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Opinions on Spoke Breakage Scenario

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Cycling Equipment
Published
30 August 2007
Last activity
3 September 2007
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D'ohBoy
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  1. All of a sudden, two spokes have broken in two weeks. Here are the
    details:

    - Broken spokes were Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hub
    - Spoke tension is very even - I use a tensiometer
    - Breakage is at the bend
    - 2000 or so miles on the set, problem-free prior

    I just don't get why this is happening. Bad spokes? I saw it
    suggested elsewhere that a under-spec spoke hole (diameter) in the hub
    could cause this as well. DS is around 95 kgf. NDS is whatever it
    took to dish it properly (didn't do the conversion, just made sure
    they were evenly tensioned).

    Thanks for your input,

    D'ohBoy

  2. have you noticed any skin problems? unusual moles, yellowing,
    thinninghair, lack of sex drive, do you have a craving for oats?

  3. datakoll said:

    have you noticed any skin problems? unusual moles, yellowing,
    thinninghair, lack of sex drive, do you have a craving for oats?

    Gene:

    Please. We get enough [censored] from Ed. Don't add to the stench. Trying
    to figure out if I should be harassing my spoke vendor.

    D'ohBoy

  4. first thing we gotta know is why ura using a leather saddle with
    Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hubs

  5. datakoll said:

    first thing we gotta know is why ura using a leather saddle with
    Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hubs

    Damn, man -

    It's a Selle Italia SLR Gel Flow - and has a leather cover.

    Dude. Again. Please. If you've nothing of value.

    D'ohBoy

  6. D'ohBoy said:

    All of a sudden, two spokes have broken in two weeks. Here are the
    details:

    - Broken spokes were Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hub
    - Spoke tension is very even - I use a tensiometer
    - Breakage is at the bend
    - 2000 or so miles on the set, problem-free prior

    I just don't get why this is happening. Bad spokes? I saw it
    suggested elsewhere that a under-spec spoke hole (diameter) in the hub
    could cause this as well. DS is around 95 kgf. NDS is whatever it
    took to dish it properly (didn't do the conversion, just made sure
    they were evenly tensioned).

    Thanks for your input,

    D'ohBoy

    Without knowing the actual build technique, the first thing that comes
    to mind is this - even spoke tension is good but high tension is bad
    even if they're all the same. The spoke should have some spec on the
    maximum tension. Keep well below this. The fact that you don't know
    the NDS tension makes me suspect you had to over compensate to dish
    the wheel. Try backing off the tension on the DS a bit, not so much
    that the wheel gets soft, but enough so it's easier to dish without
    really cranking the NDS. OCR rims were developed in part to eliminate
    this problem, so checking the NDS tension should tell you if you have
    over stressed to spokes.

  7. zencycle said:
    D'ohBoy said:

    All of a sudden, two spokes have broken in two weeks. Here are the
    details:

    Quoted message said:

    - Broken spokes were Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hub
    - Spoke tension is very even - I use a tensiometer
    - Breakage is at the bend
    - 2000 or so miles on the set, problem-free prior

    Quoted message said:

    I just don't get why this is happening. Bad spokes? I saw it
    suggested elsewhere that a under-spec spoke hole (diameter) in the hub
    could cause this as well. DS is around 95 kgf. NDS is whatever it
    took to dish it properly (didn't do the conversion, just made sure
    they were evenly tensioned).

    Quoted message said:

    Thanks for your input,

    Quoted message said:

    D'ohBoy

    Without knowing the actual build technique, the first thing that comes
    to mind is this - even spoke tension is good but high tension is bad
    even if they're all the same. The spoke should have some spec on the
    maximum tension. Keep well below this. The fact that you don't know
    the NDS tension makes me suspect you had to over compensate to dish
    the wheel. Try backing off the tension on the DS a bit, not so much
    that the wheel gets soft, but enough so it's easier to dish without
    really cranking the NDS. OCR rims were developed in part to eliminate
    this problem, so checking the NDS tension should tell you if you have
    over stressed to spokes.

