stop and help anyone else with a loose
    > octalink crank either.
    Square tapers will work loose if not properly installed pretty
    quickly, not over the years. If they are properly installed, they will
    not work themselves loose.


    true - let me re-word my statement since it appears to be ambiguous: my
    experience over the years has been that of having had a number of square
    taper cranks work loose.

    Quoted message said:

    Octalinks and Isis have only been sold for
    two to three years and then they were discontinued.


    untrue. octalink has been out for a decade and is still sold/supported
    by shimano.

    No V1 Octalink cranks for shimano in 2008, V2 only, only low end.

    so? only "low end" square taper is now available! and because "high
    end" is not available doesn't mean it's gone away!

    Quoted message said:

    I
    think there are more square taper cranks than V2 as well, but would
    have to check. . Only 2 V1 BBs made now, 105 and DA. No doubt this
    'design' is going away.

    again, DA doesn't mean it's "gone away". and "no doubt" is highly doubtful.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I am sure that if
    they are properly installed, they will last for a long time. However,
    too many reports of failures lead to them being redesigned.


    what failures? we have q.s.p.c with allegedly three failures, and no
    others. unless you mean loosening, which is jobstian myth, not reality.

    Quoted message said:

    Square
    tapers have been in existence for several decades, so comparisons in
    terms of durability are not adequate. Since people would report
    failures w/ octalink and the did not offer an incredible advantage
    over square taper, they were abandoned soon.


    but they do, they're noticeably stiffer, at least to us big heavy guys,

    Quoted message said:

    Regarding people that you will find with loose BBs, that is likely in
    cases were people just purchased a new bike that was not properly
    adjusted, or people who recently had a tuneup and the bb had not been
    properly tightened. That, or they rode five times in five years. If
    you use plumbers tape on the crack bolts, the don't work themselves
    loose even if they are poorly tightened.
    A problem that I would find with square tapers were on the Italian
    threaded ones. They required that the fixed cup would turn in a
    direction that would work itself loose unless it was really tight in
    the BB shell. This requires either a fancy and expensive Hozan tool
    that held the cup wrench in place to tighten the fixed cup, or a home
    made devise that would do the same function. Most shade tree mechanics
    and a bunch of bike shops had neither. This would lead new Italian
    threaded bike BBs to work themselves loose.
    Andres


  13. "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message >

    Quoted message said:

    so? only "low end" square taper is now available! and because "high end"
    is not available doesn't mean it's gone away!

    When did Phil Wood become low end?

    Quoted message said:

    again, DA doesn't mean it's "gone away". and "no doubt" is highly
    doubtful.

    What it means is that they had a lot left in stock because no one wanted to
    buy expensive BB's for a losing proposition.

  14. Tom Kunich said:

    "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message >

    Quoted message said:

    so? only "low end" square taper is now available! and because "high
    end" is not available doesn't mean it's gone away!

    When did Phil Wood become low end?

    sorry, i thought we were talking "shimano". of course, someone like
    chalo can machine a whole new spindle for you from something
    aerospace-exotic, but i don't think that would count as "shimano" either.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    again, DA doesn't mean it's "gone away". and "no doubt" is highly
    doubtful.

    What it means is that they had a lot left in stock because no one wanted
    to buy expensive BB's for a losing proposition.

    how odd - as soon as shimano announce that they were continuing to
    support octalink with continued sales of new 105 and da spindles, this
    stuff is suddenly "left in stock". perhaps you'd better call tom
    ritchie and tell him that the octalink interface he paid good money to
    license is going to be an expensive embarrassment when all those cranks
    he manufactures to fit have nothing to work with. will you let us know
    how that call goes please? thanks so much.

  15. jim beam said:
    Tom Kunich said:

    "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message >

    Quoted message said:

    so?  only "low end" square taper is now available!  and because "high
    end" is not available doesn't mean it's gone away!

    Quoted message said:

    When did Phil Wood become low end?

    sorry, i thought we were talking "shimano".  of course, someone like
    chalo can machine a whole new spindle for you from something
    aerospace-exotic, but i don't think that would count as "shimano" either.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    again, DA doesn't mean it's "gone away".  and "no doubt" is highly
    doubtful.

    Quoted message said:

    What it means is that they had a lot left in stock because no one wanted
    to buy expensive BB's for a losing proposition.

    how odd - as soon as shimano announce that they were continuing to
    support octalink with continued sales of new 105 and da spindles, this
    stuff is suddenly "left in stock".  perhaps you'd better call tom
    ritchie and tell him that the octalink interface he paid good money to
    license is going to be an expensive embarrassment when all those cranks
    he manufactures to fit have nothing to work with.  will you let us know
    how that call goes please?  thanks so much.

