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Atkins vindicated yet again!

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General fitness, health and nutrition
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4 May 2004
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23 May 2004
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Socialism Is A
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  1. Study: Low-Fat May Not Be Best for Heart

    story.news.yahoo.comnews
    nm/20040504/hl_nm/fat_heart_dc

    --
    "A democracy is nothing more than mob rule, where fifty-one
    percent of the people may take away the rights of the other
    forty-nine." -- Thomas Jefferson

  2. Socialism is a Mental Disease said:

    Study: Low-Fat May Not Be Best for Heart

    story.news.yahoo.comnews
    =/nm/20040504/hl_nm/fat_heart_dc


    Yes and no. There is still the fact that the Atkins diet
    only works because protein brings about satiety, there is no
    actual metabolic advantage at play-as Atkins always
    believed. So whilst the low-fat mantra needs significant
    rethinking, the fundamental rule of calories in versus
    calories out still stands.

  3. Havirrion said:


    Socialism is a Mental Disease said:

    Study: Low-Fat May Not Be Best for Heart

    story.news.yahoo.comnews
    u=/nm/20040504/hl_nm/fat_heart_dc


    Yes and no. There is still the fact that the Atkins diet
    only works because protein brings about satiety, there is
    no actual metabolic advantage at play-as Atkins always
    believed.

    Actually, it's fat that brings about satiety. In any case,
    ketosis is real and brings real benefits to the body as
    recent posts on sci.life-extension showed.

    Quoted message said:


    So whilst the low-fat mantra needs significant rethinking,
    the fundamental rule of calories in versus calories out
    still stands.

    I don't buy the "calories in vs. calories out" argument for
    one simple reason: energy is not the only thing the body
    exchanges with its outside. Not to mention that the way the
    caloric content of food is measured in the lab may not
    result in the same amount inside the body.

    --
    "A democracy is nothing more than mob rule, where fifty-one
    percent of the people may take away the rights of the other
    forty-nine." -- Thomas Jefferson

  4. Maybe, As the snip below shows, the percentage of fat in the study is not
    unlike the current mixed reccomended diet, and also recall that atkins
    said to limit saturated fat to 20 percent:

    "But, he said, the findings do indicate that moderation, and
    not tight restriction, is the way to go. According to
    Pendergast, that means getting about 30 to 35 percent of
    calories from fat -- at or slightly more than the level
    health officials currently recommend.

    But he also stressed the importance of calorie balance,
    which means eating only enough to meet the body's
    calorie expenditure. Fat has more calories per gram than
    either carbohydrates or protein, and if a person takes
    in more calories as a result of eating more fat, weight
    gain may follow."

    Quoted message said:


    Study: Low-Fat May Not Be Best for Heart

    story.news.yahoo.comnews
    /nm/20040504/hl_nm/fa t_heart_dc

    --
    "A democracy is nothing more than mob rule, where fifty-one
    percent of the people may take away the rights of the other
    forty-nine." -- Thomas Jefferson

  5. Socialism is a Mental Disease said:
    Havirrion said:
    Socialism is a Mental Disease said:

    Study: Low-Fat May Not Be Best for Heart

    story.news.yahoo.comnews
    u=/nm/20040504/hl_nm/fat_heart_dc

    Yes and no. There is still the fact that the Atkins diet
    only works because protein brings about satiety, there is
    no actual metabolic advantage at play-as Atkins always
    believed.

    Actually, it's fat that brings about satiety. In any case,
    ketosis is real and brings real benefits to the body as
    recent posts on sci.life-extension showed.

    Quoted message said:

    So whilst the low-fat mantra needs significant rethinking,
    the fundamental rule of calories in versus calories out
    still stands.

    I don't buy the "calories in vs. calories out" argument
    for one simple reason: energy is not the only thing the
    body exchanges with its outside. Not to mention that the
    way the caloric content of food is measured in the lab may
    not result in the same amount inside the body.

    A BBC science programme called "Horizon" did an interesting
    study on Atkins a few months back. The results proved that
    ketosis creates a tiny metabolic advantage (a few calories)
    and that it was protein and not fat causing satiety and thus
    resulting in people eating less. Atkins did a lot of good
    things in fighting the low-cal mindset but he was
    fundamentally wrong in his understanding of the biology
    behind the diet he advocated.

  6. "Havirrion" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:VPOlc.353$4m5.>

    Quoted message said:


    A BBC science programme called "Horizon" did an
    interesting study on Atkins a few months back. The results
    proved that ketosis creates a tiny metabolic advantage (a
    few calories) and that it was protein and not fat causing
    satiety and thus resulting in people eating less. Atkins
    did a lot of good things in fighting the low-cal mindset
    but he was fundamentally wrong in his understanding of the
    biology behind the diet he advocated.