    NDS is significantly lower than DS, as one would expect given the
    difference in spoke angle (even with the OCR rim). I DO know that the
    tension NDS on the tensiometer scale was around 1/2 that of the DS,
    and DS ain't breaking. So the NDS spokes aren't "over stressed".

    Thanks for your input.

    D'ohBoy

  8. D'ohBoy said:

    All of a sudden, two spokes have broken in two weeks. Here are the
    details:

    - Broken spokes were Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hub
    - Spoke tension is very even - I use a tensiometer
    - Breakage is at the bend
    - 2000 or so miles on the set, problem-free prior

    I just don't get why this is happening. Bad spokes? I saw it
    suggested elsewhere that a under-spec spoke hole (diameter) in the hub
    could cause this as well. DS is around 95 kgf. NDS is whatever it
    took to dish it properly (didn't do the conversion, just made sure
    they were evenly tensioned).

    Thanks for your input,

    D'ohBoy

    Is the rim round? That is, no deformity from riding? Broken spokes on
    a used wheel generally means that at that spot, tension is low..kinda
    like bending a coat hanger back and forth, back and firth...

    Might raise tension to a wee bit above 100 kgf, and make sure tension
    is even, even if it means you may have a slight 'flat' spot.

  9. zencycle said:
    D'ohBoy said:

    All of a sudden, two spokes have broken in two weeks. Here are the
    details:

    Quoted message said:

    - Broken spokes were Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hub
    - Spoke tension is very even - I use a tensiometer
    - Breakage is at the bend
    - 2000 or so miles on the set, problem-free prior

    Quoted message said:

    I just don't get why this is happening. Bad spokes? I saw it
    suggested elsewhere that a under-spec spoke hole (diameter) in the hub
    could cause this as well. DS is around 95 kgf. NDS is whatever it
    took to dish it properly (didn't do the conversion, just made sure
    they were evenly tensioned).

    Quoted message said:

    Thanks for your input,

    Quoted message said:

    D'ohBoy

    Without knowing the actual build technique, the first thing that comes
    to mind is this - even spoke tension is good but high tension is bad
    even if they're all the same. The spoke should have some spec on the
    maximum tension. Keep well below this. The fact that you don't know
    the NDS tension makes me suspect you had to over compensate to dish
    the wheel. Try backing off the tension on the DS a bit, not so much
    that the wheel gets soft, but enough so it's easier to dish without
    really cranking the NDS. OCR rims were developed in part to eliminate
    this problem, so checking the NDS tension should tell you if you have
    over stressed to spokes.

    95 kgf is somewhat low for this rim and spoe dimension doesn't matter,
    tension is tension..and is determined at max by the rim, not the
    spokes.

  10. Qui si parla Campagnolo-www.vecchios.com said:
    zencycle said:

    On Aug 30, 8:47 am, D'ohBoy <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    All of a sudden, two spokes have broken in two weeks. Here are the
    details:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    - Broken spokes were Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hub
    - Spoke tension is very even - I use a tensiometer
    - Breakage is at the bend
    - 2000 or so miles on the set, problem-free prior

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I just don't get why this is happening. Bad spokes? I saw it
    suggested elsewhere that a under-spec spoke hole (diameter) in the hub
    could cause this as well. DS is around 95 kgf. NDS is whatever it
    took to dish it properly (didn't do the conversion, just made sure
    they were evenly tensioned).

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Thanks for your input,

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    D'ohBoy

    Quoted message said:

    Without knowing the actual build technique, the first thing that comes
    to mind is this - even spoke tension is good but high tension is bad
    even if they're all the same. The spoke should have some spec on the
    maximum tension. Keep well below this. The fact that you don't know
    the NDS tension makes me suspect you had to over compensate to dish
    the wheel. Try backing off the tension on the DS a bit, not so much
    that the wheel gets soft, but enough so it's easier to dish without
    really cranking the NDS. OCR rims were developed in part to eliminate
    this problem, so checking the NDS tension should tell you if you have
    over stressed to spokes.

