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Strenghting leg muscle

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
1 April 2007
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3 April 2007
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yk
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  1. I have been training for a marathon race in this spring, but I am finally
    convinced that I am not ready for the distance. At this moment, 15-16 miles
    seems to be a limit. I probably could walk for the rest, but I don't see the
    point of doing so. I would like to ask for a training advice to increase
    running distance for a marathon race sometime in the future. It looks like
    the weak muscle at my legs, especially calf muscles are keeping me from
    running further. What kind of exercise would you recommend? Does it make
    sense to keep trying to run longer distance every weekend? Or, is there
    better way? I don't go to a gym, so I have no access to any fancy exercise
    machines. TIA.

  2. Quoted message said:

    I have been training for a marathon race in this spring, but I am
    finally convinced that I am not ready for the distance. At this
    moment, 15-16 miles seems to be a limit. I probably could walk for the
    rest, but I don't see the point of doing so. I would like to ask for
    a training advice to increase running distance for a marathon race
    sometime in the future. It looks like the weak muscle at my legs,
    especially calf muscles are keeping me from running further. What
    kind of exercise would you recommend?

    For the most part, the best exerscise will be running. However, just
    increasing the distance of your long run is not the only thing. If you post
    a typical training week, someone might be able to help you.

    --
    Phil M.

  3. "Phil M." <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I have been training for a marathon race in this spring, but I am
    finally convinced that I am not ready for the distance. At this
    moment, 15-16 miles seems to be a limit. I probably could walk for the
    rest, but I don't see the point of doing so. I would like to ask for
    a training advice to increase running distance for a marathon race
    sometime in the future. It looks like the weak muscle at my legs,
    especially calf muscles are keeping me from running further. What
    kind of exercise would you recommend?

    For the most part, the best exerscise will be running. However, just
    increasing the distance of your long run is not the only thing. If you


    post

    Quoted message said:

    a typical training week, someone might be able to help you.

    I have been running for about a year. A slow runner at about 10.5 min/mile
    pace on a flat course.
    I usually run 3-4 days a week 2-3 miles on weekdays, plus a long run on
    Sat.
    My short runs are mostly on a treadmill with variety of speed and inclines,
    but nothing strenuous.
    For the weekend run, I had been running rolling hills for 8-10 miles, but
    recently changed to a very flat course so that I can experiment runnning
    longer distance, 15 - 16miles I have never done any advanced training like
    hill repeat or interval training.

  4. yk said:

    "Phil M." <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I have been training for a marathon race in this spring, but I am
    finally convinced that I am not ready for the distance. At this
    moment, 15-16 miles seems to be a limit. I probably could walk for the
    rest, but I don't see the point of doing so. I would like to ask for
    a training advice to increase running distance for a marathon race
    sometime in the future. It looks like the weak muscle at my legs,
    especially calf muscles are keeping me from running further. What
    kind of exercise would you recommend?

    For the most part, the best exerscise will be running. However, just
    increasing the distance of your long run is not the only thing. If you

    post

    Quoted message said:

    a typical training week, someone might be able to help you.

    I have been running for about a year.

    Quoted message said:

    At this moment, 15-16 miles seems to be a limit.

    In that context, "seems" may be the most important word.

    You haven't been running that long. Plateaus happen. Adapt to that level
    and move on when the time is right. Maybe fall or next spring is a more
    appropriate time frame - depending on whether there was a particular
    reason why you were aiming for that particular marathon or other
    non-training related decisions. Enjoy the journey.

    Quoted message said:

    A slow runner at about 10.5 min/mile
    pace on a flat course.

    Quoted message said:

    I usually run 3-4 days a week 2-3 miles on weekdays, plus a long run on
    Sat.

    So your non-long run mileage is about 6 to 12 mpw? making your total
    mileage about 21-27 mpw?