    The ones that were recalled or some other?
    We are already seeing people with V1 XTR with no BB to support it. So,
    if ya have a first gen V1 XTR BB go south, instead of a $50 BB, a $400
    crank

  16. Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.com said:
    jim beam said:
    Tom Kunich said:

    "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message >
    > so? �only "low end" square taper is now available! �and because "high
    > end" is not available doesn't mean it's gone away!
    When did Phil Wood become low end?


    sorry, i thought we were talking "shimano". �of course, someone like
    chalo can machine a whole new spindle for you from something
    aerospace-exotic, but i don't think that would count as "shimano" either.

    Quoted message said:

    > again, DA doesn't mean it's "gone away". �and "no doubt" is highly
    > doubtful.
    What it means is that they had a lot left in stock because no one wanted
    to buy expensive BB's for a losing proposition.


    how odd - as soon as shimano announce that they were continuing to
    support octalink with continued sales of new 105 and da spindles, this
    stuff is suddenly "left in stock". �perhaps you'd better call tom
    ritchie and tell him that the octalink interface he paid good money to
    license is going to be an expensive embarrassment when all those cranks
    he manufactures to fit have nothing to work with. �will you let us know
    how that call goes please? �thanks so much.

    The ones that were recalled or some other?
    We are already seeing people with V1 XTR with no BB to support it.

    but that's not news - it hasn't been supported in years.

    Quoted message said:

    So,
    if ya have a first gen V1 XTR BB go south, instead of a $50 BB, a $400
    crank

    so use a 105 bb. same interface, 3.0mm difference in chain line which
    can be adjusted with a spacer.

    here's another consideration - that xtr crank was not sold in anywhere
    /near/ the same volume as the v2 xt cranks - even when they were new, i
    only recall one person i know having had one, everybody else having xt
    or race face and old square taper bb spindles. there has to be a limit
    to "support" for a low volume product. and that's why v2 bb spindles
    are still well supported. that xtr crank had an odd chain ring spider
    diameter too iirc - again, not much point arguing about the bb if you
    can't get rings.

  17. jim beam said:


    here's another consideration - that xtr crank was not sold in anywhere
    /near/ the same volume as the v2 xt cranks - even when they were new, i
    only recall one person i know having had one, everybody else having xt
    or race face and old square taper bb spindles.

    Your friends had old square taper spindles? I thought those were so
    archaic and fatigue prone that they could never get "old" without
    failing!

    Must have been a gently-pedaling Retro Club, I guess! ;-)

    - Frank Krygowski

  18. They all have a very important purpose; they force cyclists to spend
    money on new stuff just to keep their bikes running when the find out
    their current gear has ben needlessly rendered obsolete.

    Just My Very Heartfeld Opinion.

    - -
    Compliments of:
    "Your Friendly Neighborhood Wheelman"

    If you want to E-mail me use:
    ChrisZCorner "at" webtv "dot" net

    My website:
    http://geocities.com/czcorner

  19. From: [email hidden]

    Quoted message said:

    BTW, I was joking about becoming an
    early adopter. BB30 might be "viable"
    but, really, what's the point? Other than
    to separate you from more $ in the quest
    for "more stiffness" that you don't need.
    Nothing wrong with the ol' square taper
    design for 99 and 44/100% of all cyclists
    out there. Marketing is the most powerful
    force in the universe...

    Quoted message said:

    Personally, I find the whole "outboard"
    thing offensive on purely aesthetic
    grounds. I prefer my headset cups on the
    outside and my BB bearings on the
    inside...I guess that makes me "old
    school" or maybe just "old".

    Not old, just sensable. I often wonder why so few people questioned why
    the manufacturers went to all that trouble to stuff the headset bearings
    IN the frame, only to turn around a day later and yank the bb bearings
    OUT?

    - -
    Compliments of:
    "Your Friendly Neighborhood Wheelman"

    If you want to E-mail me use:
    ChrisZCorner "at" webtv "dot" net

    My website:
    http://geocities.com/czcorner

  20. From: [email hidden] (Derk)

    Quoted message said:

    Huh? Octalink lasts about 3 years on my
    bikes, which is at least 35000 km or
    slightly more.

    Quoted message said:

    Derk

    I have over 47,000 miles (well over 75,000 Km) on my Sugino AeroTour
    square taper crank and BB, and both are still working as fine as they
    did when I installed them 15 mountainous years ago.

    - -
    Compliments of:
    "Your Friendly Neighborhood Wheelman"

    If you want to E-mail me use:
    ChrisZCorner "at" webtv "dot" net

    My website:
    http://geocities.com/czcorner

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