    95 kgf is somewhat low for this rim and spoe dimension doesn't matter,
    tension is tension..and is determined at max by the rim, not the
    spokes.

    This is an IRD Cadence. Were you thinking of a Velocity Aerohead?
    The rim has a minor out-of-round, and by minor, I mean less than 0.5
    mm but not a flat spot per se.

    I had to back off of the spoke tension as the rim started to distort
    when I got much above my current level. Wondering if the rim just
    ain't strong enough for my weight, even given the 32 spokes.

    I guess I could try cranking it up again.

    D'ohBoy

  11. using a magnifier, bright light, examine inside outside spoke bends
    for surface cracks. If you're not familiar with the process, root out
    worn spokes from the trash and compare.
    There's a dye for this sold at NAPA? entertaining for sure.
    The deal is, if cracks show, then scrap the spokes: beats reassembly
    and two more snaps.
    WPITA!

  12. datakoll said:

    using a magnifier, bright light, examine inside outside spoke bends
    for surface cracks. If you're not familiar with the process, root out
    worn spokes from the trash and compare.
    There's a dye for this sold at NAPA? entertaining for sure.
    The deal is, if cracks show, then scrap the spokes: beats reassembly
    and two more snaps.
    WPITA!

    BTW, use my teflon wax hub spoke hole lube method! allows generic
    spoke survival under load and with exotic hub/spoke combos increases
    mechanism efficiency in the torque rod area.

    bottoms up!

  13. D'ohBoy said:

    All of a sudden, two spokes have broken in two weeks. Here are the
    details:

    - Broken spokes were Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hub
    - Spoke tension is very even - I use a tensiometer
    - Breakage is at the bend
    - 2000 or so miles on the set, problem-free prior

    I just don't get why this is happening. Bad spokes? I saw it
    suggested elsewhere that a under-spec spoke hole (diameter) in the hub
    could cause this as well. DS is around 95 kgf. NDS is whatever it
    took to dish it properly (didn't do the conversion, just made sure
    they were evenly tensioned).

    Thanks for your input,

    D'ohBoy

    did you stress relieve it jobst-style when building it?

  14. Nate Knutson said:
    D'ohBoy said:

    All of a sudden, two spokes have broken in two weeks. Here are the
    details:

    Quoted message said:

    - Broken spokes were Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hub
    - Spoke tension is very even - I use a tensiometer
    - Breakage is at the bend
    - 2000 or so miles on the set, problem-free prior

    Quoted message said:

    I just don't get why this is happening. Bad spokes? I saw it
    suggested elsewhere that a under-spec spoke hole (diameter) in the hub
    could cause this as well. DS is around 95 kgf. NDS is whatever it
    took to dish it properly (didn't do the conversion, just made sure
    they were evenly tensioned).

    Quoted message said:

    Thanks for your input,

    Quoted message said:

    D'ohBoy

    did you stress relieve it jobst-style when building it?

    Yes. And again after the first spoke snapped (at the bend too!).

    D'ohBoy.

  15. pour some neatsfoot on the hub!
    seriously. Nature wants free movement at the hub/spoke bend-
    increasingly small with tension so lube as a hole or gap filling layer
    both sides. The bend does not gaul, does not crack, as much.

    THIS MESSAGE WAS BROUGHT TO YOU BY THE ANTI-SPOKE GAUL CRUSADE

  16. D'ohBoy said:
    Nate Knutson said:

    On Aug 30, 5:47 am, D'ohBoy <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    All of a sudden, two spokes have broken in two weeks. Here are the
    details:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    - Broken spokes were Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hub
    - Spoke tension is very even - I use a tensiometer
    - Breakage is at the bend
    - 2000 or so miles on the set, problem-free prior

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I just don't get why this is happening. Bad spokes? I saw it
    suggested elsewhere that a under-spec spoke hole (diameter) in the hub
    could cause this as well. DS is around 95 kgf. NDS is whatever it
    took to dish it properly (didn't do the conversion, just made sure
    they were evenly tensioned).

