Trikki Beltran's bad concussion and his helmet



Per Just zis Guy, you know?:
>You think? So during the days when they were promted by doctors as
>being good for you, and distributed to the forces, everyone /knew/
>there was a problem? I don't think so. I think it was the result fo
>those careful studies again.


In sixth grade our science teacher (bless you Mr Sheldt) did a whole thing on
advertising with us. Part of the action was for us to bring in full-page
advertisements from magazines that the entire class would examine and discuss.

I recall bringing in a cigarette ad that touted the brand (Camels?) as "soothing
the T-zone" - complete with fake doctored in white coat and stethoscope pointing
to a visual depicting the area of the throat that Camels helped.
--
PeteCresswell
 
Per Just zis Guy, you know?:
> which concluded that the
>likely outcome of a seat belt law would be a few percantage points
>/increase/ in fatalities, and a shift of fatalities to vulnerable road
>users. Which is precisely what happened. Pedestrian and cyclist
>deaths increased, by a record amount, but only in collisions involving
>private cars. No such increase was found in the case of commercial
>vehicles, which were exempt from the law.


Does this seem to support my old notion (developed long ago when I was
half-crazy from racing city traffic 23 miles to/from work every day) that we'd
be better off if all cars were driven with the driver strapped to the bumper
(and the exhaust pipe exiting with 18 inches of his ears)?
--
PeteCresswell
 
Per Just zis Guy, you know?:
>You will find some people who argue for unlimited speeds, on the grounds
>that the German Autobahn has a better safety record than US freeways.
>These people tend to go a bit quiet when you point out that the fatality
>rate on (speed limited) British motorways is half that of the A-bahn...


Here are three observations.

I'm not sure how they're relevant except to highlight the idea that diffs
between countries's driving are too many and complex for simplistic
number-to-number comparisons.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1) Last time I drove in Germany, a really obvious and (to me, a USA driver)
unique feature was that everybody was playing by the same rules:
- Never, ever, under any circumstances pass on the right
- Immediately yield the hammer lane as soon as you sense somebody closing
- Always, always have the turn signal blinking when you cross any kind of
line.

My guess is that this has broken down at least somewhat since the EU... but
that's the way it was when I was there last.

2) The relationship of German highway infrastructure to USA highway
infrastructure is roughly that of a developed country to a third-world country.

3) Highway speed around where I'm currently driving is essentially limited only
by drivers' perception of how fast they can survive going. My guess is that
German drivers would not go much faster than USA drivers if they had to deal
with the same road system.

4) My German relatives' (motor heads all...) first comment about driving in
Amerika is that it's soooooo much less stressful. In spite of what I said in
#3, they perceive speed limits to be a good thing.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
PeteCresswell
 
On Mon, 08 Aug 2005 14:33:14 GMT, Mark & Steven Bornfeld
<[email protected]> wrote:

>John Forrest Tomlinson wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> That's the point. These possiblities of injury in cycling or riding a
>> bus are both extremely remote and hard to quantify. So both should
>> logically be treated the same.

>
>
> I would be the first to point out that your experience in cycling (or
>mine, for that matter) is not representative of the US population.
> But really, do you know people personally who have been injured on a
>city bus? Cycling?
> Maybe I just hang with the wrong crowd.


I read about injuries in buses all the time -- and people dying in
them (the Chinatown bus is one example). I've read of people in NYC
cracking their heads open in taxis too -- though not since the big
push on back-seat seat belts a few years ago.

I know of people having accidents on the bikes -- getting hit by cars
and such. A couple with severaly injured backs.

And one relative of mine was killed by a car while walking.

I have a friend who almost lost his leg to a refrigerator falling on
it. No bike or bus involved.

There are lots of accidents out there.

JT


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On 8 Aug 2005 07:45:18 -0700, [email protected] wrote:

>


>In 1988, who wore bike helmets? The guys who rode mountain bikes off
>8-foot drops did. I'd characterize them as risk takers who were
>greatly exceeding the helmet's protective spec. IOW, they were
>severely risk compensating.
>
>Most racers and club cyclists did. The former probably in response to
>racing rules, the latter because their accepted uniform was designed to
>look as much like a racer as possible.


Bingo!