    Quoted message said:

    My short runs are mostly on a treadmill with variety of speed and inclines,
    but nothing strenuous.
    For the weekend run, I had been running rolling hills for 8-10 miles, but
    recently changed to a very flat course so that I can experiment runnning
    longer distance, 15 - 16miles

    If this is every weekend, you might experiment with increasing the
    length of your short runs and doing your long run every other week. IOW,
    build some additional base before extending your long run. Consider a
    2-wk microcycle. Some people suggest long run shouldn't be greater than
    1/3 of weekly mileage, others of us may have long run closer to 50% but
    only do them every other week. There are people who only do 1 really
    long run (many hours) per week, and that's their training (adequate to
    finish). I included those just to give you an idea of range of how
    people train. But I think you'll find many (most?) newer and/or low
    mileage folks are probably in the 30-50% range as far as long run as
    percent of total volume is concerned and may only do them every other
    week (2-wk microcycle).

    Also, sounds like your weekday runs are all on tm and your long run is
    the only one not. So there's probably some adjustment there.

    Quoted message said:

    I have never done any advanced training like
    hill repeat or interval training.

    No need to when your building base. Hills can help with strength, but
    doing them aerobically, like your rolling hill course. Also, you might
    consider judging progress by time and effort, rather than miles. Yes,
    you have to run the miles in a race, but your body's physiology responds
    to time and intensity. A couple hours on rolling hills (esp if trails)
    *may* provide more benefits than a similar time, but longer distance, on
    flats. (The *may* is because it depends on goal, and I have trained
    flats when it was more specific.)

    FWIW, you're about where I was last summer - similar base, similar long
    runs but every 12 days - and while they were comfortable, I didn't feel
    I wanted to run/hike much longer on that level base. My long runs
    haven't progressed much yet (winter vs summer is different in AK), but
    runs of that duration are much easier this year, and I've built my base
    larger to support the longer runs which I'll start in the next week or
    so. (Remember the pyramid scheme with base at the bottom - can only
    build so high and still be stable.) I do feel ready for the longer runs,
    but not on snowshoes. We've just had such gorgeous snow conditions this
    winter, that it's hard to leave them, and I did one more ss long run
    higher up in the mountains (group ski) rather than starting extending on
    the road hills (which are probably really busy with traffic). (It was a
    new trailhead in the mountains opportunity vs crowded roads decision.)
    The other thing different this year is recognizing the amount of
    building I had to do is just pushed the weather a little more than I
    usually do. Where I used to wait for the best weather to do my long runs
    when I'm new to the distance, I'll do the long runs in windier or colder
    weather. So my confidence level is higher now (perhaps falsely, but
    that's life).

    Dot

    --
    "The goal is training and adaptation, not destruction and injury."
    - John Hardy
    http://www.mountainrunning.coolrunning.com.au/misc/training.shtml

  5. "Dot" <dot.h@#duh?att.net> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I usually run 3-4 days a week 2-3 miles on weekdays, plus a long run on
    Sat.

    So your non-long run mileage is about 6 to 12 mpw? making your total
    mileage about 21-27 mpw?

    Yes. I understand my mpw is rather low.

    Quoted message said:

    Also, sounds like your weekday runs are all on tm and your long run is
    the only one not. So there's probably some adjustment there.

    Yes, I should be able start running outside more. The day light is getting
    longer and the weather is getting better. I live in WA, it should be much
    easer than AK ;-).

    Thank your for the advice.

  6. yk said:

    Yes. I understand my mpw is rather low.

    It's a significant amount of running as a weekly total. It's just the
    distribution: a handful of 2-3 milers doesn't do enough to prepare you
    for your long run of 16+ miles. They're such different animals. Even
    more so if all short runs are treadmill and the long run is road or
    trail.

    If you could work up to a couple say 5-8 milers during the week, even
    at the expense of some of those shorter runs, I gotta think that'd
    help.

    As usual Dot gave you great advice.

    What part of WA state?

  7. yk said:

    It looks like
    the weak muscle at my legs, especially calf muscles are keeping me from
    running further. What kind of exercise would you recommend?