    As I recall, the 'orthodox' scientists who did 'Horizon''s
    calorie experiment using the sealed chamber with 'Atkins'
    and 'Non-Atkins' twins inside them made an idiotic and self-
    serving error: they measured air temperature changes in the
    chamber and the energy each twin excreted via his urine *but
    failed to analyse the stool contents and measure the
    calories excreted via that route*.

    Also, they failed to 'cross over' the two twins so that
    the 'Atkins' one then became the 'non-Atkins' one, and
    vice versa.

    Incidentally, the established science of 'nutrition' has
    reason to be thoroughly ashamed of its minimal level of
    achievement when the world observes that it takes *a popular
    science TV programme* to try and find out whether the
    'satiety' experienced on Atkins is due to the protein or the
    fat. Sheesh!

    Philippic

  7. I could have sworn I recently saw a study where people on
    Atkins who had a 300 calorie surplus as compared to the non-
    Atkins group still lost more weight than the non-Atkins
    group (I believe both groups were on a weight loss regimen).
    I remember one of the authors of the study being very
    surprised at this and not being able to offer an
    explanation.

    But I agree that calorie budget is the most important factor
    for weight loss/mantenance, however macronutrient selection
    is also very important for disease prevention in the long
    term. In my mind the optimum diet for longevity is a lean
    meat + low starch veggies diet which happens to resemble the
    Atkins diet.

    I don't know if the media is to blame or Atkins himself for
    this portrayal of the Atkins diet as consisting of slabs of
    greasy meat and bacon sizzling in an inch of grease but
    that is unfortunate given the number of people subscribing
    to the Atkins diet. It is at least encouraging that people
    are thinking about nutrition to a greater degree. Let's see
    if it lasts.

    Havirrion <[email hidden]> wrote in
    message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:
    Socialism is a Mental Disease said:

    Study: Low-Fat May Not Be Best for Heart

    story.news.yahoo.comnews
    &u=/nm/20040504/hl_nm/fat_heart_dc


    Yes and no. There is still the fact that the Atkins diet
    only works because protein brings about satiety, there is
    no actual metabolic advantage at play-as Atkins always
    believed. So whilst the low-fat mantra needs significant
    rethinking, the fundamental rule of calories in versus
    calories out still stands.

  8. "Alex Horvath" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:ab2306ad.0405041402.647184f4@posting.

    Quoted message said:


    I don't know if the media is to blame or Atkins
    himself for this portrayal of the Atkins diet as
    consisting of slabs of greasy meat and bacon sizzling
    in an inch of grease

    I suspect that most 'media people' only take the trouble
    to look at the somewhat more extreme 'induction diet' that
    the book presents first, and draw unwarranted conclusions
    from it. You have to go *200 pages in* - more than half of
    the book! - before you see what the diet involves in the
    long-term...

    If Atkins had started with a big chapter that outlined what
    dieters *would eventually be eating* (on their 'Maintenance'
    diet, say), things might not have gone quite so badly awry -
    though of course maliciously mendacious misrepresentations
    of his diet would still be appearing.

    Philippic

  9. Quoted message said:

    Maybe, As the snip below shows, the percentage of fat in
    the study is


    not

    Quoted message said:

    unlike the current mixed reccomended diet, and also recall
    that atkins said to limit saturated fat to 20 percent:

    Not a big deal. It is hard to find consistent source of
    saturated fat that does not come with MUFA and PUFA.

    That said, by eating fatty pork alone, saturated fat will
    acount for about 30% of your calories intake. Add some
    veggies and perhaps some vegetable oil and you have 20%.

    So he did not said to "limit" sat fat intake, but 20% is
    what average low-carber in initial phases of diet eats.

    Mirek

  10. Quoted message said:

    A BBC science programme called "Horizon" did an
    interesting study on Atkins a few months back. The results
    proved that ketosis creates a


    tiny

    Quoted message said:

    metabolic advantage (a few calories)

    I have not seen the programme, but from what was posted
    here, that experiment lasted only 2 weeks. In other studies,
    metabolic slowdown (or speedup) appears to begin after three
    weeks on diet.

    Quoted message said:

    and that it was protein and not fat causing satiety and
    thus resulting in people eating less. Atkins did a lot of
    good things in fighting the low-cal mindset but he was
    fundamentally wrong in his understanding of the biology
    behind the


    diet

    Quoted message said:

    he advocated.

    Well, I think he was great practitioner. I think too that
    many of his "scientific" explanations were wrong. OTOH, his
    process does seem to work very well.