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Thanks for your input,

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    D'ohBoy

    Quoted message said:

    did you stress relieve it jobst-style when building it?

    Yes. And again after the first spoke snapped (at the bend too!).

    D'ohBoy.

    pretty weird.... you mentioned the idea that an under-spec spoke hole
    could cause this. i have no idea about that -seems like snugger has to
    be better and i don't see how it could increase fatigue to the spoke-
    but maybe an over-spec spoke hole could cause this, the same way that
    if you use a 1.8/1.6 spoke in a spoke hole that's way too large for
    it, the elbow won't be properly supported. but this probably isn't
    whats going on, of course.

    seems like blaming the spokes is pretty reasonable.

  17. In article
    <[email hidden]>
    ,

    D'ohBoy said:

    All of a sudden, two spokes have broken in two weeks. Here are the
    details:

    - Broken spokes were Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hub
    - Spoke tension is very even - I use a tensiometer
    - Breakage is at the bend
    - 2000 or so miles on the set, problem-free prior

    I just don't get why this is happening. Bad spokes? I saw it
    suggested elsewhere that a under-spec spoke hole (diameter) in the hub
    could cause this as well. DS is around 95 kgf. NDS is whatever it
    took to dish it properly (didn't do the conversion, just made sure
    they were evenly tensioned).

    Thanks for your input,

    You did not say that you stress relieved the
    spokes of the fully tensioned wheel.
    This is the step that most reduces the rate
    of spoke fracture at the elbow.

    --
    Michael Press

  18. D'ohBoy said:

    I just don't get why this is happening.

    Are they laced heads-in or out? I'm thinking heads-in if you are
    getting 1/2 tension on the NDS with an OC rim. I think it is important
    to bend the spoke elbows so the spokes point towards the rim (or even
    a little past) without bending stress. I do this on radial spokes with
    a rubber hammer, when there is significant tension in the spokes but
    not the final amount.

  19. D'ohBoy said:

    All of a sudden, two spokes have broken in two weeks. Here are the
    details:

    - Broken spokes were Radial-spoked CX-Ray NDS Rear
    - 32 hole OCR rim/Record Hub
    - Spoke tension is very even - I use a tensiometer
    - Breakage is at the bend
    - 2000 or so miles on the set, problem-free prior

    I just don't get why this is happening. Bad spokes? I saw it
    suggested elsewhere that a under-spec spoke hole (diameter) in the hub
    could cause this as well. DS is around 95 kgf. NDS is whatever it
    took to dish it properly (didn't do the conversion, just made sure
    they were evenly tensioned).

    Thanks for your input,

    D'ohBoy


    I'm no expert, but the last time I had trouble with spokes breaking, the
    LBS found that my Mavic rim had a cracked spoke hole. They ordered
    another Mavic rim, and I kept breaking spokes. By the third spoke and
    rebuild, the replacement rim showed _ten_ cracked spoke holes!

    I got a Velocity Aerohead rim, as it was the only one I could find with
    blue anodizing (Mavic stopped making them, the scoundrels!).

  20. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    did you stress relieve it jobst-style when building it?

    Yes. And again after the first spoke snapped (at the bend too!).

    D'ohBoy.

    Stress-relieving isn't the whole story. Very important that, when you first
    build it up, *before* putting much tension on the spokes, that you
    physically bend the spokes over, at the head, so they take a nice, straight
    path from hub to rim. Stress-relieving tends to accomplish this by default
    (when grasping adjacent spokes and pulling them together), but you're best
    off to first make sure that path is perfectly straight. This will make
    tensioning the wheel easier as well, because you're not fighting the spoke
    (forcing it to straighten out) as you tighten it. It's already straight.

    --Mike-- Chain Reaction Bicycles
    www.ChainReactionBicycles.com

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