After cleaning my chain extensively with a recently acquired
ultrasonic cleaner, I sprayed it with WD40, noted that it left black
smears on a paper towel, put it back on my bike, oiled it, and rode 90
miles on pavement.
Tonight, I wiped the chain off, put it in a plastic jug, poured in
some Simple Green, and shook it for 8 minutes.
I washed the chain off in hot water, put it in the ultrasonic cleaner,
added hot water, and set the cleaner running for 8 minutes.
Meanwhile, I found a new use for the filter and paper that my
coffee-loving sister uses when she visits . . .
I poured the dirty water out of the ultrasonic cleaner, cleaned the
tray out, washed the chain off with hot water, and put the chain back
into the ultrasonic cleaner for another 8 minutes with fresh Simple
Green instead of water.
(I didn't re-use the filtered Simple Green, lest it contain sludge.
Come Christmas Day, I must remember to ask my sister how effective she
thinks her coffee filter paper is.)
I washed the chain off in hot water again, wiped it dry with paper
towels, and sprayed some WD40 solvent on the chain that had been
cleaned for 8 minutes by shaking in a plastic jug of Simple Green, 8
more minutes in hot water in an ultrasonic cleaner, and 8 more minutes
in the ultrasonic cleaner with fresh Simple Green.
Here's what two paper towels looked like after all that cleaning:
http://i17.tinypic.com/4bgc4z9.jpg
I suspect that many claims made in good faith about chain cleaning
were based on the shiny outside of the chain. There seems to be a
tenacious reservoir of hidden filth inside the chain rollers.
Better results could be obtained with hotter liquids, stronger
solvents, longer shaking, and a more powerful ultrasonic cleaner, but
it's likely that any cleaning liquid works only on the thin outer
edges of the pipe-shaped coating of oily grime between the pin and
roller.
Imagine pressing two plates covered with filthy oil together and then
trying to wash between the plates while they're still pressed
together.
The next time that you clean a chain, wipe it dry with a paper towel,
fold it up a few times, spray it liberally with WD40, and wipe it on a
fresh paper towel.
Matthew 23:27 comes to mind.
Cheers,
Carl Fogel