    Mirek

  11. "Socialism is a Mental Disease" <root@localhost.> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Havirrion said:


    Socialism is a Mental Disease said:

    Study: Low-Fat May Not Be Best for Heart


    story.news.yahoo.comnews
    nm/20040504/hl_nm/fat_heart_dc

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:



    Yes and no. There is still the fact that the Atkins diet
    only works because protein brings about satiety, there is
    no actual metabolic advantage at play-as Atkins always
    believed.

    Actually, it's fat that brings about satiety. In any case,
    ketosis is real and brings real benefits to the body as
    recent posts on sci.life-extension showed.

    i missed that post, can you outline the benefits please.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    So whilst the low-fat mantra needs significant
    rethinking, the fundamental rule of calories in versus
    calories out still stands.

    I don't buy the "calories in vs. calories out" argument
    for one simple reason: energy is not the only thing the
    body exchanges with its outside. Not to mention that the
    way the caloric content of food is measured in the lab may
    not result in the same amount inside the body.

    what other things does the body exchange with the outside,
    that you think are relevant to this?

  12. Keano said:
    Quoted message said:


    Actually, it's fat that brings about satiety. In any
    case, ketosis is real and brings real benefits to the
    body as recent posts on sci.life-extension showed.

    i missed that post, can you outline the benefits please.

    You need to dig the archives on this one. Google is your
    friend. Search for "ketosis" and "ketogenic".

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    I don't buy the "calories in vs. calories out" argument
    for one simple reason: energy is not the only thing the
    body exchanges with its outside. Not to mention that the
    way the caloric content of food is measured in the lab
    may not result in the same amount inside the body.

    what other things does the body exchange with the outside,
    that you think are relevant to this?

    Matter. Matter goes in and matter comes out.

    --
    "A democracy is nothing more than mob rule, where fifty-one
    percent of the people may take away the rights of the other
    forty-nine." -- Thomas Jefferson

  13. Socialism is a Mental Disease said:
    Keano said:
    Quoted message said:

    Actually, it's fat that brings about satiety. In any
    case, ketosis is real and brings real benefits to the
    body as recent posts on sci.life-extension showed.

    i missed that post, can you outline the benefits please.

    You need to dig the archives on this one. Google is your
    friend. Search for "ketosis" and "ketogenic".

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I don't buy the "calories in vs. calories out" argument
    for one simple reason: energy is not the only thing the
    body exchanges with its outside. Not to mention that the
    way the caloric content of food is measured in the lab
    may not result in the same amount inside the body.

    what other things does the body exchange with the outside,
    that you think are relevant to this?

    Matter. Matter goes in and matter comes out.


    Oh dear. Try as we might we will never make you guys
    understand science.

  14. Havirrion said:


    Quoted message said:

    Matter. Matter goes in and matter comes out.

    Oh dear. Try as we might we will never make you guys
    understand science.

    Bwahahahaha! So, you deny that humans exchange matter with
    the environment?

    --
    "A democracy is nothing more than mob rule, where fifty-one
    percent of the people may take away the rights of the other
    forty-nine." -- Thomas Jefferson

  15. If we are doing matter in and matter out balances, a diet of
    hay would provide max carbs, max out and max weight loss;
    and would be a "bomb" of a kind. Thus far, the energy
    balance model accounts for weight status well, what have you
    in support of matter differences in typical diets that would
    make a substantual difference?

    Quoted message said:

    In all regards, you moron. Matter is what gives the body
    it's mass, not energy. If there are matter exchanges, you
    need to take that into account, don't you? Or, in other
    words, unless you are a nuclear bomb, your body doesn't
    lose weight by shedding "calories".

    --
    "A democracy is nothing more than mob rule, where fifty-one
    percent of the people may take away the rights of the other
    forty-nine." -- Thomas Jefferson

  16. Yes we do understand and say it is a trivial point. A lumber
    jack might eat 10000 calories to maintain physical activity,
    muscle movement and heat products. Will the sum of all the
    "matter" he expells be so much more then a computer jockey
    who maintains the same weight at 2200 calories? If one loses
    weight some of the physical tissue of the body will be less
    in part because it takes whatever less of energy not being
    consumed to maintain that tissue,ex. fat cells and muscle
    and organ tissue. To point out that all of the energy intake
    is in the form of matter and that some of the products of
    metabolism are in the form of matter is trivial, the energy
    model accounts for all of it. The person who previously was
    180 lbs, starved to death and was 90 lbs at death lost
    matter alright, all along to the tune of the energy balance
    during the process.

