None. Don't waste your money on that concept.Chance3290 said:How much difference would this make as far as vibration?
The thing to keep in mind with carbon construction is that it is simple to make it strong. It is simple to make it light. It is hard to make it Strong and Light. If a company does not feel confident or have the engineering prowess to make a strong and light one, they will make a strong one. Simple business practice. The Easton composites and Bontragers are light and strong, but they have immense engineering to back that up.tyler_derden said:FWIW, I recently bought a carbon seat post at the Madison bike swapmeet. It was an odd diameter and no one wanted it, so I got it for $4, including a seat.
This particular post is made for a Dahon folding bike, and is nearly 2' long. After taking off the seat, it doesn't feel any lighter than an aluminum post (if one found an aluminum post that long) to me. I think the CF construction is intended to appeal to a certain marketing niche.
Exactly. You wanna go with brands that have the experience and R&D to do it right, not just some "me too" stuff like Weyless, etc.Conniebiker said:The thing to keep in mind with carbon construction is that it is simple to make it strong. It is simple to make it light. It is hard to make it Strong and Light. If a company does not feel confident or have the engineering prowess to make a strong and light one, they will make a strong one. Simple business practice. The Easton composites and Bontragers are light and strong, but they have immense engineering to back that up.
Don't forget that not all carbon fibers are created equally. Lower end manufacturers use cheaper raw materials and subsequently have to use more material to get the same strength.Wurm said:Exactly. You wanna go with brands that have the experience and R&D to do it right, not just some "me too" stuff like Weyless, etc.
If it is made propperly it is of comparable strength to the other materials. It has a different failure mode than metal however. It loads on an even stress level, which makes it strong normally, but if it is chipped deeply or scored it will make a stress concentration. At this concentration it will be prone to cracking. For this reason you should inspect the entire length of these items frequently. If in doubt about a part, Easton will test it for you for free(shipping maybe). Thats another perk of a big company.It does happen, but whether CF fails more or less often than other materials I don't know.
I'm not sure what you mean by an even stress level. Both carbon fiber and aluminum will suffer crack nucleation around chips and scratches. The additional failure mode in carbon fiber is interlaminar matrix fracture. Stress waves caused by impact loads which may not even scratch the finish can initiate cracking in the composite matrix. Subsequent cyclic loading then causes these cracks to propagate between the laminate plies. Eventually the whole thing will delaminate spontaneously. Short of having your parts x-rayed once a month, you're probably not going to catch this before it happens.Conniebiker said:If it is made propperly it is of comparable strength to the other materials. It has a different failure mode than metal however. It loads on an even stress level, which makes it strong normally, but if it is chipped deeply or scored it will make a stress concentration. At this concentration it will be prone to cracking. For this reason you should inspect the entire length of these items frequently. If in doubt about a part, Easton will test it for you for free(shipping maybe). Thats another perk of a big company.
Appreciate your expertise here. Just to clarify, you didn't mean to imply that spontaneous delamination always means catastrophic failure of the part, did you? Can't a well-designed composite structures maintain sufficient strength despite some pretty significant delamination?artmichalek said:I'm not sure what you mean by an even stress level. Both carbon fiber and aluminum will suffer crack nucleation around chips and scratches. The additional failure mode in carbon fiber is interlaminar matrix fracture. Stress waves caused by impact loads which may not even scratch the finish can initiate cracking in the composite matrix. Subsequent cyclic loading then causes these cracks to propagate between the laminate plies. Eventually the whole thing will delaminate spontaneously. Short of having your parts x-rayed once a month, you're probably not going to catch this before it happens.
A damaged part may or may not fail catastrophically, depending on how the it's loaded. If the delamination occurs in a spot that's in compression, the fibers are going to buckle without any warning.dhk said:Appreciate your expertise here. Just to clarify, you didn't mean to imply that spontaneous delamination always means catastrophic failure of the part, did you? Can't a well-designed composite structures maintain sufficient strength despite some pretty significant delamination?
Personally I wouldn't ride any carbon part again after a crash unless I was absolutely sure it didn't hit the ground. The biggest problem with interlaminar matrix cracking is that you aren't going to experience any flexing or creaking until it breaks all the way.Agree not to worry about inspection, X-ray or ultrasonic testing on a routine basis. Take a very close look after a crash, or if you hear or feel any unusual flexing or creaking. Other than that, just ride.
Back to the original topic, the seatpost is one of the most straightforward parts on a bike. Some manufacturers might be able to make one a little bit lighter, but it's a hard thing to actually screw up. A cheap one isn't actually going to be dangerous unless it's been handled roughly.Seems to me a seatpost is a tough application for CF. I favor a high-quality AL post, like the Thomson Elite.
That's what I've always thought. No matter what the rider may weigh, there's still a significant amount of force concentrated on a fairly small amount of material in a seatpost, and a constant rocking back & forth with nearly the rider's full weight upon it.dhk said:...Seems to me a seatpost is a tough application for CF.
Technical linkCarbon Nanotube (CNT) Enhanced Resin System
The weakest areas in a traditional carbon-fiber component are the tiny spaces between the fibers that contain only resin. To radically improve strength and toughness in these critical areas, Easton Scientists have developed an innovative Enhanced Resin System using carbon nanotubes (CNT). Carbon nanotubes are an array of carbon atoms arranged in a pattern of hexagons and pentagons (similar to the pattern found on soccer balls). These structures can be manufactured in tubular shapes one billionth of a meter in diameter, hence the name nanotube. Carbon nanotubes have been called “the strongest fiber that will ever be made”. Nanotubes have a strength-to-weight ratio orders of magnitude greater than steel.
Easton’s proprietary process impregnates the resin/fiber matrix with evenly distributed carbon nanotubes. The addition of real carbon nanotubes greatly improves the toughness and strengthens Easton’s already legendary components.
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