JT

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On Mon, 08 Aug 2005 14:12:59 GMT, Mark & Steven Bornfeld
<[email protected]> wrote:


>
> I'm not trying to be cute, John.
> Just remember I was the dental resident. I just made clear in my last
>post that I expressly do NOT submit that my statistics are valid for all
>head injuries. They are valid for the head injuries I was called on.
> We were responsible for the face, which included everything from the
>eyebrows to the neck. The dept. of dental and oral surgery (this was at
>Catholic Medical Center of Brooklyn and Queens--we spent most of our
>time at Mary Immaculate Hospital, and also covered the in-patients and
>were on call for emergencies at St. John's Hospital. I also took call
>with the oral surgical residents at St. Mary's Hospital) was responsible
>for lacerations and fractures of the face. This usually meant fractures
>of the maxilla, mandible, and the zygomatic arch and the zygomaxillary
>complex, which included the rim and base of the orbit.
> Naturally, since the majority of the features of the face are on the
>frontal surface of the head, we saw all of these. (The exception was
>the zygomatic arch, which we were responsible for as well).
> We occasionally were called for skull fractures, but this was a
>mistake--we got involved if there were true facial injuries. But after
>these patients were admitted to neurosurgery service we STILL did a
>consult and made regular rounds if there were perioral injuries.
> So while I'm sure there were patients admitted to neuro whom we did NOT
>see, I did see an awful lot of them.
> Is that clear enough?


It's probably clear enough to some people but not to me -- I don't
understand a bunch of key words in this and will have to look them up.

JT

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John Forrest Tomlinson wrote:

> On 8 Aug 2005 07:45:18 -0700, [email protected] wrote:
>
>
>
>>In 1988, who wore bike helmets? The guys who rode mountain bikes off
>>8-foot drops did. I'd characterize them as risk takers who were
>>greatly exceeding the helmet's protective spec. IOW, they were
>>severely risk compensating.
>>
>>Most racers and club cyclists did. The former probably in response to
>>racing rules, the latter because their accepted uniform was designed to
>>look as much like a racer as possible.

>
>
> Bingo!
>
> JT



Come on, JT--freds bought and wore Bell Bikers, Pro-tecs and MSR
helmets when racers wore hairnets.
I remember what a big deal it was when Tom Broznowski won the nats in
'81 at Bear Mtn. wearing a Pro-tec.

Steve
>
> ****************************
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> Visit http://www.jt10000.com
> ****************************



--
Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY
718-258-5001
 
On Mon, 08 Aug 2005 22:18:59 GMT, Mark & Steven Bornfeld
<[email protected]> wrote:

>John Forrest Tomlinson wrote:
>
>> On 8 Aug 2005 07:45:18 -0700, [email protected] wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>>In 1988, who wore bike helmets? The guys who rode mountain bikes off
>>>8-foot drops did. I'd characterize them as risk takers who were
>>>greatly exceeding the helmet's protective spec. IOW, they were
>>>severely risk compensating.
>>>
>>>Most racers and club cyclists did. The former probably in response to
>>>racing rules, the latter because their accepted uniform was designed to
>>>look as much like a racer as possible.

>>
>>
>> Bingo!
>>
>> JT

>
>
> Come on, JT--freds bought and wore Bell Bikers, Pro-tecs and MSR
>helmets when racers wore hairnets.


True.

JT

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"Michael Press" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
>
> On the other hand, it took no studies for the population
> at large to know that heavy cigarette smoking is a health
> risk. Everybody knew, including the smokers who asked to
> bum a "coffin nail", and long before the national
> brouhaha. Nobody thought that waking up with a cigarette
> cough, and reaching for the pack and matches to take off
> the edge was low risk behavior.


I have a medical encyclopedia distrubuted by the Hudson Bay Corporation in
Canada from about 1850 and there is an entire chapter on the cancers caused
by smoking. So please don't say what you THINK it took to know about this
subject.

> I think that bicycle road racing and off-road bicycle
> racing are perceptibly more risky than training rides. But
> by how much I really do not know.


Actually they are FAR safer than riding on the road. Injuries from racing on
or off road are typically caused by grazing blows at rather low speeds.
Fatalities in cycling are generally direct collisions with motor vehicles at
very high speeds.
 
"John Forrest Tomlinson" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
> On Mon, 08 Aug 2005 03:57:15 GMT, SMS <[email protected]>
>>There is no evidence that helmets could prevent many many deaths in
>>vehicles, that are not already being prevented by other means,

>
> Ha ha. You're just deluding yourself.