    Quoted message said:

    No, you just don't understand what he's getting at. If
    you lose exacly 1lb of fat, then exactly one pound of
    mass is going to leave your body, somehow, some way.
    Some of that mass is going to leave your lungs as carbon
    that was oxidized to CO2. Also some mass leaves the
    lungs as water. Some mass will be excreted through your
    skin as oil, keratin, water. Some mass will go into the
    growth of hair and nails that you either cut or get worn
    away. Some is other dead cells that get shed, such as
    the skin. And of course mass will leave your ass and
    kidneys in various forms.

    Of course, all those chemicals that leave your body will
    have an average chemical potential energy that is lower
    than the chemicals you ingested and inspired. But still, if
    a person is losing a pound of mass per week, then you can
    be sure that there is one less pound of mass going in them
    every week than is going out.

    -----------
    Proton Soup

    "The whole aim of practical politics is to keep the
    populace alarmed (and hence clamorous to be led to safety)
    by an endless series of hobgoblins."
    - - H.L. Mencken

  17. Here is the important bit:

    "influence of satiety on compliance"

    This was a survey of research, notresearch. One standard
    suggestion offered elsewhere is that folk actually eat fewer
    calories because they stop eating sooner. The blurb is
    poorly worded. Only ng and otherwise located anti-science
    cranks want some majic in lc type diets.

    Quoted message said:

    I haven't read the full paper, but FWIW, this seems to make
    the opposite point than was intended. This seems to support
    the idea that a calorie is NOT a calorie, i.e. the
    unexplained effect of high protein and/or low carb diets,
    and the need for further research to try to explain it.

    Lyle McDonald said:
    Quoted message said:

    It is a waste of time, he is convinced thee is some kind
    of metabolic
    > hocus pocus going on.

    Seems to be a common malady. But I've said my peice, he
    can wallow in his own ignorance. He mgiht wish to read
    the paper below if he desires to get out of that bog.

    Lyle

    ***
    1: Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 May;79(5):899S-906S.

    Is a calorie a calorie?

    Buchholz AC, Schoeller DA.

    Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin-
    Madison.

    The aim of this review was to evaluate data regarding
    potential thermodynamic mechanisms for increased rates of
    weight loss in subjects consuming diets high in protein
    and/or low in carbohydrate. Studies that compared weight
    loss and energy expenditure in adults consuming diets
    high in protein and/or low in carbohydrate with those in
    adults consuming diets low in fat were reviewed. In
    addition, studies that measured the metabolizable energy
    of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates were reviewed. Diets
    high in protein and/or low in carbohydrate produced an
    approximately 2.5-kg greater weight loss after 12 wk of
    treatment


    .

    Quoted message said:

    Neither macronutrient-specific differences in the
    availability of dietary energy nor changes in energy
    expenditure could explain these differences in weight
    loss. Thermodynamics dictate that a calorie is a calorie
    regardless of the macronutrient composition of the diet.
    Further research on differences in the composition of
    weight loss and on the influence of satiety on compliance
    with energy-restricted diets is needed to explain the
    observed increase in weight loss with diets high in
    protein and/or low in carbohydrate.

  18. Socialism is a Mental Disease said:
    Havirrion said:
    Quoted message said:

    Matter. Matter goes in and matter comes out.

    Oh dear. Try as we might we will never make you guys
    understand science.

    Bwahahahaha! So, you deny that humans exchange matter with
    the environment?


    In what regard? We shed skin and other cells all the time
    but I don't think this is what you are reaching at. As for
    bodily functions, I will be blunt. How you get your dietry
    calories does not significantly effect the calorific value
    of your [censored], short of eating Olestra potato chips.

  19. On Wed, 05 May 2004 18:27:54 GMT, Socialism is a Mental Disease

    root@localhost. said:

    --
    "A democracy is nothing more than mob rule, where fifty-one
    percent of the people may take away the rights of the other
    forty-nine." -- Thomas Jefferson

    Try moving to China if you don't like it. The alternative
    will helpfully fit your soul.

  20. Havirrion said:


    Socialism is a Mental Disease said:
    Havirrion said:

    >Matter. Matter goes in and matter comes out.

    Oh dear. Try as we might we will never make you guys
    understand science.

    Bwahahahaha! So, you deny that humans exchange matter
    with the environment?


    In what regard? We shed skin and other cells all the time
    but I don't think this is what you are reaching at. As for
    bodily functions, I will be blunt. How you get your dietry
    calories does not significantly effect the calorific value
    of your [censored], short of eating Olestra potato chips.

    In all regards, you moron. Matter is what gives the body
    it's mass, not energy. If there are matter exchanges, you
    need to take that into account, don't you? Or, in other
    words, unless you are a nuclear bomb, your body doesn't lose
    weight by shedding "calories".

    --
    "A democracy is nothing more than mob rule, where fifty-one
    percent of the people may take away the rights of the other
    forty-nine." -- Thomas Jefferson

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