    BTW, heel raises help immensely with this, esp. if you do them on a
    slant board or step *BUT* be VERY CAREFUL about how far below horizontal
    you go - just enough to make it like a hill and raise up on tippy-toes.
    (We do about 90 of these, 30 in each direction, in an xt class I take in
    winter. And 90 toe raises to match.) Body-weight exercises like lunges
    (multiple lengths and directions), split squats, and single-leg balance
    squats and step ups also help. I've found those helpful, esp. from a
    rehab perspective (assorted dysfunctional body parts). I've also found
    it easier to overdo things with these exercises than with actually
    running, so when in doubt I run. If you do any of these, add very
    carefully to your running - they're the same legs and too rapid increase
    in volume can cause injury.

    But I think your challenge to getting more distance is getting more
    volume, esp. outside, as already mentioned. Just adding some other
    suggestions.

    Dot

    --
    "The goal is training and adaptation, not destruction and injury."
    - John Hardy
    http://www.mountainrunning.coolrunning.com.au/misc/training.shtml

  8. .. said:

    BTW, heel raises help immensely with this, esp. if you do them on a
    slant board or step *BUT* be VERY CAREFUL about how far below horizontal
    you go

    Why's that, Dot?

    I don't do heel raises, but I do drops on the stairs to stretch my
    calves.

  9. Charlie Pendejo said:
    . said:

    BTW, heel raises help immensely with this, esp. if you do them on a
    slant board or step *BUT* be VERY CAREFUL about how far below horizontal
    you go

    Why's that, Dot?

    I don't do heel raises, but I do drops on the stairs to stretch my
    calves.

    The potential issue is that throwing a lot of resistance against a stretched,
    contracting muscle is a potential source of injury. Static stretching as you
    do should be safe, dynamic stretching under load as Dot suggests can be
    productive, but requires some caution.

    Cheers,
    --
    Elflord

  10. Reb said:
    Pendejo said:

    I do drops on the stairs to stretch my calves.

    The potential issue is that throwing a lot of resistance against a stretched,
    contracting muscle is a potential source of injury. Static stretching as you
    do should be safe, dynamic stretching under load as Dot suggests can be
    productive, but requires some caution.

    Still, you've got me thinking - wonder if these heel drops could be a
    contributor to my apparent PF. One detail is that I do these on a
    metal spiral staircase in my apartment, and some of my shoes do a
    lousy job of gripping the corner of the top step. In these shoes I
    have to play around with foot placement, forward or back, and curl my
    toes like claws to enhance friction and balance. This action seems to
    stretch the "stuff" in my foot which must include the plantar fascia.

    As much as calf stretching is supposed to be important for PF, it
    seems like maybe I should skip this form of the stretch at least when
    wearing certain shoes.

  11. Charlie Pendejo said:
    Reb said:
    Pendejo said:

    I do drops on the stairs to stretch my calves.

    The potential issue is that throwing a lot of resistance against a stretched,
    contracting muscle is a potential source of injury. Static stretching as you
    do should be safe, dynamic stretching under load as Dot suggests can be
    productive, but requires some caution.

    Right. Esp. when I'm not familiar with a poster's attitude (in
    particular, "some is good, more is better", which I'm also guilty of),
    I'll throw that caveat in there.

    I know I used to just do them flat since everybody cautioned about
    dropping too far down, then we started doing our toe and heel raises on
    a balance beam in my xt class. We're in bare feet (well, socks). We
    stand on a low beam (about 8in off floor) and hold onto a regular
    balance beam. (The instructor at times has stood on the regular beam and
    done them free standing. He has gymnastics background and very good
    balance.) What I've found now is that flat ones just don't give me the
    range of motion needed. On most hills, the heel is going to be below the
    toes, so that's the range I try to do my stretches in. I have a board I
    prop on something. If I want a real challenge, I do them one legged
    (like running), but do need to use a wall lightly for balance (my foot /
    leg structure is weird for trying to balance only on toes with no
    assistance).