In fact, MOST fatalities in automobile accidents are head injuries caused by
SIMPLE blows to the head from contact with the doorpost or door frame or the
windshield. The injuries show that these collisions occur at less than 12
mph after seatbelt and airbags moderate them.

Bicycle fatalities are extremely complex since they almost always include
massive mixed injuries and head injuries are only the MOST IMMEDIATE cause
of death. In fact, most medical recording only notes one cause of death and
doctors tend to use the most immediate cause. That is to say - a smashed
head is a plainer cause of death than the also present crushed rib cage
piercing the lungs and heart causing massive mortal internal bleeding as
well as the spine broken in multiple places.

No helmet can help the injuries causing fatalities on a bicycle. But the
brain of the rider can protect him by using good judgement BEFORE such
injuries. Arguments about helmets have completely overshadowed the real
prevention method of teaching good judgement. Most real bicycling education
has been eliminated by the single phrase "Always wear a helmet"!

Of course people argue that they COULD do both but then why haven't they?
 
"The Wogster" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
>
> One of the things that I have, is a radio scanner, and programmed in are
> the supervisor frequencies of the local transit system, guess what, there
> is at least one incident of bus related injury, every day, most days there
> are several. Lots of hard surfaces inside a bus, windows, walls, poles,
> railings, floor, any of which can result in a head injury, if struck with
> force. Most common though, people who trip getting on or off.....


My favorite bus story was about an Oakland bus driver. Back in the day they
carried about $100 in change and would make change for people getting on the
bus and they would pay in cash for the fair.

One guy got on a bus and pulled a gun and pointed it at the bus driver and
screamed "GIMME YOUR MONEY". Well the driver was responsible for that dough
and he gave that gunman the finger. The gunman shot him twice with a .22
pistol. The first shot bounced off of the drivers pocket pen and the second
bounced off of his wrist watch. It ****** off the driver so much he chased
that guy up the block and beat the **** out of him. I figured that gunman
figured he'd come up against Superman.
 
"gds" <[email protected]> wrote in message
news:[email protected]...
>
> Just zis Guy, you know? wrote:
>>> The more I read on this subject - on risk compensation, regression to

>> the mean and other phenomena - the more sceptical I become of *any*
>> claim that *any* road safety intervention has actually saved lives.

>
> Depends on the type of intervention.
>
> For example in the US a number of years ago the federal government
> linked federal highway funds to the states with a requirement to reduce
> speed limits. Highway deaths fell dramatically.


However, the reduction was NOT due to reduced speed per se' since the speeds
on secondary roads - those in which the majority of fatal accidents occur -
was not effected.

The reduction was due mostly to REDUCED MILES BY PRIVATE OWNERS due in large
part to the expensive gasoline. In fact one of the piculiarities of the
latest gasoline cost is that mileage and hence accident rates haven't been
affected at all which means that the increase in gasoline prices isn't
bothering Americans at all.
 
Tom Kunich wrote:

> My favorite bus story was about an Oakland bus driver. Back in the day they
> carried about $100 in change and would make change for people getting on the
> bus and they would pay in cash for the fair.


Is this the right place to post the story about Ricky Henderson being given a
standing ovation in Oakland for breaking the record for stealing bases?


--
IT Management. Tel: +64 3 479 5478
Web and database hosting, Co-location. Web: http://www.wic.co.nz
Software development. Email: [email protected]
 
Tom Kunich wrote:

> Perhaps you can then explain why there were 15 fatalities to NASCAR drivers
> between 1992 and 2002 and yet there were 410,000+ fatalities of normal
> everyday street drivers in that same period?


I expect it's because NASCAR racing is a dangerous sport. 15 is very
high considering the small number of Nascar drivers each year.
 
Tom Kunich wrote:
>
> My favorite bus story was about an Oakland bus driver. Back in the day they
> carried about $100 in change and would make change for people getting on the
> bus and they would pay in cash for the fair.
>
> One guy got on a bus and pulled a gun and pointed it at the bus driver and
> screamed "GIMME YOUR MONEY". Well the driver was responsible for that dough
> and he gave that gunman the finger. The gunman shot him twice with a .22
> pistol. The first shot bounced off of the drivers pocket pen and the second
> bounced off of his wrist watch. It ****** off the driver so much he chased
> that guy up the block and beat the **** out of him. I figured that gunman
> figured he'd come up against Superman.


