"It sounds like our advice is actually the same."
Yes and no. You seem to be advocating using them...well..your example of not having the engine baffles me. If you don't have the engine and are off the back, we could ride with our aero ass facing forward and not get back on. Same with going off the front. If you don't make your power down low or breath as well down low it's going to be a short, fruitless and wasted effort.
"So by your advice, when does someone 'need them'?"
When all else fails. When you want a position change. When you're descending so stoopidfast you're almost pissing yourself. Short honks up a wall. Some head down work. Time trials after the bumps have bruised your forearms. Otherwise, stay relaxed and get the power out. Most riders can get plenty low on the hoods, like you pointed out.
"If you're going to race, set your bike up such that the drops are useable."
Well, yeah. We differ on how much. YMMV.
'But you don't actually race do you?"
Yes, unattached these days and living too far to travel for training with the team.
If you ever get to Ohio I'll show you my humble trophy cabinet.It's not much, but there's a story to go with every medal, cup and plaque. You bring the beer.
Here's some Cat. 5 ragers to keep you entertained.
Malvern, Pa. crit.:
Relaxing it up in a Houston Cat. 5 crit:
University Oaks Crit Cat. 4/5
Yup...resulted in a bad case of bar hook! On the straight! Damned Cat. 5's!