    When I'm hiking uphill, the calves seem to get more of a workout. When
    I'm running, it's more on the quads. But I think I'm more on forefoot
    when running and don't drop the heel as far as I do when hiking. Or it
    could be a snow artifact since I don't remember that in the past, but
    could be more awareness now. dunno.

    Quoted message said:

    Still, you've got me thinking - wonder if these heel drops could be a
    contributor to my apparent PF. One detail is that I do these on a
    metal spiral staircase in my apartment, and some of my shoes do a
    lousy job of gripping the corner of the top step. In these shoes I
    have to play around with foot placement, forward or back, and curl my
    toes like claws to enhance friction and balance. This action seems to
    stretch the "stuff" in my foot which must include the plantar fascia.

    The clawing motion is what I've found most useful for PF, but in the
    pulling-oneself-across-floor context. When I do heel raises, I'm not
    conscious of my toes doing anything. I usually have wool clogs on at
    home, but bare/sock feet in xt class.

    Quoted message said:


    As much as calf stretching is supposed to be important for PF, it
    seems like maybe I should skip this form of the stretch at least when
    wearing certain shoes.

    The thing that seems most useful for me for keeping PF away are the toe
    scrunches where you pull yourself across floor. I don't do as much calf
    stretching as I used to, but I've found it's really easy for me to
    overdo stretching, esp. combined with the running. I'm more comfortable
    depending on my hill work to keep the calves and backs of legs, bottom
    of feet stretched.

    Sometimes I've found that while some stretching is good, too much
    stretching can aggravate things so may stop it for a few days and see if
    things settle down.

    Good luck.

    Dot

    --
    "The goal is training and adaptation, not destruction and injury."
    - John Hardy
    http://www.mountainrunning.coolrunning.com.au/misc/training.shtml

  12. On Apr 2, 12:32 pm, "Charlie Pendejo" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Reb said:
    Pendejo said:

    I do drops on the stairs to stretch my calves.

    Quoted message said:

    The potential issue is that throwing a lot of resistance against a stretched,
    contracting muscle is a potential source of injury. Static stretching as you
    do should be safe, dynamic stretching under load as Dot suggests can be
    productive, but requires some caution.

    Still, you've got me thinking - wonder if these heel drops could be a
    contributor to my apparent PF. One detail is that I do these on a
    metal spiral staircase in my apartment, and some of my shoes do a
    lousy job of gripping the corner of the top step. In these shoes I
    have to play around with foot placement, forward or back, and curl my
    toes like claws to enhance friction and balance. This action seems to
    stretch the "stuff" in my foot which must include the plantar fascia.

    As much as calf stretching is supposed to be important for PF, it
    seems like maybe I should skip this form of the stretch at least when
    wearing certain shoes.

    In the old days, we (some of us anyway) use to use the collapse point
    theory. Take your total mileage for a week and divide it by 7. Take
    this result and multiply it by 3 that will give you the maximum
    distance you can race. (note you must have been running this mileage
    not just for a week but for a period of months.)

    If you just wanted to finish a race you could run slower and take some
    waling breaks -- this could push your collapse point out to 5 times
    rather than 3 times your average daily distance.

    The collapse point mentioned nothing about long runs. If you start out
    running too long long runs, you'll get blood in your urine. Start out
    with nothing longer than say 10 miles, then work your way up to 20 (I
    use to run up to 30 but would take some walking breaks). Usually
    people don't do long runs over 15 miles on a weekly basis. Do them
    every other week. And don't quit. If you set out do do a long run
    finish it otherwise quitting will become a habit. I've seen people
    who have never finished a marathon after 20 or 30 starts -- don't
    quit.

    It took me 8 marathons before I knew what I was doing at that point I
    knocked about an hour off my time -- it became a race rather than an
    ordeal.