Golly, is pocket pen and wrist watch SAVED HIS LIFE! Maybe it's time
to mandate those! Why, if only _one_ bus driver can be saved... ;-)

- Frank Krygowski
 
[email protected] wrote:

> I'm just trying to keep the numbers in context.


You make-a me laugh. Every time I put your numbers
in context, you have a royal freakout.

> If someone says
> bicycling is dangerous because of it's ER visits,


Nobody has said that in this thread, not that I've
read anyway. But that seems to be your most favored
style of 'discourse,' answering arguments that
haven't even been made. Never mind what somebody
actually says, out come the cookie cutter responses.

This army of helmet promoters
and the 'bike danger team' you describe don't
exist around rbwhatever as far as I can tell. So
I suggest you will have more success (and more fun
too perhaps) if you try discussing the issue(s) with the
people who are here, who also know a great deal about it,
and are eager for a good discussion, instead of arguing
against people who aren't even here, and who are highly
unlikely to read any of this, ever.

>I compare with ER
> visits from other activities.


You sure do.

> When I do, cycling doesn't look so bad.


Really? On the surface, your sofa ER thing
makes cycling look not so bad. But to me, because I
know a little about the value of comparing
activities on a per-activity-hour basis, it makes
cycling look kinda bad actually. I wonder: why does
Frank want to make cycling look so dangerous? Does
it make him feel macho to make cycling look dangerous?

> When someone says cycling is dangerous because of its fatality count (as you just did)


Whoa doggy!!! You wish I said that. What I said was
that it's ludicrous to compare an activity that has
700 or so deaths every year and some unkown tens of
thousands of serious injuries associated with it to
an activity which has virtually none of these things.
That's what I said, that's what I am saying.

>I compare with the fatality counts from other
> activities. When I do, cycling doesn't look so bad.


Compared to other forms of traffic, you mean?
I notice you really don't like the idea of comparing
basketball and cycling in terms of fatalies. I agree
that cycling probably has a fairly similar fatality
rate to driving or walking near traffic, although
it's been fairly well established by kifer and others
that rate of injury is much higher for cycling. But
how much should we care about this? because as
you will be quick to point out the majority of these
injuries are fairly inconsequential(ER visits being
a distinct subset within total injuries, comprising
just 10-20% of total injuries). We already saw the
number for annual ER visits, we wouldn't want to
give it again as it sends Frank into a tizzy.

> When someone says cycling is dangerous because of its number of serious
> head injuries,


Did somebody say that? If they did, I missed it.

> And so on.


Uh huh. And so on is right. I don't hear anybody
making these arguments. All I hear is the sound of
you furiously building straw men and cutting cookies.

> You've come in here before and - just as above - given a scary number
> out of context.


Here's where I really lose ya, even more than before
when I had already lost ya.
What 'scary number' are you talking about? If you're
talking about 662 fatalities in 2002, you gave that
number, and I don't find it particularly scary anyway,
do you? Or are you talking about when I said the
number for annual ER visits was actually just 5% of what
Tom Kunich posted previously? That it???

> Don't complain when I use comparisons to put it into
> context.


As soon as you stop making **** up, I will stop
calling you on it.


> The vast majority of Americans are not in any way afraid of motoring.
> They judge the danger level of motoring to be acceptably low. Or in
> common parlance, they judge driving to be safe.


Most Americans think driving is safe. Therefore, driving
is safe. Hard as it is to believe, that REALLY IS your
argument.

> Cycling is as safe, by the metrics described above.


Okay...
 
An anonymous bike messenger wrote:
> [email protected] wrote:
>
> > I'm just trying to keep the numbers in context.

>
> You make-a me laugh. Every time I put your numbers
> in context, you have a royal freakout.


If you define "freakout" as going to my references and giving
comparative numbers, maybe that's true - but to me, it seems kind of
dry for a "freakout."

>
> > When someone says cycling is dangerous because of its fatality count (as you just did)

>
> Whoa doggy!!! You wish I said that. What I said was
> that it's ludicrous to compare an activity that has
> 700 or so deaths every year and some unkown tens of
> thousands of serious injuries associated with it to
> an activity which has virtually none of these things.
> That's what I said, that's what I am saying.


What you said was, and I quote:

" But the safety comparison
between b-ball and cycling is ultimately not a favorable
one for us. Just ask the 25,000 or so people who have been
fatally injured in bicycle accidents since the bike
boom of the 1970's. "

IOW, in your continuing effort to prove that cycling is dangerous, you
mentioned your approximation for the fatality count for cyclists since
"the early 1970s."

If you don't think fatality count is a good way to determine danger,
I'd suggest you stop bringing it up.


>
> >I compare with the fatality counts from other
> > activities. When I do, cycling doesn't look so bad.

>
> Compared to other forms of traffic, you mean?


Yes, compared to being a pedestrian, a motorist or a motorcyclist. I
don't doubt that there are fewer basketball fatalities. But you can't
possibly doubt that there are many more pedestrian fatalities and many
more motoring fatalities. So if you use fatality counts to "prove"
cycling is dangerous, you'll have to admit walking anywhere around
traffic is FAR more dangerous. Driving is even worse.


> I notice you really don't like the idea of comparing
> basketball and cycling in terms of fatalies.


I really don't mind. I've never heard anyone say "Cycling is obviously
very dangerous, since it causes more fatalities than basketball."
Granted, you seem to be implying that, but even you know it's too silly
to state explicitly.

> I agree
> that cycling probably has a fairly similar fatality
> rate to driving or walking near traffic,


Ah! Progress!

> although
> it's been fairly well established by kifer and others
> that rate of injury is much higher for cycling.


More accurately, the rate of minor injury. (There's a lot of deja vu
around here.)

> But
> how much should we care about this? because as
> you will be quick to point out the majority of these
> injuries are fairly inconsequential(ER visits being
> a distinct subset within total injuries, comprising
> just 10-20% of total injuries).


Indeed. More progress!

> We already saw the
> number for annual ER visits, we wouldn't want to
> give it again as it sends Frank into a tizzy.


No tizzy. I'm quite calm. I just give comparative numbers. If you
don't want to see the easy rebuttals by comparisons, don't give numbers
you can't defend.


>
> > You've come in here before and - just as above - given a scary number
> > out of context.

>
> Here's where I really lose ya, even more than before
> when I had already lost ya.
> What 'scary number' are you talking about?


It's quoted above. You had to include all fatalities since "the early
1970s" to get a number scary enough to satisfy you, remember?

> If you're
> talking about 662 fatalities in 2002, you gave that
> number, and I don't find it particularly scary anyway,
> do you?


Not at all, in a country of over 250 million, where 700,000 die of
heart disease each year, 500,000 die of cancer, 160,000 die of stroke,
and over 3000 die of choking. 662 fatalities is, by comparison, a
truly tiny number. IOW, bike fatalities are _very_ rare.


> Or are you talking about when I said the
> number for annual ER visits was actually just 5% of what
> Tom Kunich posted previously? That it???
>
> As soon as you stop making **** up, I will stop
> calling you on it.


:) I've _got_ to wonder why you forget what you posted so recently!

> > The vast majority of Americans are not in any way afraid of motoring.
> > They judge the danger level of motoring to be acceptably low. Or in
> > common parlance, they judge driving to be safe.

>
> Most Americans think driving is safe. Therefore, driving
> is safe. Hard as it is to believe, that REALLY IS your
> argument.


I'll try to patiently explain once more.

The word "dangerous" is not an absolute judgement. It's relative.
There is an infinite number of activities that could, in principle, be
ranked from most dangerous to least dangerous, in infinitesmal steps,
using different metrics. There is no official boundary line separating
the "safe" activities from the "dangerous" ones.

And you can't ask the average American "Is an activity that causes 0.5
fatalites per million hours 'dangerous'?" Americans, on average, are
not good enough with math to really understand the question, let alone
judge the answer.

So you're better off doing it by comparison with another common
activity. But what should you compare with? In America, essentially
everyone drives. Everyone knows death and serious injury is at least
possible in a car. But everyone rides in cars with very little fear.
IOW, everyone accepts the injury and fatality rate of driving as
acceptably safe.

Of course, my point in all this is that cycling is at least as safe as
motoring (yes, except for minor scrapes) if you look at serious data.

You can attempt to prove this wrong. You can come up with a sufficient
list of normal Americans who will say "Oh, I think driving is _very_
dangerous! But I load my family into my car and drive anyway, shaking
all the way!" Good luck on that one, BTW.

Now if you disagree, you might say exactly why. If it's just that
you're afraid of riding in cars, say so, and we'll understand your
mindset a lot better. If it's that you are dedicated to disparaging
cycling (as I am dedicated to promoting it) be honest about it. But
tell us why.