    If you want to do other exercises, try one-legged squats (pistols).
    Once you can do them -- do them with your eyes closed. If nothing
    else, it will improve your balance. Do them as low as you can until
    you can get all the way down. You can do them every day if you don't
    go to exhaustion (try 10 to start).
    They stretch you out somewhat too.

    If you're really up to it, investigate doing dead lifts, these work
    most of the muscles in the legs, backs etc.

    Believe it or not, I use to shoot a powerful bow, it works your upper
    back. Keeps your posture good for the long distance. Plus I've found
    it has the same mental feeling as running.

    I use to do push-ups too. You have to hold those spindly little things
    called arms up for several hours in a marathon. Once they get tired,
    you're gonna hunch over and your form is going to go to hell. You
    don't need to do too many. Try 10 a day to start. I hate push-ups
    most of all so I use to do them on my knuckles (learned that in
    karate) I hated the push-ups but was fascinated by the pain of doing
    them on the knuckles. In no time at all I was doing 50 on cement.
    Except everyone was afraid to shake hands with me. Your knuckles (two
    of them if done right) get a little big and calloused.

    And most of all remember, you never beat a marathon; given enough
    dedication and training you are allowed to become part of the
    marathon. A marathon is a living thing held together by the legends
    and suffering of those that do it.

    And when you cross that finish say those magic words "Rejoice we
    conquer." And when they then ask if they can help you say "No thank
    you, I'm in control."
    and you will be -- good luck on your important journey. A journey that
    will one day show you that running is not an end in itself, but a tool
    a vehicle. You will find that during your long runs you will find a
    new friend -- yourself. You will find things that you never knew
    existed.

  13. "Charlie Pendejo" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    What part of WA state?

    Seattle area.

  14. "Dot" <dot.h@#duh?att.net> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    yk said:

    It looks like
    the weak muscle at my legs, especially calf muscles are keeping me from
    running further. What kind of exercise would you recommend?


    BTW, heel raises help immensely with this, esp. if you do them on a
    slant board or step *BUT* be VERY CAREFUL about how far below horizontal
    you go - just enough to make it like a hill and raise up on tippy-toes.
    (We do about 90 of these, 30 in each direction, in an xt class I take in
    winter. And 90 toe raises to match.) Body-weight exercises like lunges
    (multiple lengths and directions), split squats, and single-leg balance
    squats and step ups also help. I've found those helpful, esp. from a
    rehab perspective (assorted dysfunctional body parts). I've also found
    it easier to overdo things with these exercises than with actually
    running, so when in doubt I run. If you do any of these, add very
    carefully to your running - they're the same legs and too rapid increase
    in volume can cause injury.

    But I think your challenge to getting more distance is getting more
    volume, esp. outside, as already mentioned. Just adding some other
    suggestions.

    Good advice. Thanks.

  15. "angus" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    In the old days, we (some of us anyway) use to use the collapse point
    theory. Take your total mileage for a week and divide it by 7. Take
    this result and multiply it by 3 that will give you the maximum
    distance you can race. (note you must have been running this mileage
    not just for a week but for a period of months.)

    Hhm... You are talking about >60mpw for a Marathon distance. I don't think
    I can handle that much, at least for a while.

    Quoted message said:

    every other week. And don't quit. If you set out do do a long run
    finish it otherwise quitting will become a habit. I've seen people
    who have never finished a marathon after 20 or 30 starts -- don't
    quit.

    Good point.

    Quoted message said:

    I use to do push-ups too. You have to hold those spindly little things
    called arms up for several hours in a marathon. Once they get tired,
    you're gonna hunch over and your form is going to go to hell. You

    Yes. even with 15mile run, I start feeling shoulder tightness.

    Quoted message said:

    And most of all remember, you never beat a marathon; given enough
    dedication and training you are allowed to become part of the
    marathon. A marathon is a living thing held together by the legends
    and suffering of those that do it.

    I understood. Thanks.

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