- Frank Krygowski
 
Steven Bornfeld wrote:
> A brief point. During my residency I was the first-call resident for
> facial trauma. Every patient suffering facial lacerations and fractures
> from a vehicular accident did NOT wear a seatbelt. Every
>single one.


Yup, medical staff reads accident reports.

(yes I have told this story previously) (stop reading now or you can
just keep it to yourself <g>)

>About 15 years ago, when my wife was still an RN working in the "neural ward", local trauma center hospital, I started out the door to go on a bike ride without my helmet (used only for racing). She said: "If you show up on the floor later on, and the accident report reads "no helmet", don't expect any sympathy from us!". Helmet, on. Haven't made the tour of the facilities yet; that's OK too. --TP
 
Mark & Steven Bornfeld wrote:
> Come on, JT--freds bought and wore Bell Bikers, Pro-tecs and MSR
> helmets when racers wore hairnets.
> I remember what a big deal it was when Tom Broznowski won the nats in
> '81 at Bear Mtn. wearing a Pro-tec.


Wayne Stetina whoring for Skid-lid, 1980? (collapsable helmet).

Some of us racing club riders wore the pudding bowls of the early-mid
eighties outside of racing ("training"), while the pros, where not
otherwise constrained, actually wore cotton caps or nothing, after we
rode that first warm race w/insulating attachment, and discovered the
"governor" effect. The idea being to "know" how far you could go with
the stupid (and they were awful) thing on.

Disparaging club riders (not quoted)? What's up with that? Something
wrong with being a fan? Their clothing choices should be limited
because...? Club jerseys should look like 1976 because...?

Earlier this year, prior too the Danskins (women's) Triathalon event
here in Austin, female ridership was way up. One pre-Danskins charity
ride for reference: very few J. Longo's attending. Ladies riding their
guts out, plenty (men, possibly fewer than women). Yup, "colorful"
jerseys abounding, some club jerseys, a few "pro" jerseys, helmets,
lots of shiny new bikes, some fancy gear. Challenging, hilly course on
slow roads, finishing price was high. Long loop well attended, short
loop repeated by at least a few. People having fun/looking for
self-improvement on their bikes. Lots of them. And raising some $$$ for
a cause, besides.

Attitude check. --TP
 
[email protected] wrote:

> Mark & Steven Bornfeld wrote:
>
>> Come on, JT--freds bought and wore Bell Bikers, Pro-tecs and MSR
>>helmets when racers wore hairnets.
>> I remember what a big deal it was when Tom Broznowski won the nats in
>>'81 at Bear Mtn. wearing a Pro-tec.

>
>
> Wayne Stetina whoring for Skid-lid, 1980? (collapsable helmet).
>
> Some of us racing club riders wore the pudding bowls of the early-mid
> eighties outside of racing ("training"), while the pros, where not
> otherwise constrained, actually wore cotton caps or nothing, after we
> rode that first warm race w/insulating attachment, and discovered the
> "governor" effect. The idea being to "know" how far you could go with
> the stupid (and they were awful) thing on.
>
> Disparaging club riders (not quoted)? What's up with that? Something
> wrong with being a fan? Their clothing choices should be limited
> because...? Club jerseys should look like 1976 because...?
>
> Earlier this year, prior too the Danskins (women's) Triathalon event
> here in Austin, female ridership was way up. One pre-Danskins charity
> ride for reference: very few J. Longo's attending. Ladies riding their
> guts out, plenty (men, possibly fewer than women). Yup, "colorful"
> jerseys abounding, some club jerseys, a few "pro" jerseys, helmets,
> lots of shiny new bikes, some fancy gear. Challenging, hilly course on
> slow roads, finishing price was high. Long loop well attended, short
> loop repeated by at least a few. People having fun/looking for
> self-improvement on their bikes. Lots of them. And raising some $$$ for
> a cause, besides.
>
> Attitude check. --TP
>


As a longtime fred (I raced just one season) I salute you.
I didn't remember Stetina doing ads for Skid lids. Wow, were they
wierd--but I suppose they were better ventilated than the other "pudding
bowls" (a term I hadn't heard).
I never met Wayne, but I spoke to Dale once (I took a trip to the
Worlds in '86 and he was sitting behind me in the stands), and he seemed
like a true gentleman.

Steve

--
Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY
718-258-5001